Lektion 123/202 · 24 Wörter · 0 gelernt

A2 · Free time, sport & arts (1)

A2 · Freizeit, Sport & Kunst (1)

1
competition(noun)
/ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃn/
der Wettbewerb, der Wettkampf
an event in which people compete with each other to find out who is the best at something
Our school won first prize in the football competition last year.
Unsere Schule hat letztes Jahr den ersten Preis beim Fußballturnier gewonnen.
Synonymerivalrycontestmatchtournamentbattlegamechallengerace
Antonymecooperationcollaborationharmonyagreementpeaceaccord
2
goal(noun)
/ɡəʊl/
das Tor
a frame with a net into which players must kick or hit the ball in order to score a point
The ball flew past the goalkeeper and into the goal.
Der Ball flog am Torwart vorbei ins Tor.
Synonymeobjectiveaimtargetpurposeintentionambition
Antonymefailureaimlessnessindecision
3
audience(noun)
/ˈɔːdiəns/
das Publikum, die Zuschauer
the group of people who have gathered to watch or listen to something (a play, concert, somebody speaking, etc.)
The audience cheered the actors as they walked off the stage
Das Publikum jubelte den Schauspielern zu, als sie von der Bühne gingen.
The playwright expanded his audience by writing for film as well as for stage
Synonymespectatorslistenersviewersattendeeshouse
Antonymeperformerparticipantspeaker
4
beat(verb)
/biːt/
schlagen, besiegen
to defeat somebody in a game or competition
Our team beat them three to one in the final.
Unsere Mannschaft hat sie im Finale mit drei zu eins geschlagen.
Synonymepulserhythmthrobstrikedefeatovercome
Antonymesurrenderfailurelossstandstillinactivity
5
comedy(noun)
/ˈkɑːmədi/
die Komödie
a play, film or TV show that is intended to be funny, usually with a happy ending; plays, films and TV shows of this type
Mr. Bean is a British comedy television series.
Mr. Bean ist eine britische Comedy-Fernsehserie.
a romantic comedy
Synonymehumorfarcesatiresitcomwitslapstick
Antonymetragedydramaseriousnessmelodrama
6
compete(verb)
/kəmˈpiːt/
teilnehmen, antreten
to take part in a contest or game
Thirty-two teams will compete in the World Cup this summer.
Zweiunddreißig Mannschaften treten diesen Sommer bei der Weltmeisterschaft an.
Synonymeviecontendrivalchallengestruggle
Antonymecooperatecollaborateassistsupport
7
coach(noun)
/kəʊtʃ/
der Trainer, der Coach
a person who trains a person or team in sport
Our football coach makes us run around the field before every practice.
Unser Fußballtrainer lässt uns vor jedem Training um das Feld laufen.
Synonymebusmotorcoachtour buscarriagetrainer
Antonymepersonal carwalkingairplane
8
ending(noun)
/ˈendɪŋ/
das Ende, der Schluss
the last part of a story, film, etc.
His stories usually have a happy ending.
Seine Geschichten haben meistens ein glückliches Ende.
Double all the quantities in the recipe to make enough for eight people.
Synonymeconclusionterminationclosefinalecessation
Antonymebeginningstartcommencementinception
9
gift(noun)
/ɡɪft/
das Geschenk
a thing that you give to somebody, especially on a special occasion or to say thank you
Thank you for your generous gift
Vielen Dank für Ihr großzügiges Geschenk.
a free gift for every reader
Synonymepresentdonationcontributionboonofferinggratuity
Antonymelossdeprivationpenaltyforfeit
10
drawing(noun)
/ˈdrɔːɪŋ/
die Zeichnung
a picture made using a pencil or pen rather than paint
She gave me a beautiful drawing of a portrait.
Sie schenkte mir eine schöne Porträtzeichnung.
a drawing by Paul Klee
Synonymesketchillustrationdesigndiagramfigurerepresentation
Antonymephotographrealityactual
11
character(noun)
/ˈkærəktər/
die Figur, der Charakter
a person or an animal in a book, play or film
The film revolves around three main characters.
Der Film dreht sich um drei Hauptfiguren.
The character of the neighbourhood hasn't changed at all.
Synonymerolefigurepersonaindividualpersonalityplayer
Antonymeanonymitynonentitynothing
12
drama(noun)
/ˈdrɑːmə/
das Drama, der Fernsehfilm
a play for the theatre, television or radio
