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B1 · Communication & media (2)

B1 · Communication et médias (2)

  1. 1

    warning(noun)

    /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

    avertissement, alerte

    a statement, an event, etc. telling somebody that something bad or unpleasant may happen in the future so that they can try to avoid it

    The red flashing light gives a warning to users that the battery is low

    Le voyant rouge clignotant donne aux utilisateurs un avertissement indiquant que la batterie est faible.

    Flashing images on a web page are designed to attract users' attention

    Synonymesalertcautionnotificationadmonitionthreatsignal
    Antonymesreassurancesecuritysafetyencouragementnegligence
  2. 2

    update(verb)

    /ˌʌpˈdeɪt/

    mettre à jour

    to add the newest changes, fixes or information to software, a system or a record

    The app updates automatically when a new version is available.

    L'application se met à jour automatiquement lorsqu'une nouvelle version est disponible.

    Please update your antivirus definitions before connecting to the network.

    Synonymesrevisemodernizeupgraderefreshinformnotify
    Antonymesdeleteremoveignoreneglectinvalidateoutdate
  3. 3

    scan(verb)

    /skæn/

    parcourir, survoler

    to look quickly but not very carefully at a document, etc.

    She scanned through the newspaper over breakfast.

    Elle a parcouru le journal pendant le petit-déjeuner.

    Synonymesskimbrowseglancesurveyexaminescrutinizechecksearch
    Antonymesscrutinizestudypore overdelveignore
  4. 4

    translation(noun)

    /trænzˈleɪʃn/

    traduction

    the process of changing something that is written or spoken into another language

    The translation of the statement from Japanese into English was very helpful

    La traduction du relevé du japonais vers l'anglais a été très utile.

    The accountant was able to provide a translation of the economic terms used in the meeting

    Synonymesversioninterpretationrenderingtranscriptionadaptation
    Antonymesoriginalsourceunaltered text
  5. 5

    theme(noun)

    /θiːm/

    thème, sujet

    the subject or main idea in a talk, piece of writing or work of art

    North American literature is the main theme of this year's festival.

    La littérature nord-américaine est le thème principal du festival de cette année.

    Synonymessubjecttopicmotifideaconceptargumentmatterpoint
    Antonymesdigressionirrelevancedeviation
  6. 6

    quote(verb)

    /kwəʊt/

    citer

    to repeat the exact words that another person has said or written

    In your essay, quote two lines from the poem to support your idea.

    Dans votre dissertation, citez deux vers du poème pour appuyer votre idée.

    Synonymesestimatebidpriceofferciteexcerptmention
    Antonymesdenialretractionwithhold
  7. 7

    studio(noun)

    /ˈstuːdiəʊ/

    studio

    a room where radio or television programmes are recorded and broadcast from, or where music is recorded

    a recording studio

    un studio d'enregistrement

    a studio audience(= one in a studio, that can be seen or heard as a programme is broadcast)

    Synonymesworkshopatelierworkroomofficesoundstage
    Antonymesopen spacefieldoutdoors
  8. 8

    translate(verb)

    /trænzˈleɪt/

    traduire

    to express the meaning of speech or writing in a different language

    ‘Suisse’ had been wrongly translated as ‘Sweden’.

    « Suisse » avait été traduit à tort par « Sweden ».

    My work involves translating from German.

    Synonymesinterpretrenderconvertdecodeparaphrasereword
    Antonymesmisinterpretdistortconfuse
  9. 9

    press(noun)

    /pres/

    presse

    newspapers and magazines

    The incident has been widely reported in the press.

    L'incident a été largement relaté dans la presse.

    He pressed a handkerchief to his nose.

    Synonymesmedianews mediajournalismnewspaperspublications
    Antonymessilencesecrecycover-upnon-disclosure
  10. 10

    warn(verb)

    /wɔːrn/

    avertir, prévenir

    to tell somebody about something, especially something dangerous or unpleasant that is likely to happen, so that they can avoid it

    This sign warns you of a curve on the road ahead

    Ce panneau vous avertit d'un virage sur la route devant vous.

    I had been warned what to expect.

    Synonymesalertcautionnotifyadviseforewarnsignal
    Antonymesassureencourageneglectignore
  11. 11

    printing(noun)

    /ˈprɪntɪŋ/

    impression, imprimerie

    the act of producing letters, pictures, patterns, etc. on something by pressing a surface covered with ink (= coloured liquid for printing, drawing, etc.) against it

    the printing trade

    le secteur de l'imprimerie

    colour printing

    Synonymespublishingduplicatingreproductionimpression
    Antonymeshandwritingmanuscript
  12. 12

    written(adjective)

    /ˈrɪtn/

    écrit

    expressed in writing rather than in speech

    written instructions

    des instructions écrites

    It's about 10 metres in width.

    Synonymesdocumentedrecordedin writingtranscribedpenned
    Antonymesoralspokenverbalunwritten
  13. 13

    package(noun)

    /ˈpækɪdʒ/

    colis, paquet

    something that is wrapped in paper or put into a thick envelope so that it can be sent by mail, carried easily, or given as a present

    The postman delivered a large package to our house this morning.

    Le facteur a livré un gros colis chez nous ce matin.

    Synonymeswrapboxbundlecontainerizeencase
    Antonymesunpackunwrapopendisassemble
  14. 14

    spoken(adjective)

    /ˈspəʊkən/

    oral, parlé

    involving speaking rather than writing; expressed in speech rather than in writing

    spoken commands

    des commandes orales

    spoken English

    Synonymesverbaloralutteredexpressed
    Antonymeswrittenunspokensilent
  15. 15

    keyboard(noun)

    /ˈkiːbɔːrd/

    clavier

    the set of keys for operating a computer or typewriter , or the set of letters that you can touch to write on a smartphone or tablet

    I have to buy a new keyboard for my computer.

    Je dois acheter un nouveau clavier pour mon ordinateur.

    Predictions of an early improvement in the housing market proved false.

    Synonymeskeypadkeysinput device
    Antonymes(none readily applicable - keyboard itself doesn't have a direct oppositebut one could argue alternatives)voice inputtouchscreen
  16. 16

    reference(noun)

    /ˈrefrəns/

    allusion, mention

    a thing you say or write that mentions somebody/something else; the act of mentioning somebody/something

    She made no reference to her illness in her speech.

    Elle n'a fait aucune allusion à sa maladie dans son discours.

    Synonymesrecommendationtestimonialendorsementcitationmention
    Antonymesdisavowaldenialrepudiationrejection
  17. 17

    viewer(noun)

    /ˈvjuːər/

    téléspectateur

    a person watching television or a video on the internet

    The programme attracted millions of viewers.

    L'émission a attiré des millions de téléspectateurs.

    Synonymesspectatorobserveraudience memberattenderwitness
    Antonymesparticipantperformeractorpresenter
  18. 18

    narrative(noun)

    /ˈnærətɪv/

    récit, narration

    a description of events

    The movie's narrative was complex and engaging.

    Le récit du film était complexe et captivant.

    Synonymesstoryaccounttalechronicle
    Antonymesnonfictionreality
  19. 19

    quotation(noun)

    /kwəʊˈteɪʃn/

    citation

    a group of words or a short piece of writing taken from a book, play, speech, etc. and repeated because it is interesting or useful

    The book begins with a quotation from Shakespeare.

    Le livre commence par une citation de Shakespeare.

    Synonymesexcerptquotecitationpassage
    Antonymesoriginalsource