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B2 · Position & movement

B2 · Posisyon at galaw

  1. 1

    elsewhere(adverb)

    /ˌelsˈwer/

    sa ibang lugar

    in, at or to another place or other places

    The answer to the problem must be sought elsewhere.

    Ang sagot sa problema ay dapat hanapin sa ibang lugar.

    Elsewhere, the weather today has been fairly sunny.

    Kasingkahulugansomewhere elsein another placeawayabroadin a different place
    Kasalungatherenearbyclosearound
  2. 2

    via(preposition)

    /ˈvaɪə/

    sa pamamagitan ng

    through a place

    We flew home via Dubai.

    Lumipad kami pauwi sa pamamagitan ng Dubai.

    The truck driver was waiting to unload.

    Kasingkahuluganby way ofthroughby means ofusingover
    Kasalungatdirectlywithoutexcludingavoiding
  3. 3

    rush(verb)

    /rʌʃ/

    magmadali, sumugod, magmamadaling pumunta

    to move or to do something with great speed, often too fast

    We rushed to the station to catch the last train home.

    Nagmadali kaming pumunta sa istasyon para abutan ang huling tren pauwi.

    Kasingkahuluganhastehurrydashsprintscurrycharge
    Kasalungatleisurecalmdelaydawdlelingerease
  4. 4

    transfer(verb)

    /trænsˈfɜːr/

    ilipat

    to move from one place to another; to move something/somebody from one place to another

    He has been transferred to a national hospital.

    Siya ay nailipat sa isang pambansang ospital.

    I’m going to transfer my money to your bank account.

    Kasingkahuluganmoverelocateassigntransmitconvey
    Kasalungatstayremainkeep
  5. 5

    emerge(verb)

    /ɪˈmɜːrdʒ/

    lumitaw, sumulpot, lumabas

    to move out of or away from something and become possible to see

    The sun finally emerged from behind the dark clouds.

    Sa wakas ay lumitaw ang araw mula sa likod ng maiitim na ulap.

    Kasingkahuluganappeararisesurfacedevelopoccurarise
    Kasalungatdisappearvanishrecedehide
  6. 6

    downwards(adverb)

    /ˈdaʊnwərdz/

    pababa

    towards the ground; towards a lower place or position

    She was lying face downwards on the grass.

    Nakahiga siya nang nakadapa sa damuhan.

    It was a policy welcomed by world leaders from the US president downwards.

    Kasingkahulugandownbelowunderneathlowerdescending
    Kasalungatupwardsupabovehigherascending
  7. 7

    slip(verb)

    /slɪp/

    madulas

    to slide a short distance by accident so that you fall or nearly fall

    She slipped over on the ice and broke her leg.

    Siya ay nadulas sa yelo at nabali ang kanyang binti.

    As I ran up the stairs, my foot slipped and I fell.

    Kasingkahuluganslideskidglidestumbletriperrlapse
    Kasalungatgripholdadhereclingstick
  8. 8

    presence(noun)

    /ˈprezns/

    presensya

    the fact of being in a particular place

    He hardly seemed to notice my presence.

    Halos hindi niya napansin ang presensya ko.

    Her presence during the crisis had a calming effect.

    Kasingkahuluganexistenceattendancebeingproximitycompanyappearance
    Kasalungatabsencenonexistencedeparturelack
  9. 9

    surround(verb)

    /səˈraʊnd/

    paligiran

    to be all around something/somebody

    Our house is surrounded with a lot of trees and flowers.

    Ang aming bahay ay napapaligiran ng maraming puno at bulaklak.

    Tall trees surround the lake.

    Kasingkahuluganencloseencircleenvelopringhem inbesiege
    Kasalungatleaveabandondesertfreerelease
  10. 10

    internal(adjective)

    /ɪnˈtɜːrnl/

    panloob

    connected with the inside of something

    internal doors

    mga panloob na pinto

    the internal structure of a building

    Kasingkahuluganinnerinsideinwarddomesticintrinsicinherent
    Kasalungatexternalouteroutsideforeignextrinsic
  11. 11

    inner(adjective)

    /ˈɪnər/

    panloob

    inside; towards or close to the centre of a place

    an inner courtyard

    isang panloob na patyo

    the inner ear

    Kasingkahuluganinternalinteriorinwardintrinsicprivatepersonal
    Kasalungatouterexternalexteriorpublicoutward
  12. 12

    upwards(adverb)

    /ˈʌpwərdz/

    pataas

    towards a higher place or position

    Place your hands on the table with the palms facing upwards.

    Ilagay ang iyong mga kamay sa mesa na nakaharap paitaas ang mga palad.

    A flight of steps led upwards to the front door.