She's been in several television dramas.
Sie hat in mehreren Fernsehdramen mitgespielt.
When do you have dinner?
Synonymeplaytheatrical productionmelodramasoap operashow
Antonymecomedyfarcetragedyreality
13
hero(noun)
/ˈhɪrəʊ/
der Held
a person who is admired by many people for doing something brave or good
One of the country’s national heroes.
Einer der Nationalhelden des Landes.
one of the country's national heroes
Synonymechampionlegendsaviorprotagonistidolstarcelebrity
Antonymevillaincowardantagonistzerononentity
14
fan(noun)
/fæn/
der Fan, der Anhänger
a person who admires somebody/something or enjoys watching or listening to somebody/something very much
She is a big fan of that band and goes to all their concerts.
Sie ist ein großer Fan dieser Band und geht zu allen ihren Konzerten.
Synonymeadmirersupporterfollowerenthusiastdevotee
Antonymecriticdetractoropponenthaterskeptic
15
author(noun)
/ˈɔːθər/
der Autor, der Verfasser
a person who writes books or the person who wrote a particular book
He is the author of two books on French history.
Er ist der Autor von zwei Büchern über französische Geschichte.
He is the author of three books on art.
Synonymewritercreatororiginatorcomposer
Antonymereaderaudienceplagiarist
16
celebrate(verb)
/ˈselɪbreɪt/
feiern
to show that a day or an event is important by doing something special on it
Vietnamese people celebrate Tet at different times each year.
Die Vietnamesen feiern Tet jedes Jahr zu einem anderen Zeitpunkt.
How do people celebrate New Year in your country?
Synonymecommemorateobservehonorrejoicemarksolemnize
Antonymemournlamentcondemnignoreneglect
17
cartoon(noun)
/kɑːrˈtuːn/
der Zeichentrickfilm, der Trickfilm
a film made by photographing a series of gradually changing drawings, giving the illusion of movement
I like watching cartoons.
Ich sehe gern Zeichentrickfilme.
Synonymeanimationcomic stripcaricatureanimated film
Antonymelive-actiondocumentarynews
18
classical(adjective)
/ˈklæsɪkl/
klassisch
relating to classical music
He can play classical music, as well as pop and jazz.
Er kann klassische Musik spielen, genauso wie Pop und Jazz.
Synonymetraditionalacademicrefinedstandardformal
Antonymemoderncontemporarypopularnovelunconventional
19
gallery(noun)
/ˈɡæləri/
die Galerie
a room or building for showing works of art, especially to the public
There are only some people in the gallery.
Es sind nur wenige Leute in der Galerie.
Synonymemuseumart galleryexhibition halldisplay areaarcadebalcony
Antonymeprivate spacestorage areawarehouse
20
award(noun)
/əˈwɔːrd/
der Preis, die Auszeichnung
a prize such as money, etc. for something that somebody has done
The film won an award for the best music of the year.
Der Film gewann einen Preis für die beste Filmmusik des Jahres.
Synonymeprizegrantaccoladehonorrewardbestowconfer
Antonymepenaltypunishmentfineforfeit
21
architecture(noun)
/ˈɑːrkɪtektʃər/
die Architektur, die Baukunst
the art and study of designing buildings
I love the architecture of this building.
Ich liebe die Architektur dieses Gebäudes.
Synonymedesignstructureconstructionbuildingstyleplanning
Antonymedestructiondemolitiondeconstructionwreckage
22
athlete(noun)
/ˈæθliːt/
der Sportler, der Athlet
a person who competes in sports
The athlete trained hard for the Olympics.
Der Athlet trainierte hart für die Olympischen Spiele.
Synonymejocksportsmansportswomancompetitorplayer
Antonymenon-athletespectatorcouch potato
23
baseball(noun)
/ˈbeɪsbɔːl/
der Baseball
a game played especially in the US by two teams of nine players, using a bat and ball. Each player tries to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball.
I enjoy watching baseball games.
Ich sehe mir gern Baseballspiele an.
Synonymehardballthe national pastime
24
fiction(noun)
/ˈfɪkʃn/
die Fiktion, die Belletristik
a type of literature that describes imaginary people and events, not real ones
That book is a work of fiction.
Dieses Buch ist ein Werk der Fiktion.
Synonymefantasystoryinventionmythlegend
Antonymefactnonfictiontruthreality