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Pelajaran 187/202 · 17 perkataan · 0 sudah dipelajari

B2 · Science & technology

B2 · Sains & teknologi

  1. 1

    generate(verb)

    /ˈdʒenəreɪt/

    menjana, menghasilkan, mewujudkan

    to produce or create something, such as energy, interest or ideas

    The new training program generated a lot of interest among employees

    Program latihan baharu itu menjana banyak minat dalam kalangan pekerja.

    The job fair at the college campus should generate interest in our company

    Sinonimcreateproduceyieldcausedevelopform
    Antonimdestroyeliminatehaltpreventreducedecrease
  2. 2

    detect(verb)

    /dɪˈtekt/

    mengesan

    to discover or notice something, especially something that is not easy to see, hear, etc.

    The tests are designed to detect the disease early.

    Ujian itu direka untuk mengesan penyakit itu lebih awal.

    Sinonimdiscovernoticespotidentifyfindascertainuncover
    Antonimmissoverlookignoreneglect
  3. 3

    wire(noun)

    /ˈwaɪər/

    dawai

    metal in the form of thin thread ; a piece of this

    In front of my house is a wire fence.

    Di hadapan rumah saya ada pagar dawai.

    The box was fastened with a rusty wire.

    Sinonimcablestrandfilamentthread
    Antonimropefibercord
  4. 4

    cell(noun)

    /sel/

    sel

    the smallest unit of living matter that can exist on its own. All plants and animals are made up of cells .

    All plants and animals are made up of cells that can only be seen under a microscope.

    Semua tumbuhan dan haiwan terdiri daripada sel yang hanya dapat dilihat di bawah mikroskop.

    Sinonimcompartmentcubicleprison celldetention cellholding cell
    Antonimfreedomopen spacerelease
  5. 5

    melt(verb)

    /melt/

    cair, mencair

    to become or make something become liquid as a result of heating

    The snow showed no sign of melting.

    Salji itu tidak menunjukkan tanda-tanda akan mencair.

    First, melt two ounces of butter.

    Sinonimdissolveliquefythawsoftenfuse
    Antonimfreezesolidifyhardencongeal
  6. 6

    observation(noun)

    /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃn/

    pemerhatian

    the act of watching somebody/something carefully for a period of time, especially to learn something

    Most information was collected by direct observation of the animals' behaviour.

    Kebanyakan maklumat dikumpulkan melalui pemerhatian langsung terhadap tingkah laku haiwan itu.

    The suspect is being kept under observation(= watched closely by the police).

    Sinonimscrutinyviewinginspectionexaminationstudysurveillancemonitoringregard
    Antonimneglectignorancedisregardinattention
  7. 7

    cable(noun)

    /ˈkeɪbl/

    kabel

    one or more insulated conductors inside a protective outer cover, used to carry electricity

    We need to lay a 95 square millimetre cable from the transformer to the main board.

    Kita perlu memasang kabel 95 milimeter persegi dari transformer ke papan agihan utama.

    Check the cable for cuts before pulling it through the conduit.

    Sinonimwirecordropestrandline
    Antonimwireless
  8. 8

    bacteria(noun)

    /bækˈtɪriə/

    bakteria, kuman

    the simplest and smallest forms of life. Bacteria exist in large numbers in air, water and soil, and also in living and dead creatures and plants, and are often a cause of disease.

    an illness caused by bacteria in drinking water

    penyakit yang disebabkan oleh bakteria dalam air minuman

    The house is built around a central courtyard.

    Sinonimgermsmicrobesmicroorganisms
    Antonimcleanlinesssterilityhygiene
  9. 9

    satellite(noun)

    /ˈsætəlaɪt/

    satelit

    an electronic device that is sent into space and moves around the earth or another planet. It is used for communicating by radio, television, etc. and for gathering information.

    a weather/communications satellite

    satelit cuaca/komunikasi

    Sinonimmoonorbiterspacecraft
    Antonimplanetground station
  10. 10

    solar(adjective)

    /ˈsəʊlər/

    suria, matahari

    of or connected with the sun

    solar radiation

    sinaran suria

    Sinonimsunheliac
    Antonimlunarterrestrialearthly
  11. 11

    psychology(noun)

    /saɪˈkɑːlədʒi/

    psikologi, ilmu jiwa

    the scientific study of the mind and how it influences behaviour

    She studied psychology at Harvard.

    Dia belajar psikologi di Harvard.

    Sinonimbehavioral sciencescience of mindmental science
    Antonimphysical sciencephysicality
  12. 12

    phenomenon(noun)

    /fəˈnɑːmɪnən/

    fenomena, gejala

    a fact or an event in nature or society, especially one that is not fully understood

    Global warming is a phenomenon that scientists are still trying to understand fully.

    Pemanasan global ialah fenomena yang masih cuba difahami sepenuhnya oleh para saintis.

    Sinonimoccurrenceeventaspectwondermarvelspectaclesensation
    Antonimnormalityregularityordinarinessusualnesscommonplace
  13. 13

    component(noun)

    /kəmˈpəʊnənt/

    komponen, bahagian

    one of several parts of which something is made

    The engine is an important component of the car.

    Enjin ialah komponen penting sebuah kereta.

    Sinonimelementpartpieceingredientunitfactor
    Antonimwholeentiretytotalsystem
  14. 14

    finding(noun)

    /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

    dapatan kajian, penemuan

    information that is discovered as the result of research into something

    The study's main finding was that regular exercise improves sleep quality.

    Dapatan utama kajian itu ialah bahawa senaman tetap meningkatkan kualiti tidur.

    Sinonimdiscoverydetectionlocation
    Antonimlosingmisplacinghiding
  15. 15

    psychologist(noun)

    /saɪˈkɑːlədʒɪst/

    ahli psikologi

    a scientist who studies and is trained in psychology

    The psychologist helped me understand my anxiety.

    Ahli psikologi itu membantu saya memahami keresahan saya.

    Sinonimtherapistcounseloranalystshrink
    Antonimpatientclient
  16. 16

    universe(noun)

    /ˈjuːnɪvɜːrs/

    alam semesta

    the whole of space and everything in it, including the earth, the planets and the stars

    The universe is vast and mysterious.

    Alam semesta sangat luas dan penuh misteri.

    Sinonimcosmosworldmacrocosm
    Antonimmicrocosmearthplanet
  17. 17

    virtual(adjective)

    /ˈvɜːrtʃuəl/

    maya

    made to appear to exist by the use of computer software, for example on the internet

    We attended a virtual meeting.

    Kami menghadiri mesyuarat maya.

    Sinonimsimulateddigitalonline
    Antonimrealactualphysical