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B1 · Communication & media (2)

B1 · Komunikasyon at media (2)

  1. 1

    warning(noun)

    /ˈwɔːrnɪŋ/

    babala

    a statement, an event, etc. telling somebody that something bad or unpleasant may happen in the future so that they can try to avoid it

    The red flashing light gives a warning to users that the battery is low

    Ang pulang kumikislap na ilaw ay nagbibigay ng babala sa mga gumagamit na mababa na ang baterya.

    Flashing images on a web page are designed to attract users' attention

    Kasingkahuluganalertcautionnotificationadmonitionthreatsignal
    Kasalungatreassurancesecuritysafetyencouragementnegligence
  2. 2

    update(verb)

    /ˌʌpˈdeɪt/

    isapanahon, i-update

    to add the newest changes, fixes or information to software, a system or a record

    The app updates automatically when a new version is available.

    Kusang nag-a-update ang app kapag may bagong bersyon.

    Please update your antivirus definitions before connecting to the network.

    Kasingkahuluganrevisemodernizeupgraderefreshinformnotify
    Kasalungatdeleteremoveignoreneglectinvalidateoutdate
  3. 3

    scan(verb)

    /skæn/

    silipin, basahin nang mabilis

    to look quickly but not very carefully at a document, etc.

    She scanned through the newspaper over breakfast.

    Binasa niya nang mabilis ang pahayagan habang nag-aalmusal.

    Kasingkahuluganskimbrowseglancesurveyexaminescrutinizechecksearch
    Kasalungatscrutinizestudypore overdelveignore
  4. 4

    translation(noun)

    /trænzˈleɪʃn/

    pagsasalin

    the process of changing something that is written or spoken into another language

    The translation of the statement from Japanese into English was very helpful

    Ang pagsasalin ng pahayag mula sa Hapon patungo sa Ingles ay nakatulong nang malaki.

    The accountant was able to provide a translation of the economic terms used in the meeting

    Kasingkahuluganversioninterpretationrenderingtranscriptionadaptation
    Kasalungatoriginalsourceunaltered text
  5. 5

    theme(noun)

    /θiːm/

    tema

    the subject or main idea in a talk, piece of writing or work of art

    North American literature is the main theme of this year's festival.

    Ang panitikang Hilagang Amerika ay ang pangunahing tema ng festival ngayong taon.

    Kasingkahulugansubjecttopicmotifideaconceptargumentmatterpoint
    Kasalungatdigressionirrelevancedeviation
  6. 6

    quote(verb)

    /kwəʊt/

    sipiin, banggitin

    to repeat the exact words that another person has said or written

    In your essay, quote two lines from the poem to support your idea.

    Sa iyong sanaysay, sipiin ang dalawang linya mula sa tula upang suportahan ang iyong ideya.

    Kasingkahuluganestimatebidpriceofferciteexcerptmention
    Kasalungatdenialretractionwithhold
  7. 7

    studio(noun)

    /ˈstuːdiəʊ/

    estudyo

    a room where radio or television programmes are recorded and broadcast from, or where music is recorded

    a recording studio

    isang recording studio

    a studio audience(= one in a studio, that can be seen or heard as a programme is broadcast)

    Kasingkahuluganworkshopatelierworkroomofficesoundstage
    Kasalungatopen spacefieldoutdoors
  8. 8

    translate(verb)

    /trænzˈleɪt/

    isalin

    to express the meaning of speech or writing in a different language

    ‘Suisse’ had been wrongly translated as ‘Sweden’.

    Ang ‘Suisse’ ay mali ang pagkakasalin bilang ‘Sweden’.

    My work involves translating from German.

    Kasingkahuluganinterpretrenderconvertdecodeparaphrasereword
    Kasalungatmisinterpretdistortconfuse
  9. 9

    press(noun)

    /pres/

    pamamahayag

    newspapers and magazines

    The incident has been widely reported in the press.

    Ang insidente ay malawakang naiulat sa pamamahayag.

    He pressed a handkerchief to his nose.

