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레슨 192/202 · 25단어 · 외운 단어 0

B2 · Position & movement

B2 · 위치와 움직임

  1. 1

    elsewhere(adverb)

    /ˌelsˈwer/

    다른 곳에서

    in, at or to another place or other places

    The answer to the problem must be sought elsewhere.

    문제에 대한 답은 다른 곳에서 찾아야 한다.

    Elsewhere, the weather today has been fairly sunny.

    유의어somewhere elsein another placeawayabroadin a different place
    반의어herenearbyclosearound
  2. 2

    via(preposition)

    /ˈvaɪə/

    경유하여 (gyeong-yuhayeo)

    through a place

    We flew home via Dubai.

    우리는 두바이를 경유하여 집으로 돌아왔습니다. (Urineun dubaireul gyeong-yuhayeo jibeuro dorawatseumnida.)

    The truck driver was waiting to unload.

    유의어by way ofthroughby means ofusingover
    반의어directlywithoutexcludingavoiding
  3. 3

    rush(verb)

    /rʌʃ/

    서두르다, 돌진하다

    to move or to do something with great speed, often too fast

    We rushed to the station to catch the last train home.

    우리는 집으로 가는 마지막 기차를 타려고 역으로 서둘러 갔다.

    유의어hastehurrydashsprintscurrycharge
    반의어leisurecalmdelaydawdlelingerease
  4. 4

    transfer(verb)

    /trænsˈfɜːr/

    전근시키다, 옮기다, 이송하다

    to move from one place to another; to move something/somebody from one place to another

    He has been transferred to a national hospital.

    그는 국립 병원으로 전근 발령을 받았다.

    I’m going to transfer my money to your bank account.

    유의어moverelocateassigntransmitconvey
    반의어stayremainkeep
  5. 5

    emerge(verb)

    /ɪˈmɜːrdʒ/

    나타나다, 드러나다

    to move out of or away from something and become possible to see

    The sun finally emerged from behind the dark clouds.

    해가 마침내 먹구름 뒤에서 모습을 드러냈다.

    유의어appeararisesurfacedevelopoccurarise
    반의어disappearvanishrecedehide
  6. 6

    downwards(adverb)

    /ˈdaʊnwərdz/

    아래쪽으로

    towards the ground; towards a lower place or position

    She was lying face downwards on the grass.

    그녀는 풀밭에 얼굴을 아래로 향한 채 누워 있었다.

    It was a policy welcomed by world leaders from the US president downwards.

    유의어downbelowunderneathlowerdescending
    반의어upwardsupabovehigherascending
  7. 7

    slip(verb)

    /slɪp/

    미끄러지다 (mikkeureojida)

    to slide a short distance by accident so that you fall or nearly fall

    She slipped over on the ice and broke her leg.

    그녀는 얼음 위에서 미끄러져 다리가 부러졌다.

    As I ran up the stairs, my foot slipped and I fell.

    유의어slideskidglidestumbletriperrlapse
    반의어gripholdadhereclingstick
  8. 8

    presence(noun)

    /ˈprezns/

    존재 (jonjae)

    the fact of being in a particular place

    He hardly seemed to notice my presence.

    그는 나의 존재를 거의 알아차리지 못하는 것 같았다.

    Her presence during the crisis had a calming effect.

    유의어existenceattendancebeingproximitycompanyappearance
    반의어absencenonexistencedeparturelack
  9. 9

    surround(verb)

    /səˈraʊnd/

    둘러싸다 (dulleossada)

    to be all around something/somebody

    Our house is surrounded with a lot of trees and flowers.

    우리 집은 많은 나무와 꽃으로 둘러싸여 있습니다.

    Tall trees surround the lake.

    유의어encloseencircleenvelopringhem inbesiege
    반의어leaveabandondesertfreerelease
  10. 10

    internal(adjective)

    /ɪnˈtɜːrnl/

    내부의

    connected with the inside of something

    internal doors

    내부 문

    the internal structure of a building

    유의어innerinsideinwarddomesticintrinsicinherent
    반의어externalouteroutsideforeignextrinsic
  11. 11

    inner(adjective)

    /ˈɪnər/

    내부의

    inside; towards or close to the centre of a place

    an inner courtyard

    내부 안뜰

    the inner ear

    유의어internalinteriorinwardintrinsicprivatepersonal
    반의어outerexternalexteriorpublicoutward
  12. 12

    upwards(adverb)

    /ˈʌpwərdz/

    위쪽으로

    towards a higher place or position

    Place your hands on the table with the palms facing upwards.

    손바닥이 위로 향하게 테이블 위에 손을 놓으세요.

