Lektion 87/202 · 21 Wörter · 0 gelernt

A1 · Free time, sport & arts (2)

A1 · Freizeit, Sport & Kunst (2)

1
party(noun)
/ˈpɑːrti/
die Party, die Feier
a social occasion, often in a person’s home, at which people eat, drink, talk, dance and enjoy themselves
We had a big party at our house for my sister's birthday.
Wir haben bei uns zu Hause eine große Party zum Geburtstag meiner Schwester gefeiert.
Synonymegroupsideparticipantfactiongatheringcelebration
Antonymeindividualloner
2
team(noun)
/tiːm/
die Mannschaft, das Team
a group of people who play a particular game or sport against another group of people
The team is not playing very well this season.
Die Mannschaft spielt in dieser Saison nicht sehr gut.
Whose team are you in?
Synonymegroupsquadcrewcompanyside
Antonymeindividuallonerone
3
theatre(noun)
/ˈθiːətər/
das Theater
a building or an outdoor area where plays and similar types of entertainment are performed
an open-air theatre
ein Freilichttheater
How often do you go to the theatre?
Synonymeplayhouseauditoriumcinemastageamphitheater
Antonymenone (generally no direct antonym)
4
story(noun)
/ˈstɔːri/
die Geschichte
a description of events and people that the writer or speaker has invented in order to entertain people
Shall I tell you a story?
Soll ich dir eine Geschichte erzählen?
a bedtime story
Synonymetalenarrativeaccountanecdoteyarnfictionchronicle
Antonymenonfictionfacttruth
5
song(noun)
/sɔːŋ/
das Lied
a short piece of music with words that you sing
a folk/love/pop, etc. song
ein Volkslied/Liebeslied/Poplied usw.
She taught us the words of a French song.
Synonymetunemelodyballadanthemariaditty
Antonymespeechsilencenoise
6
sing(verb)
/sɪŋ/
singen
to make musical sounds with your voice in the form of a song or tune
Now I'd like to sing a song by the Beatles
Jetzt möchte ich ein Lied der Beatles singen.
We all sang ‘Happy Birthday’ to her.
Synonymevocalizechanthumcroonserenade
Antonymebe quietsilencemute
7
swim(verb)
/swɪm/
schwimmen
to move through water by moving your arms and legs, without touching the bottom
She can swim very fast.
Sie kann sehr schnell schwimmen.
I can't swim.
Synonymefloatpaddlestrokeglidedrift
Antonymesinkdrownfounder
8
relax(verb)
/rɪˈlæks/
sich entspannen
to rest while you are doing something that you enjoy, especially after work or effort
Just relax and enjoy the vacation.
Entspann dich einfach und genieß den Urlaub.
When I get home from work I like to relax with the newspaper.
Synonymeunwindchillloosen uprestreclinede-stress
Antonymestressworryexciteagitatestraintense
9
singer(noun)
/ˈsɪŋər/
der Sänger, die Sängerin
a person who sings, or whose job is singing, especially in public
Britney Spears is a famous singer.
Britney Spears ist eine berühmte Sängerin.
an opera singer
Synonymevocalistcroonersongsterballadeerperformerentertainer
Antonymelisteneraudienceinstrumentalistcomposersongwriter
10
piano(noun)
/piˈænəʊ/
das Klavier
a large musical instrument played by pressing the black and white keys on the keyboard. The sound is produced by small hammers hitting the metal strings inside the piano .
There's a piano in the living room.
Im Wohnzimmer steht ein Klavier.
a sonata for violin and piano
Synonymekeyboardgrand pianoupright pianoinstrument
Antonymesilencenoisecacophony
11
music(noun)
/ˈmjuːzɪk/
die Musik
sounds that are arranged in a way that is pleasant or exciting to listen to. People sing music or play it on instruments.
I listen to music every day.
Ich höre jeden Tag Musik.
The poem has been set to music.
Synonymemelodyharmonytunesongcomposition
Antonymesilencenoise (in some contexts)
12
photograph(noun)
/ˈfəʊtəɡræf/
das Foto, die Fotografie
a picture that is made by using a camera that stores images in digital form or that has a film sensitive to light inside it
Do you want to take a photograph?
Möchtest du ein Foto machen?
She refused to be photographed nude.
Synonymepicturesnapshotimage
Antonymedrawingsketchpainting
13
picture(noun)
/ˈpɪktʃər/
das Bild
a painting or drawing, etc. that shows a scene, a person or thing
There is a picture of flowers on the wall.
An der Wand hängt ein Bild mit Blumen.
She wanted a famous artist to paint her picture(= a picture of herself).
Synonymeimagephotographillustrationdrawingportraitrepresentation
Antonymerealityactualityoriginal
14
play(verb)
/pleɪ/
spielen
to do things for pleasure, as children do; to enjoy yourself, rather than work
All kids like playing.
Alle Kinder spielen gern.
the importance of learning through play
Synonymegamerecreationfunfrolicsportamusemententertainmentperform
Antonymeworklaborstudyserious
15
photo(noun)
/ˈfəʊtəʊ/
das Foto
a picture that is made by using a camera that stores images in digital form or that has a film sensitive to light inside it
This is a photo of my parents.
Das ist ein Foto von meinen Eltern.
a colour/black-and-white photo
Synonymepicturesnapshotimageshotprint
Antonymedrawingsketchpainting
16
win(verb)
/wɪn/
gewinnen
to be the most successful in a competition, race, battle, etc.
Which team won?
Welche Mannschaft hat gewonnen?
to win an election/a game/a war, etc.
Synonymetriumphsucceedprevailconquerachieveattain
Antonymelosefailforfeitdefeat
17
writer(noun)
/ˈraɪtər/
der Schriftsteller, der Autor
a person whose job is writing books, stories, articles, etc.
a travel/cookery, etc. writer
ein Reise-, Kochbuchautor usw.
writers of poetry
Synonymeauthornovelistjournalistreporterscribecorrespondentcolumnist
Antonymereadercritic
18
player(noun)
/ˈpleɪər/
der Spieler, die Spielerin
a person who takes part in a game or sport
This game needs two players.
Für dieses Spiel braucht man zwei Spieler.
a midfield player
Synonymeparticipantcompetitorcontestantperformerathletegamer
Antonymespectatorobserverbystandernonparticipant
19
swimming(noun)
/ˈswɪmɪŋ/
das Schwimmen
the sport or activity of swimming
Swimming is a good form of exercise.
Schwimmen ist eine gute Form der Bewegung.
She arrived shortly after us.
Synonymebathingfloatingstrokediving
Antonymesinkingdrowningstaying dry
20
tennis(noun)
/ˈtenɪs/
das Tennis
a game in which two or four players use rackets to hit a ball backwards and forwards across a net on a specially marked court
I am playing tennis.
Ich spiele Tennis.
Synonymelawn tenniscourt tennis
Antonymecourt tennisdeck tennislawn tennistablet tennistennistennis-balltennis-court
21
pool(noun)
/puːl/
das Schwimmbecken, der Pool
an area of water that has been created for people to swim in
There is a large swimming pool behind the hotel, so we swim every morning.
Hinter dem Hotel gibt es ein großes Schwimmbecken, deshalb schwimmen wir jeden Morgen.
Synonymeswimming poolbasinpondreservoir
Antonymedry landdesertarid region