第 131/202 課 · 30 個單字 · 已學會 0 個

A2 · Position & movement

A2 · 位置與移動

1
raise(verb)
/reɪz/
舉起, 抬高
to lift or move something to a higher level
Raise your hand if you know the answer to the question.
如果你知道這個問題的答案,請舉手。
同義詞elevateincreaseliftboostpromoteheighten
反義詞lowerdecreasereducedropdemote
2
position(noun)
/pəˈzɪʃn/
位置, 姿勢
the place where somebody/something is located
Let me tilt your head to a more comfortable position for you
讓我把你的頭調到一個你比較舒服的姿勢。
The position of the chair can be adjusted to a range of heights
同義詞locationplacesituationspotstancepostureattitudeviewpoint
反義詞dispositionmovementinstability
3
nowhere(adverb)
/ˈnəʊwer/
無處, 沒有地方
not in or to any place
There was nowhere for me to sit.
當時我沒有地方可以坐。
This animal is found in Australia, and nowhere else.
同義詞not anywherein no placenot a single placeno place
反義詞everywheresomewhereanywhere
4
anywhere(adverb)
/ˈeniwer/
任何地方, 什麼地方
used in negative sentences and in questions instead of somewhere
Did you go anywhere interesting?
你有去什麼有趣的地方嗎？
He's never been anywhere outside Britain.
同義詞anyplacesomewhereeverywhere
反義詞nowhere
5
jump(verb)
/dʒʌmp/
跳, 跳躍
to move quickly off the ground or away from a surface by pushing yourself with your legs and feet
She jumped down from the chair.
她從椅子上跳了下來。
‘Quick, jump!’ he shouted.
同義詞leapspringboundvaultbounceskip
反義詞falldropdescendstumble
6
onto(preposition)
/ˈɑːntə/
到…上, 向…上
used with verbs to express movement on or to a particular place or position
She stepped down from the train onto the platform.
她從火車上走下來，踏上月台。
Move the books onto the second shelf.
同義詞upononto
反義詞off
7
lead(verb)
/liːd/
帶領, 引導
to go with or in front of a person or an animal to show the way or to make them go in the right direction
The receptionist led the way to the boardroom.
櫃檯接待員帶路前往會議室。
She led the horse back into the stable.
同義詞guidedirectconductescortsteercommandheadsupervise
反義詞followobeytraillagsubmit
8
rise(verb)
/raɪz/
升起, 上升
to come or go upwards; to reach a higher level or position
The Sun rises in the East.
太陽從東方升起。
The river has risen (by) several metres.
同義詞ascendemergeincreaseariseoriginatemount
反義詞falldeclinedescenddecreasedrop
9
forward(adverb)
/ˈfɔːrwərd/
向前, 往前
towards a place or position that is in front
They ran forward to welcome her.
他們向前跑去迎接她。
He took two steps forward.
同義詞onwardaheadforthprogressingleading
反義詞backwardbackretreatingregressing
10
everywhere(adverb)
/ˈevriwer/
到處, 處處
in, to or at every place; all places
He follows me everywhere.
他到哪裡都跟著我。
Everywhere we went was full of tourists.
同義詞all overin every placeall arounduniversallythroughout
反義詞nowheresomewherein one place
11
towards(preposition)
/tɔːrdz/
朝, 向, 面向
in the direction of somebody/something
She had her back towards me.
她背對著我。
They were heading towards the German border.
同義詞toin the direction ofnearapproachingaround
反義詞away fromfrom
12
top(noun)
/tɑːp/
頂部, 頂端, 頂
the highest part or point of something
We climbed all the way to the top of the hill.
我們一路爬到了山頂。
同義詞highestpeaksummitapexupperforemostbestchief
反義詞bottombaselowestinferiorworst
13
direct(adjective)
/dəˈrekt/
直達的, 直飛的, 直接的
going in the straightest line between two places without stopping or changing direction
Is there a direct flight from Hanoi to London?
有從河內直飛倫敦的班機嗎?
同義詞guideleadpointaimcontrolmanageinstructstraight
反義詞indirectmisleadobstructdeviateroundabout
14
inside(preposition)
/ˌɪnˈsaɪd/
在…裡面, 在…內
on or to the inner part of something/somebody; within something/somebody
The children are playing inside the house because it is raining.
因為下雨,孩子們在屋子裡玩。
同義詞withinininternallyinwardlyindoors
反義詞outsideexteriorwithoutoutdoors
15
shake(verb)
/ʃeɪk/
搖動, 搖晃
to move or make somebody/something move with short quick movements from side to side or up and down
He shook her violently by the shoulders.
他粗暴地搖晃她的肩膀。
She shook her hair loose.
同義詞tremblevibratequiverjoltagitatestir
反義詞steadystillstabilizecalm
16