    A flight of steps led upwards to the front door.

    유의어upwardaboveskywardnorthwardon high
    반의어downwardsdownwardbelowunderneath
  13. 13

    beyond(preposition)

    /bɪˈjɑːnd/

    ~ 너머에, ~ 저편에

    on or to the further side of something

    The small village lies just beyond the river.

    그 작은 마을은 강 바로 건너편에 있다.

    유의어furtherpastafteron the other sideoutside
    반의어beforewithinnearclose
  14. 14

    outer(adjective)

    /ˈaʊtər/

    외부의

    on the outside of something

    the outer layers of the skin

    피부의 바깥층

    a dental nurse (= one who helps a dentist)

    유의어externalexteriorsurfaceperipheraloutward
    반의어innerinternalinteriorcentralcore
  15. 15

    wherever(conjunction)

    /werˈevər/

    어디든지, ~하는 곳 어디에나

    in or to any place

    You can sit wherever you like in the classroom.

    교실에서는 어디든 원하는 곳에 앉아도 됩니다.

    유의어anywherein any placewhere so ever
    반의어nowheresomewhere specific
  16. 16

    upper(adjective)

    /ˈʌpər/

    위쪽의, 상부의

    located above something else, especially something of the same type or the other of a pair

    the upper deck

    위층 갑판

    the upper lip

    유의어highersuperiortopoverabove
    반의어lowerinferiorbottomunder
  17. 17

    drag(verb)

    /dræɡ/

    끌다, 끌고 가다

    to pull somebody/something along with effort and difficulty

    He dragged the heavy suitcase slowly across the floor.

    그는 무거운 여행 가방을 바닥 위로 천천히 끌고 갔다.

    유의어pullhaultowdrawtraillug
    반의어pushpropelurgeshove
  18. 18

    lean(verb)

    /liːn/

    기울다 (giulda)

    to bend or move from a straight position to a sloping position

    The tower is leaning dangerously.

    그 탑은 위험하게 기울고 있다.

    I leaned back in my chair.

    유의어inclineslantbendslopelisttend
    반의어straightuprighterectvertical
  19. 19

    pace(noun)

    /peɪs/

    속도, 걸음걸이

    the speed at which somebody/something walks, runs or moves

    The ball gathered pace as it rolled down the hill.

    공은 언덕을 굴러 내려가면서 속도가 붙었다.

    to set off at a steady/gentle/leisurely pace

    유의어speedtemporatevelocitymomentumstep
    반의어slownessdelayleisureidlenessstillness
  20. 20

    accompany(verb)

    /əˈkʌmpəni/

    동행하다

    to travel or go somewhere with somebody/something

    May I accompany you to the ball? he asked her.

    무도회에 함께 가도 될까요? 그가 그녀에게 물었습니다.

    I must ask you to accompany me to the police station.

    유의어escortattendgo withjoinchaperoneconvoy
    반의어leaveabandondesertforsakeseparate
  21. 21

    surrounding(adjective)

    /səˈraʊndɪŋ/

    주변의

    that is near or around something

    A lot of the children at the school come from the surrounding countryside.

    학교 아이들의 많은 수가 주변 시골에서 왔습니다.

    유의어neighboringadjacentnearbyvicinalenclosingencompassing
    반의어distantremotefar-offremoved
  22. 22

    closely(adverb)

    /ˈkləʊsli/

    바싹, 가까이, 밀접하게

    near in space or time

    The little ducks followed closely behind their mother across the road.

    아기 오리들은 길을 건너는 어미 오리 바로 뒤를 바싹 따라갔다.

    유의어intimatelynearlycarefullyattentivelytightly
    반의어looselydistantlyremotelycarelessly
  23. 23

    external(adjective)

    /ɪkˈstɜːrnl/

    외부의

    connected with or located on the outside of something/somebody

    The company hired an external consultant.

    회사는 외부 컨설턴트를 고용했습니다.

    유의어outeroutsideexterior
    반의어internalinnerinside
  24. 24

    float(verb)

    /fləʊt/

    뜨다

    to move slowly on water or in the air

    A cork will float on water.

    코르크는 물에 뜰 것입니다.

    유의어drifthoverswimbob
    반의어sinkdescend
  25. 25

    opening(noun)

    /ˈəʊpənɪŋ/

    틈, 구멍, 입구

    a space or hole that somebody/something can pass through

    The cat squeezed through a small opening in the fence.

    고양이는 울타리의 작은 틈새로 비집고 지나갔다.

    유의어beginningcommencementlaunchinitiationunveiling
    반의어closingendconclusiontermination