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A1 · Places, travel & transport (1)

A1 · Tempat, perjalanan & pengangkutan (1)

1
arrive(verb)
/əˈraɪv/
tiba, sampai
to get to a place, especially at the end of a journey
By the time our meal arrived, it was cold
Menjelang hidangan kami tiba, ia sudah sejuk.
Frank arrived at the restaurant only minutes after Claudia left
Sinonimreachget toshow upturn upappearenter
Antonimleavedepartgoexit
2
driver(noun)
/ˈdraɪvər/
pemandu
a person who drives a vehicle
My uncle is a truck driver.
Bapa saudara saya seorang pemandu lori.
The car comes equipped with a driver's airbag.
Sinonimoperatorchauffeurmotoristpilotengineer
Antonimpassengerpedestrianrider
3
miss(verb)
/mɪs/
terlepas, ketinggalan
to be or arrive too late for something
We missed the bus and had to walk to school.
Kami terlepas bas dan terpaksa berjalan kaki ke sekolah.
Sinonimyoung ladymademoisellema'am
AntonimMrs.Madammarried woman
4
east(noun)
/iːst/
timur
the direction that you look towards to see the sun rise; one of the four main points of the compass
The sun rises in the east.
Matahari terbit di timur.
the division of labour between the sexes
Sinonimorienteasterneastward
Antonimwestwestern
5
bicycle(noun)
/ˈbaɪsɪkl/
basikal
a road vehicle with two wheels that you ride by pushing the pedals with your feet
We went for a bicycle ride on Sunday.
Kami pergi berbasikal pada hari Ahad.
One of the best ways to see the countryside is to ride a bicycle.
Sinonimbikecycletwo-wheeler
Antonimcarmotorcyclevehicle
6
local(adjective)
/ˈləʊkl/
tempatan, setempat
belonging to or connected with the particular place or area that you are talking about or with the place where you live
PTV is a channel of Phu Tho province. So it is local.
PTV ialah saluran wilayah Phu Tho. Jadi ia bersifat tempatan.
It was difficult to understand the local dialect.
Sinonimregionalcommunitydomesticnativeprovincialparochial
Antonimnationalglobalinternationalforeignuniversal
7
city(noun)
/ˈsɪti/
bandar, bandar raya
a large and important town
I live in Ho Chi Minh city.
Saya tinggal di bandar Ho Chi Minh.
the country's capital city
Sinonimmetropolisurban centertownmunicipalitymegalopolis
Antonimcountrysidevillagerural areahamlet
8
area(noun)
/ˈeriə/
kawasan, daerah
part of a place, town, etc., or a region of a country or the world
All areas of the country will have some rain tonight.
Semua kawasan di negara ini akan menerima sedikit hujan malam ini.
The farm and surrounding area were flooded.
Sinonimregionzonedistrictsectorlocationspaceextent
Antonimpointlinenothingness
9
map(noun)
/mæp/
peta
a drawing or plan of the earth’s surface or part of it, showing countries, towns, rivers, etc.
A map is very helpful when you travel.
Peta sangat membantu ketika anda melancong.
a street map of Miami
Sinonimchartatlasplanrepresentationguide
Antonimrealityunstructured
10
country(noun)
/ˈkʌntri/
negara
an area of land that has or used to have its own government and laws
Each country has its own flag.
Setiap negara mempunyai benderanya sendiri.
European countries
Sinonimnationstatelandterritoryrealm
Antonimregiondistrictarea
11
capital(noun)
/ˈkæpɪtl/
ibu negara, ibu kota
the most important town or city of a country or region, where the government operates from
Paris is the capital of France.
Paris ialah ibu negara Perancis.
Troops are stationed in and around the capital.
Sinonimchiefmajorleadingprincipalmainheadforemost
Antonimminorsubordinatesecondaryinsignificant
12
drive(verb)
/draɪv/
memandu
to operate a vehicle so that it goes in a particular direction
Can you drive?
Bolehkah awak memandu?
Let's go for a drive.
Sinonimoperatepilotsteerhandleride
Antonimwalkbe drivenbe a passenger
13
building(noun)
/ˈbɪldɪŋ/
bangunan
a structure such as a house or school that has a roof and walls
My house is near that building.
Rumah saya berhampiran dengan bangunan itu.
Her brother was born blind(= was blind when he was born).
Sinonimstructureedificeconstructioncomplexestablishment
Antonimdemolitiondestructionruinwreckage
14
fly(verb)
/flaɪ/
terbang
to move through the air, using wings
This bird cannot fly.
Burung ini tidak boleh terbang.
A wasp had flown in through the window.
Sinonimsoarglidewingascendfloathovertravel by air
Antonimfalldescenddropsinkplungestayremain
15
journey(noun)
/ˈdʒɜːrni/
perjalanan, pengembaraan
an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are far apart
The journey to the countryside took three hours by bus.
Perjalanan ke kampung mengambil masa tiga jam dengan bas.
Sinonimtripvoyageexpeditiontourpassagepilgrimage
Antonimstayhaltstoprestidleness
16
flight(noun)
/flaɪt/
penerbangan
a journey made by air, especially in a plane
a hot-air balloon flight
penerbangan belon udara panas
a smooth/comfortable/bumpy flight
Sinonimaviationsortietripjourneypassageexcursionescaperetreat
Antonimarrivalstaygroundedimprisonmentcaptivity
17
north(noun)
/nɔːrθ/
utara
the direction that is on your left when you watch the sun rise; one of the four main points of the compass
Canada is to the north of the United States.
Kanada terletak di utara Amerika Syarikat.
Sinonimnorthernnorthwardup north
Antonimsouthsouthern
18
centre(noun)
/ˈsentər/
pusat bandar, tengah bandar
the main part of a town or city, where there are a lot of shops and offices
The town centre is very busy on Saturdays.
Pusat bandar sangat sibuk pada hari Sabtu.