    Kasingkahuluganupwardaboveskywardnorthwardon high
    Kasalungatdownwardsdownwardbelowunderneath
  13. 13

    beyond(preposition)

    /bɪˈjɑːnd/

    sa kabila ng, lampas sa

    on or to the further side of something

    The small village lies just beyond the river.

    Ang maliit na nayon ay nasa kabila lamang ng ilog.

    Kasingkahuluganfurtherpastafteron the other sideoutside
    Kasalungatbeforewithinnearclose
  14. 14

    outer(adjective)

    /ˈaʊtər/

    panlabas

    on the outside of something

    the outer layers of the skin

    ang panlabas na mga suson ng balat

    a dental nurse (= one who helps a dentist)

    Kasingkahuluganexternalexteriorsurfaceperipheraloutward
    Kasalungatinnerinternalinteriorcentralcore
  15. 15

    wherever(conjunction)

    /werˈevər/

    saanman, kahit saan

    in or to any place

    You can sit wherever you like in the classroom.

    Puwede kang umupo kahit saan mo gusto sa silid-aralan.

    Kasingkahulugananywherein any placewhere so ever
    Kasalungatnowheresomewhere specific
  16. 16

    upper(adjective)

    /ˈʌpər/

    itaas

    located above something else, especially something of the same type or the other of a pair

    the upper deck

    ang itaas na kubyerta

    the upper lip

    Kasingkahuluganhighersuperiortopoverabove
    Kasalungatlowerinferiorbottomunder
  17. 17

    drag(verb)

    /dræɡ/

    kaladkarin, hilahin

    to pull somebody/something along with effort and difficulty

    He dragged the heavy suitcase slowly across the floor.

    Dahan-dahan niyang kinaladkad ang mabigat na maleta sa sahig.

    Kasingkahuluganpullhaultowdrawtraillug
    Kasalungatpushpropelurgeshove
  18. 18

    lean(verb)

    /liːn/

    hilig

    to bend or move from a straight position to a sloping position

    The tower is leaning dangerously.

    Ang tore ay nakahilig nang mapanganib.

    I leaned back in my chair.

    Kasingkahuluganinclineslantbendslopelisttend
    Kasalungatstraightuprighterectvertical
  19. 19

    pace(noun)

    /peɪs/

    bilis, tulin

    the speed at which somebody/something walks, runs or moves

    The ball gathered pace as it rolled down the hill.

    Bumilis ang takbo ng bola habang gumugulong ito pababa ng burol.

    to set off at a steady/gentle/leisurely pace

    Kasingkahuluganspeedtemporatevelocitymomentumstep
    Kasalungatslownessdelayleisureidlenessstillness
  20. 20

    accompany(verb)

    /əˈkʌmpəni/

    samahan

    to travel or go somewhere with somebody/something

    May I accompany you to the ball? he asked her.

    Maaari ba kitang samahan sa sayawan?

    I must ask you to accompany me to the police station.

    Kasingkahuluganescortattendgo withjoinchaperoneconvoy
    Kasalungatleaveabandondesertforsakeseparate
  21. 21

    surrounding(adjective)

    /səˈraʊndɪŋ/

    nakapaligid

    that is near or around something

    A lot of the children at the school come from the surrounding countryside.

    Marami sa mga bata sa paaralan ay nagmula sa nakapaligid na kanayunan.

    Kasingkahuluganneighboringadjacentnearbyvicinalenclosingencompassing
    Kasalungatdistantremotefar-offremoved
  22. 22

    closely(adverb)

    /ˈkləʊsli/

    malapit, nang malapitan

    near in space or time

    The little ducks followed closely behind their mother across the road.

    Malapit na sumunod ang maliliit na bibe sa kanilang ina sa pagtawid ng kalsada.

    Kasingkahuluganintimatelynearlycarefullyattentivelytightly
    Kasalungatlooselydistantlyremotelycarelessly
  23. 23

    external(adjective)

    /ɪkˈstɜːrnl/

    panlabas

    connected with or located on the outside of something/somebody

    The company hired an external consultant.

    Kinuha ng kompanya ang isang panlabas na konsultant.

    Kasingkahuluganouteroutsideexterior
    Kasalungatinternalinnerinside
  24. 24

    float(verb)

    /fləʊt/

    lumutang

    to move slowly on water or in the air

    A cork will float on water.

    Lulutang ang tapon sa tubig.

    Kasingkahulugandrifthoverswimbob
    Kasalungatsinkdescend
  25. 25

    opening(noun)

    /ˈəʊpənɪŋ/

    butas, siwang

    a space or hole that somebody/something can pass through

    The cat squeezed through a small opening in the fence.

    Sumiksik ang pusa sa maliit na butas sa bakod.

    Kasingkahuluganbeginningcommencementlaunchinitiationunveiling
    Kasalungatclosingendconclusiontermination