direction(noun)
/dəˈrekʃn/
方向, 方位
the general position a person or thing moves or points towards
The museum is in that direction, about ten minutes from here.
博物館就在那個方向,離這裡大約十分鐘。
同義詞courseroutewaybearingorientationguidanceinstructions
反義詞aimlessnessdisorientationconfusion
17
push(verb)
/pʊʃ/
推
to use your hands, arms or body in order to make somebody/something move forward or away from you; to move part of your body into a particular position
He pushed his chair back and stood up.
他把椅子往後一推，站了起來。
I pushed the door open.
同義詞shovepressthrustforcepropel
反義詞pulldrawattractdragresist
18
drop(verb)
/drɑːp/
掉落, 不小心掉下
to allow something to fall by accident; to fall by accident
Be careful not to drop the glass on the kitchen floor.
小心別把玻璃杯掉在廚房地板上。
同義詞droplettricklesplashparticleglobule
反義詞oceanflooddelugeabundancesea
19
bottom(noun)
/ˈbɑːtəm/
底部, 底端
the lowest part of something
There is a small hole in the bottom of my bag.
我的包包底部有一個小洞。
同義詞basefootfoundationlowest partunder
反義詞toppeaksummithighest point
20
side(noun)
/saɪd/
邊, 側, 一方
either of the two halves of a surface, an object or an area that is divided by an imaginary central line
satellite links to the other side of the world
通往世界另一端的衛星連線
the right side of the brain
同義詞aspectflankfaceareapart
反義詞centermiddle
21
pull(verb)
/pʊl/
拉，拖
to take hold of something and use force in order to move it or try to move it towards yourself
The cow has to pull the cart.
這頭牛必須拉車。
Stop pulling her hair!
同義詞tugdraghaulyankdraw
反義詞pushthrustpropel
22
underground(adjective)
/ˌʌndərˈɡraʊnd/
地下的
under the surface of the ground
They carried out a series of underground nuclear tests.
他們進行了一系列的地下核子試驗。
Rescuers found victims trapped several feet underground.
同義詞below groundsubterraneanconcealedhiddencovertclandestinesecret
反義詞above groundovergroundsurfaceexposedvisibleopen
23
corner(noun)
/ˈkɔːrnər/
角落, 角
a part of something where two or more sides, lines or edges join
Click the icon in the bottom right-hand corner of the screen.
點選螢幕右下角的圖示。
I hit my knee on the corner of the table.
同義詞angleedgepointnookbend
反義詞centermiddle
24
throw(verb)
/θrəʊ/
丟, 扔, 投擲
to send something from your hand through the air by moving your hand or arm quickly
You shouldn't throw trash out the window.
你不應該把垃圾丟出窗外。
They had a competition to see who could throw the furthest.
同義詞tosshurlflingpitchcastpropel
反義詞catchgrabholdkeepretain
25
middle(noun)
/ˈmɪdl/
中間, 中央
the part of something that is at an equal distance from all its edges or sides; a point or a period of time between the beginning and the end of something
There is a big table in the middle of the room.
房間中間有一張大桌子。
同義詞centerintermediatemedianaveragemid
反義詞beginningendextremeouter
26
somewhere(adverb)
/ˈsʌmwer/
在某處, 到某處
in, at or to a place that you do not know or do not mention by name
I've seen him somewhere before.
我以前在某個地方見過他。
We need to find somewhere to(= a place to) live.
同義詞anywhereplacelocationspot
反義詞nowhere
27
among(preposition)
/əˈmʌŋ/
在…之中, 在…當中
surrounded by somebody/something; in the middle of somebody/something
Which is your book among these books?
這些書當中哪一本是你的？
They strolled among the crowds.
同義詞amidwithinsurrounded byin the middle of
反義詞outsideaway fromexcluding
28
enter(verb)
/ˈentər/
進入, 走進
to come or go into something
Everyone stood up when the teacher entered the room.
老師走進教室時,大家都站了起來。
同義詞go income inaccesspenetratejoininsert
反義詞exitleavewithdrawdeparteliminate
29
movement(noun)
/ˈmuːvmənt/
動作, 活動
an act of moving the body or part of the body
Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement.
寬鬆的衣服讓你活動起來更自由。
同義詞motionmobilitylocomotionprogressionshifting
反義詞stillnessimmobilityinactivityreststasis
30
along(preposition)
/əˈlɔːŋ/
沿著
from one end to or towards the other end of something
We walked along the beach and collected shells.
我們沿著海灘散步,撿貝殼。
同義詞alongsidebesidebythroughoutduringin company with
反義詞apartaway fromdistantseparated