Lektion 124/202 · 23 Wörter · 0 gelernt

A2 · Free time, sport & arts (2)

A2 · Freizeit, Sport & Kunst (2)

1
perform(verb)
/pərˈfɔːrm/
aufführen, auftreten, spielen
to entertain an audience by playing a piece of music, acting in a play, etc.
The theater group performed a three-act play
Die Theatergruppe führte ein Stück in drei Akten auf.
Juan performed the role without forgetting any lines
Synonymeexecuteenactrenderaccomplishachievepresentstageplay
Antonymefailneglectabandonhaltstop
2
instrument(noun)
/ˈɪnstrəmənt/
das Instrument, das Musikinstrument
an object used for producing musical sounds, for example a piano or a drum
She can play three musical instruments, including the piano and the violin.
Sie kann drei Musikinstrumente spielen, darunter Klavier und Geige.
Synonymetooldeviceimplementapparatusequipmentutensilmechanism
Antonymecauseagent
3
image(noun)
/ˈɪmɪdʒ/
das Bild, die Abbildung
a picture, photograph or statue that represents somebody/something
Did you save this image?
Hast du dieses Bild gespeichert?
His public image is very different from the real person.
Synonymepicturephotovisualrepresentationillustration
Antonymetextaudiosoundword
4
pop(noun)
/pɑːp/
die Popmusik, der Pop
popular music of the sort that has been popular since the 1950s, usually with a strong rhythm and simple tunes, often contrasted with rock, soul and other forms of popular music
She listens to pop music on her way to school every day.
Sie hört jeden Tag auf dem Weg zur Schule Popmusik.
Synonymeburstexplodecrackbangdetonateinflateappearemerge
Antonymedeflateimplodedisappearvanish
5
toy(noun)
/tɔɪ/
das Spielzeug
an object for children to play with
He has many toys.
Er hat viele Spielsachen.
toy soldiers
Synonymeplaythinggamedollmodelfigure
Antonymeworkchoreresponsibility
6
role(noun)
/rəʊl/
die Rolle
an actor’s part in a play, film, etc.
She played the role of the queen in the school play.
Sie spielte im Schultheater die Rolle der Königin.
Synonymefunctionpartpositionresponsibilitycapacity
Antonymeunimportanceinsignificanceirrelevance
7
invitation(noun)
/ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn/
die Einladung
a spoken or written request to somebody to do something or to go somewhere
to accept/turn down/decline an invitation
eine Einladung annehmen/ausschlagen/ablehnen
to issue/extend an invitation
Synonymebidsummonsrequestofferentreatyinvite
Antonymerejectionrefusalrepudiationdenial
8
sailing(noun)
/ˈseɪlɪŋ/
das Segeln
the sport or activity of travelling in a boat with sails
to go sailing
segeln gehen
a sailing club
Synonymeboatingnavigationyachtingcruising
Antonymelandlockedstaying ashore
9
singing(noun)
/ˈsɪŋɪŋ/
das Singen, der Gesang
the activity of making musical sounds with your voice
She has a beautiful singing voice.
Sie hat eine schöne Singstimme.
choral singing
Synonymevocalizingchantingharmonizingcrooningserenading
Antonymesilencequietmutespeechlessunsung
10
runner(noun)
/ˈrʌnər/
der Läufer, die Läuferin
a person or an animal that runs, especially one taking part in a race
a long-distance/cross-country/marathon, etc. runner
ein Langstreckenläufer/Crossläufer/Marathonläufer usw.
a list of runners (= horses in a race) and riders
Synonymeathletesprinterjoggerracercontestant
Antonymewalkeridlerloungerstroller
11
race(noun)
/reɪs/
das Rennen
a competition between people, animals, vehicles, etc. to see which one is the faster or fastest
He's already in training for the big race against Bailey.
Er trainiert bereits für das große Rennen gegen Bailey.
a race between the two best runners of the club
Synonymecompetitioncontestchampionshipdashsprint
Antonymeleisureambledawdlestroll
12
musician(noun)
/mjuˈzɪʃn/
der Musiker, die Musikerin
a person who plays a musical instrument or writes music, especially as a job
