Ders 77/202 · 18 kelime · Öğrenilen: 0

A1 · Places, travel & transport (1)

A1 · Yerler, seyahat ve ulaşım (1)

1
arrive(verb)
/əˈraɪv/
varmak, ulaşmak, gelmek
to get to a place, especially at the end of a journey
By the time our meal arrived, it was cold
Yemeğimiz geldiğinde soğumuştu.
Frank arrived at the restaurant only minutes after Claudia left
Eş anlamlılarreachget toshow upturn upappearenter
Zıt anlamlılarleavedepartgoexit
2
driver(noun)
/ˈdraɪvər/
sürücü, şoför
a person who drives a vehicle
My uncle is a truck driver.
Amcam kamyon şoförü.
The car comes equipped with a driver's airbag.
Eş anlamlılaroperatorchauffeurmotoristpilotengineer
Zıt anlamlılarpassengerpedestrianrider
3
miss(verb)
/mɪs/
kaçırmak
to be or arrive too late for something
We missed the bus and had to walk to school.
Otobüsü kaçırdık ve okula yürümek zorunda kaldık.
Eş anlamlılaryoung ladymademoisellema'am
Zıt anlamlılarMrs.Madammarried woman
4
east(noun)
/iːst/
doğu
the direction that you look towards to see the sun rise; one of the four main points of the compass
The sun rises in the east.
Güneş doğudan doğar.
the division of labour between the sexes
Eş anlamlılarorienteasterneastward
Zıt anlamlılarwestwestern
5
bicycle(noun)
/ˈbaɪsɪkl/
bisiklet
a road vehicle with two wheels that you ride by pushing the pedals with your feet
We went for a bicycle ride on Sunday.
Pazar günü bisiklet turuna çıktık.
One of the best ways to see the countryside is to ride a bicycle.
Eş anlamlılarbikecycletwo-wheeler
Zıt anlamlılarcarmotorcyclevehicle
6
local(adjective)
/ˈləʊkl/
yerel
belonging to or connected with the particular place or area that you are talking about or with the place where you live
PTV is a channel of Phu Tho province. So it is local.
PTV, Phu Tho eyaletinin bir kanalıdır. Yani yereldir.
It was difficult to understand the local dialect.
Eş anlamlılarregionalcommunitydomesticnativeprovincialparochial
Zıt anlamlılarnationalglobalinternationalforeignuniversal
7
city(noun)
/ˈsɪti/
şehir, kent
a large and important town
I live in Ho Chi Minh city.
Ho Chi Minh şehrinde yaşıyorum.
the country's capital city
Eş anlamlılarmetropolisurban centertownmunicipalitymegalopolis
Zıt anlamlılarcountrysidevillagerural areahamlet
8
area(noun)
/ˈeriə/
bölge, alan
part of a place, town, etc., or a region of a country or the world
All areas of the country will have some rain tonight.
Bu gece ülkenin bütün bölgelerinde biraz yağmur olacak.
The farm and surrounding area were flooded.
Eş anlamlılarregionzonedistrictsectorlocationspaceextent
Zıt anlamlılarpointlinenothingness
9
map(noun)
/mæp/
harita
a drawing or plan of the earth’s surface or part of it, showing countries, towns, rivers, etc.
A map is very helpful when you travel.
Seyahat ederken harita çok faydalıdır.
a street map of Miami
Eş anlamlılarchartatlasplanrepresentationguide
Zıt anlamlılarrealityunstructured
10
country(noun)
/ˈkʌntri/
ülke, memleket
an area of land that has or used to have its own government and laws
Each country has its own flag.
Her ülkenin kendi bayrağı vardır.
European countries
Eş anlamlılarnationstatelandterritoryrealm
Zıt anlamlılarregiondistrictarea
11
capital(noun)
/ˈkæpɪtl/
başkent
the most important town or city of a country or region, where the government operates from
Paris is the capital of France.
Paris, Fransa'nın başkentidir.
Troops are stationed in and around the capital.
Eş anlamlılarchiefmajorleadingprincipalmainheadforemost
Zıt anlamlılarminorsubordinatesecondaryinsignificant
12
drive(verb)
/draɪv/
araba kullanmak, sürmek
to operate a vehicle so that it goes in a particular direction
Can you drive?
Araba kullanabiliyor musun?
Let's go for a drive.
Eş anlamlılaroperatepilotsteerhandleride
Zıt anlamlılarwalkbe drivenbe a passenger
13
building(noun)
/ˈbɪldɪŋ/
bina, yapı
a structure such as a house or school that has a roof and walls
My house is near that building.
Evim şu binanın yakınında.
Her brother was born blind(= was blind when he was born).
Eş anlamlılarstructureedificeconstructioncomplexestablishment
Zıt anlamlılardemolitiondestructionruinwreckage
14
fly(verb)
/flaɪ/
uçmak
to move through the air, using wings
This bird cannot fly.
Bu kuş uçamaz.
A wasp had flown in through the window.
Eş anlamlılarsoarglidewingascendfloathovertravel by air
Zıt anlamlılarfalldescenddropsinkplungestayremain
15
journey(noun)
/ˈdʒɜːrni/
yolculuk, seyahat
an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are far apart
The journey to the countryside took three hours by bus.
Kırsala yolculuk otobüsle üç saat sürdü.
Eş anlamlılartripvoyageexpeditiontourpassagepilgrimage
Zıt anlamlılarstayhaltstoprestidleness
16
flight(noun)
/flaɪt/
uçuş
a journey made by air, especially in a plane
a hot-air balloon flight
sıcak hava balonu uçuşu
a smooth/comfortable/bumpy flight
Eş anlamlılaraviationsortietripjourneypassageexcursionescaperetreat
Zıt anlamlılararrivalstaygroundedimprisonmentcaptivity
17
north(noun)
/nɔːrθ/
kuzey
the direction that is on your left when you watch the sun rise; one of the four main points of the compass
Canada is to the north of the United States.
Kanada, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nin kuzeyindedir.
Eş anlamlılarnorthernnorthwardup north
Zıt anlamlılarsouthsouthern
18
centre(noun)
/ˈsentər/
şehir merkezi, merkez
the main part of a town or city, where there are a lot of shops and offices
The town centre is very busy on Saturdays.
Şehir merkezi cumartesi günleri çok kalabalık olur.