    Kasingkahuluganmedianews mediajournalismnewspaperspublications
    Kasalungatsilencesecrecycover-upnon-disclosure
  10. 10

    warn(verb)

    /wɔːrn/

    babala

    to tell somebody about something, especially something dangerous or unpleasant that is likely to happen, so that they can avoid it

    This sign warns you of a curve on the road ahead

    Ang senyas na ito ay nagbabala sa iyo tungkol sa kurbada sa daan sa unahan.

    I had been warned what to expect.

    Kasingkahuluganalertcautionnotifyadviseforewarnsignal
    Kasalungatassureencourageneglectignore
  11. 11

    printing(noun)

    /ˈprɪntɪŋ/

    paglilimbag

    the act of producing letters, pictures, patterns, etc. on something by pressing a surface covered with ink (= coloured liquid for printing, drawing, etc.) against it

    the printing trade

    ang kalakalan sa paglilimbag

    colour printing

    Kasingkahuluganpublishingduplicatingreproductionimpression
    Kasalungathandwritingmanuscript
  12. 12

    written(adjective)

    /ˈrɪtn/

    nakasulat

    expressed in writing rather than in speech

    written instructions

    nakasulat na mga tagubilin

    It's about 10 metres in width.

    Kasingkahulugandocumentedrecordedin writingtranscribedpenned
    Kasalungatoralspokenverbalunwritten
  13. 13

    package(noun)

    /ˈpækɪdʒ/

    pakete, parsela

    something that is wrapped in paper or put into a thick envelope so that it can be sent by mail, carried easily, or given as a present

    The postman delivered a large package to our house this morning.

    Inihatid ng kartero sa aming bahay ang isang malaking pakete kaninang umaga.

    Kasingkahuluganwrapboxbundlecontainerizeencase
    Kasalungatunpackunwrapopendisassemble
  14. 14

    spoken(adjective)

    /ˈspəʊkən/

    sinasalita

    involving speaking rather than writing; expressed in speech rather than in writing

    spoken commands

    sinasalitang mga utos

    spoken English

    Kasingkahuluganverbaloralutteredexpressed
    Kasalungatwrittenunspokensilent
  15. 15

    keyboard(noun)

    /ˈkiːbɔːrd/

    keyboard

    the set of keys for operating a computer or typewriter , or the set of letters that you can touch to write on a smartphone or tablet

    I have to buy a new keyboard for my computer.

    Kailangan kong bumili ng bagong keyboard para sa computer ko.

    Predictions of an early improvement in the housing market proved false.

    Kasingkahulugankeypadkeysinput device
    Kasalungat(none readily applicable - keyboard itself doesn't have a direct oppositebut one could argue alternatives)voice inputtouchscreen
  16. 16

    reference(noun)

    /ˈrefrəns/

    pagtukoy, pagbanggit

    a thing you say or write that mentions somebody/something else; the act of mentioning somebody/something

    She made no reference to her illness in her speech.

    Hindi niya binanggit ang kanyang sakit sa kanyang talumpati.

    Kasingkahuluganrecommendationtestimonialendorsementcitationmention
    Kasalungatdisavowaldenialrepudiationrejection
  17. 17

    viewer(noun)

    /ˈvjuːər/

    manonood

    a person watching television or a video on the internet

    The programme attracted millions of viewers.

    Ang programa ay nakaakit ng milyun-milyong manonood.

    Kasingkahuluganspectatorobserveraudience memberattenderwitness
    Kasalungatparticipantperformeractorpresenter
  18. 18

    narrative(noun)

    /ˈnærətɪv/

    salaysay

    a description of events

    The movie's narrative was complex and engaging.

    Ang salaysay ng pelikula ay kumplikado at nakakaengganyo.

    Kasingkahuluganstoryaccounttalechronicle
    Kasalungatnonfictionreality
  19. 19

    quotation(noun)

    /kwəʊˈteɪʃn/

    sipi

    a group of words or a short piece of writing taken from a book, play, speech, etc. and repeated because it is interesting or useful

    The book begins with a quotation from Shakespeare.

    Nagsisimula ang libro sa isang sipi mula kay Shakespeare.

    Kasingkahuluganexcerptquotecitationpassage
    Kasalungatoriginalsource