Lektion 106/202 · 8 Wörter · 0 gelernt

A1 · More useful words

A1 · Weitere nützliche Wörter

1
culture(noun)
/ˈkʌltʃər/
die Kultur
the customs and beliefs, art, way of life and social organization of a particular country or group
European/Islamic/African/American, etc. culture
europäische/islamische/afrikanische/amerikanische usw. Kultur
working-class culture
Synonymecivilizationsocietycustomstraditionsheritageartsway of life
Antonymenaturebarbarism
2
rule(noun)
/ruːl/
die Regel, die Vorschrift
a statement of what may, must or must not be done in a particular situation or when playing a game
You need to follow the rules.
Du musst die Regeln befolgen.
Eighty million years ago, dinosaurs ruled the earth.
Synonymeregulationprincipleguidelinelawstandardpreceptcanonorder
Antonymelawlessnessdisorderchaosanarchyfreedomexemptionwaiver
3
machine(noun)
/məˈʃiːn/
die Maschine
a piece of equipment with many parts that work together to do a particular task. The power used to work a machine may be electricity, steam , gas, etc. or human power.
to operate/run a machine
eine Maschine bedienen/laufen lassen
I left a message on her answering machine.
Synonymedeviceapparatusmechanismenginetoolcontraption
Antonymehumannaturalorganic
4
scientist(noun)
/ˈsaɪəntɪst/
der Wissenschaftler
a person who studies one or more of the natural sciences (= for example, physics, chemistry or biology)
scientists and engineers
Wissenschaftler und Ingenieure
the cartoon figure of the mad scientist working in his laboratory
Synonymeresearcherscholarexpertinvestigatoracademic
Antonymelaymanamateurnon-scientist
5
science(noun)
/ˈsaɪəns/
die Wissenschaft
knowledge about the structure and behaviour of the natural and physical world, based on facts that you can prove, for example by experiments
new developments in science and technology
neue Entwicklungen in Wissenschaft und Technik
the laws of science
Synonymeacademicsknowledgeresearchstudyscientific knowledge
Antonymearthumanitiespseudosciencesuperstition
6
police(noun)
/pəˈliːs/
die Polizei
an official organization whose job is to make people obey the law and to prevent and solve crime; the people who work for this organization
The police are busy.
Die Polizei ist beschäftigt.
Synonymelaw enforcementofficerscopsdetectivesforceconstabulary
Antonymecriminalsoutlawscivilians
7
policeman(noun)
/pəˈliːsmən/
der Polizist
a male police officer
I want to be a policeman.
Ich möchte Polizist werden.
Synonymeofficercoplaw enforcement officerpeace officer
Antonymecriminallawbreaker
8
space(noun)
/speɪs/
der Platz, der Raum
an amount of an area or of a place that is empty or that is available for use
Is there any space for my clothes in that cupboard?
Ist in dem Schrank noch Platz für meine Kleider?