Trinh Cong Son is a noted musician.
Trinh Cong Son ist ein bekannter Musiker.
A T-shirt can be an excellent medium for getting your message across.
Synonymeartistcomposerinstrumentalistvirtuosoperformerminstrel
Antonymenon-musicianamateuraudience
13
invite(verb)
/ɪnˈvaɪt/
einladen
to ask somebody to come to a social event
Her family invited me to stay with them for a few weeks.
Ihre Familie lud mich ein, ein paar Wochen bei ihnen zu bleiben.
Have you been invited to their party?
Synonymerequestaskbidsummonsolicitentreat
Antonymedeclinerejectrefuserepeldiscourageturn down
14
running(noun)
/ˈrʌnɪŋ/
das Laufen, das Joggen
the action or sport of running
running shoes
Laufschuhe
to go running
Synonymesprintingdashingracingjoggingoperating
Antonymewalkingstationaryidlestillstopped
15
musical(adjective)
/ˈmjuːzɪkl/
musikalisch, Musik-
connected with music; containing music
musical styles/tastes
musikalische Stilrichtungen/Vorlieben
a musical production/entertainment
Synonymemelodictunefulharmoniouslyrical
Antonymeunmusicaldissonantatonal
16
score(noun)
/skɔːr/
der Spielstand, das Ergebnis
the number of points, goals, etc. scored by each player or team in a game or competition
The score of the match was 3-2.
Das Spiel endete mit dem Ergebnis 3:2.
What's the score now?
Synonymeresulttotalcountgrademarkpointachievement
Antonymefailureloss
17
prize(noun)
/praɪz/
der Preis, die Auszeichnung
an award that is given to a person who wins a competition, race, etc. or who does very good work
Everybody tries their best to win the prize.
Alle geben ihr Bestes, um den Preis zu gewinnen.
I won £500 in prize money.
Synonymeawardrewardtrophyaccoladeboonperkplum
Antonymepenaltyfinelosspunishment
18
soccer(noun)
/ˈsɑːkər/
der Fußball
a game played by two teams of 11 players, using a round ball which players kick up and down the playing field. Teams try to kick the ball into the other team’s goal.
We usually play soccer after school.
Wir spielen nach der Schule meistens Fußball.
Synonymefootballassociation football
AntonymeN/A (difficult to have a direct antonym)
19
novel(noun)
/ˈnɑːvl/
der Roman
a story long enough to fill a complete book, in which the characters and events are usually imaginary
His latest novel is selling really well.
Sein neuester Roman verkauft sich sehr gut.
Synonymefictionstorybookromancenarrative
Antonymenonfictiontrue storyfact
20
poster(noun)
/ˈpəʊstər/
das Plakat, das Poster
a large notice, often with a picture on it, that is put in a public place to advertise something
A poster is advertising the circus.
Ein Plakat wirbt für den Zirkus.
Synonymebillboardplacardnoticesignadvertisementflyer
Antonymeconcealmentsuppressionsecrecy
21
jazz(noun)
/dʒæz/
der Jazz
a type of music with strong rhythms, in which the players often improvise (= make up the music as they are playing) , originally created by African American musicians at the beginning of the 20th century
To be honest, I don't like jazz.
Ehrlich gesagt mag ich Jazz nicht.
Synonymeswingbluesimprovisationbebopragtime
Antonymeclassical musicpop musicsilencenoise rock
22
hockey(noun)
/ˈhɑːki/
das Hockey
a game played on a field by two teams of 11 players, with curved sticks and a small hard ball. Teams try to hit the ball into the other team’s goal.
He started playing hockey at the age of 10.
Er hat mit 10 Jahren angefangen, Hockey zu spielen.
Synonymefield hockeyice hockeygame
AntonymeN/A
23
ski(noun)
/skiː/
der Ski
one of a pair of long narrow pieces of wood, metal or plastic that you attach to boots so that you can move smoothly over snow
She bought a new pair of skis for her winter holiday.
Sie kaufte sich ein neues Paar Ski für ihren Winterurlaub.
Synonymeglidesnowboard (related)slide
Antonymewalkhikeclimb