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A1 · Time & numbers (1)

A1 · Zaman ve sayılar (1)

1
autumn(noun)
/ˈɔːtəm/
sonbahar, güz
the season of the year between summer and winter, when leaves change colour and the weather becomes colder
It's very cool in the autumn.
Sonbaharda hava çok serin olur.
in the autumn of 2010
Eş anlamlılarfallharvest time
Zıt anlamlılarspringsummer
2
always(adverb)
/ˈɔːlweɪz/
her zaman, daima
at all times; on every occasion
I always get up early.
Her zaman erken kalkarım.
There's always somebody at home in the evenings.
Eş anlamlılarconstantlyeverinvariablyperpetuallyregularlycontinually
Zıt anlamlılarneverrarelyoccasionallysometimesinfrequently
3
afternoon(noun)
/ˌæftərˈnuːn/
öğleden sonra
the period of time from 12 o'clock in the middle of the day until about 6 o’clock in the evening
Come over on Sunday afternoon
Pazar öğleden sonra bize uğra.
In the afternoon they went shopping.
Eş anlamlılarp.m.post meridiantwilightlate day
Zıt anlamlılarmorningforenoon
4
December(noun)
/dɪˈsembər/
Aralık
the 12th and last month of the year
My parents got married in December
Annemle babam Aralık ayında evlendi.
Eş anlamlılartwelfth monthlast month of the year
Zıt anlamlılarJanuarySummer
5
after(preposition)
/ˈæftər/
sonra, -den sonra
later than something; following something in time
Let’s meet after 5.
Saat 5'ten sonra buluşalım.
I could come next week, or the week after.
Eş anlamlılarfollowinglatersubsequentbehind
Zıt anlamlılarbeforepriorpreceding
6
eight(number)
/eɪt/
sekiz
8
My father has eight brothers and two sisters.
Babamın sekiz erkek kardeşi ve iki kız kardeşi var.
Eş anlamlılaroctetgroup of eight
Zıt anlamlılarnone (as it's a cardinal number)
7
early(adjective)
/ˈɜːrli/
erken
near the beginning of a period of time, an event etc.
We caught an early train, so we arrived before lunch.
Erken bir trene bindik, bu yüzden öğle yemeğinden önce vardık.
Eş anlamlılarahead of timepromptbeforehandbetimespremature
Zıt anlamlılarlatedelayed
8
beginning(noun)
/bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/
başlangıç, baş
the time when something starts; the first part of an event, a story, etc.
Let's start again from the beginning.
Hadi en baştan tekrar başlayalım.
I've read the whole book from beginning to end and still can't understand it.
Eş anlamlılarstartonsetcommencementoriginsourceinception
Zıt anlamlılarendfinishconclusiontermination
9
evening(noun)
/ˈiːvnɪŋ/
akşam
the part of the day between the afternoon and the time you go to bed
the long winter evenings
uzun kış akşamları
Evening was falling by the time we reached the house.
Eş anlamlılardusktwilighteventidenightfall
Zıt anlamlılarmorningdaybreakdawn
10
ago(adverb)
/əˈɡəʊ/
önce
used in expressions of time with the simple past tense to show how far in the past something happened
The letter came a few days ago.
Mektup birkaç gün önce geldi.
She was here just a minute ago.
Eş anlamlılarpastearlierpreviouslysinceback
Zıt anlamlılarhenceforthfutureforwardlater
11
April(noun)
/ˈeɪprəl/
Nisan
the fourth month of the year, between March and May
She was born in April.
Nisan ayında doğdu.
She was born in April.
Eş anlamlılarFourth monthSpring month
12
century(noun)
/ˈsentʃəri/
yüzyıl, asır
a period of 100 years
The city centre has scarcely changed in over a century.
Şehir merkezi bir yüzyılı aşkın süredir neredeyse hiç değişmedi.
The city centre has scarcely changed in over a century.
Eş anlamlılarhundred yearseraage
Zıt anlamlılardecadeyearmoment
13
again(adverb)
/əˈɡen/
tekrar, yine
one more time; on another occasion
I've told you again and again not to do that.
Sana tekrar tekrar bunu yapmamanı söyledim.
Could you say it again, please?
Eş anlamlılarrepeatedlyanewafreshonce morefurthermore
Zıt anlamlılarneveronceinitiallyfirstat once
14
date(noun)
/deɪt/
tarih, gün
a particular day of the month, sometimes in a particular year, given in numbers and words
What's the date today? It's September 9th.
Bugün ayın kaçı? Eylülün 9'u.
Eş anlamlılarappointmentmeetingengagementoutingtryst
Zıt anlamlılaravoidanceseparationlonelinesssinglehood
15
ever(adverb)
/ˈevər/
hiç, şimdiye kadar
used in negative sentences and questions, or sentences with if to mean ‘at any time’
Have you ever been to London?
Hiç Londra'ya gittin mi?
Eş anlamlılaralwaysat all timesincessantlyconstantlyperpetually
Zıt anlamlılarnevernot at allnot ever
16
day(noun)
/deɪ/
gün
a period of 24 hours
I play badminton every day.
Her gün badminton oynarım.
We're going away in a few days/in a few days' time.
Eş anlamlılardailysunlightageeratime
Zıt anlamlılarnight
17
end(noun)
/end/
son, sonu, bitiş
the final part of a period of time, an event, an activity or a story
We are going on holiday at the end of the month.
Ayın sonunda tatile gidiyoruz.
Eş anlamlılarfinishterminationconclusioncompletionclosecessation
Zıt anlamlılarbeginningstartcommencementinception
18
eighty(number)
/ˈeɪti/
seksen
80
My grandmother is eighty years old.
Büyükannem seksen yaşında.
Tears ran down her face.
Eş anlamlılar80four score
Zıt anlamlılarzerotentwentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventy
19
during(preposition)
/ˈdʊrɪŋ/
boyunca, sırasında
all through a period of time
There are extra flights to Colorado during the winter.
Kış boyunca Colorado'ya ek uçuş seferleri var.
There are extra flights to Colorado during the winter.
Eş anlamlılarwhilethroughoutinin the course offor the duration ofin the period of
Zıt anlamlılarbeforeafter
20
eleven(number)
/ɪˈlevn/
on bir
11
My elder brother is eleven years old.
Ağabeyim on bir yaşında.
Eş anlamlılarnumber eleventhe number eleven
Zıt anlamlılarzerotwelve
21
before(preposition)
/bɪˈfɔːr/
önce, -den önce
earlier than somebody/something
Please finish your homework before dinner.
Lütfen ödevini akşam yemeğinden önce bitir.
Eş anlamlılarprior toearlierpreviouslyahead ofpreceding
Zıt anlamlılarafterlatersubsequentlyfollowing
22
eighteen(number)
/ˌeɪˈtiːn/
on sekiz
18
He's going to be 18 next month.
Gelecek ay 18 olacak.
The table was set for eighteen people.
Eş anlamlılar18eighteen years old
Zıt anlamlılarseventeennineteen
23
clock(noun)
/klɑːk/
saat, duvar saati
an instrument for measuring and showing time, in a room, on the wall of a building or on a computer screen (not worn or carried like a watch)
There is a clock in my class.
Sınıfımda bir saat var.
Eş anlamlılartimepiecewatchtimer
Zıt anlamlılarNone (in a directcontrasting object sense)Sundial (arguablydepending on the context)