第 88/202 課 · 23 個單字 · 已學會 0 個

A1 · Time & numbers (1)

A1 · 時間與數字 (1)

1
autumn(noun)
/ˈɔːtəm/
秋天, 秋季
the season of the year between summer and winter, when leaves change colour and the weather becomes colder
It's very cool in the autumn.
秋天的時候很涼爽。
in the autumn of 2010
同義詞fallharvest time
反義詞springsummer
2
always(adverb)
/ˈɔːlweɪz/
總是, 一直
at all times; on every occasion
I always get up early.
我總是很早起床。
There's always somebody at home in the evenings.
同義詞constantlyeverinvariablyperpetuallyregularlycontinually
反義詞neverrarelyoccasionallysometimesinfrequently
3
afternoon(noun)
/ˌæftərˈnuːn/
下午
the period of time from 12 o'clock in the middle of the day until about 6 o’clock in the evening
Come over on Sunday afternoon
星期天下午過來吧。
In the afternoon they went shopping.
同義詞p.m.post meridiantwilightlate day
反義詞morningforenoon
4
December(noun)
/dɪˈsembər/
十二月
the 12th and last month of the year
My parents got married in December
我父母是在十二月結婚的。
同義詞twelfth monthlast month of the year
反義詞JanuarySummer
5
after(preposition)
/ˈæftər/
在…之後
later than something; following something in time
Let’s meet after 5.
我們五點以後見面吧。
I could come next week, or the week after.
同義詞followinglatersubsequentbehind
反義詞beforepriorpreceding
6
eight(number)
/eɪt/
八, 8
8
My father has eight brothers and two sisters.
我爸爸有八個兄弟和兩個姊妹。
同義詞octetgroup of eight
反義詞none (as it's a cardinal number)
7
early(adjective)
/ˈɜːrli/
早的, 初期的
near the beginning of a period of time, an event etc.
We caught an early train, so we arrived before lunch.
我們搭了早班火車,所以午餐前就到了。
同義詞ahead of timepromptbeforehandbetimespremature
反義詞latedelayed
8
beginning(noun)
/bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/
開始, 開頭, 起初
the time when something starts; the first part of an event, a story, etc.
Let's start again from the beginning.
我們從頭再開始一次吧。
I've read the whole book from beginning to end and still can't understand it.
同義詞startonsetcommencementoriginsourceinception
反義詞endfinishconclusiontermination
9
evening(noun)
/ˈiːvnɪŋ/
傍晚, 晚上
the part of the day between the afternoon and the time you go to bed
the long winter evenings
冬天漫長的夜晚
Evening was falling by the time we reached the house.
同義詞dusktwilighteventidenightfall
反義詞morningdaybreakdawn
10
ago(adverb)
/əˈɡəʊ/
以前, 之前
used in expressions of time with the simple past tense to show how far in the past something happened
The letter came a few days ago.
那封信是幾天前寄到的。
She was here just a minute ago.
同義詞pastearlierpreviouslysinceback
反義詞henceforthfutureforwardlater
11
April(noun)
/ˈeɪprəl/
四月
the fourth month of the year, between March and May
She was born in April.
她在四月出生。
She was born in April.
同義詞Fourth monthSpring month
12
century(noun)
/ˈsentʃəri/
世紀, 百年
a period of 100 years
The city centre has scarcely changed in over a century.
市中心一個多世紀以來幾乎沒有改變。
The city centre has scarcely changed in over a century.
同義詞hundred yearseraage
反義詞decadeyearmoment
13
again(adverb)
/əˈɡen/
再一次, 又
one more time; on another occasion
I've told you again and again not to do that.
我一再告訴你不要那樣做。
Could you say it again, please?
同義詞repeatedlyanewafreshonce morefurthermore
反義詞neveronceinitiallyfirstat once
14
date(noun)
/deɪt/
日期
a particular day of the month, sometimes in a particular year, given in numbers and words
What's the date today? It's September 9th.
今天幾號?九月九日。
同義詞appointmentmeetingengagementoutingtryst
反義詞avoidanceseparationlonelinesssinglehood
15
ever(adverb)
/ˈevər/
曾經, 究竟
used in negative sentences and questions, or sentences with if to mean ‘at any time’
Have you ever been to London?
你曾經去過倫敦嗎？
同義詞alwaysat all timesincessantlyconstantlyperpetually
反義詞nevernot at allnot ever
16
day(noun)
/deɪ/
天, 日
a period of 24 hours
I play badminton every day.
我每天打羽毛球。
We're going away in a few days/in a few days' time.
同義詞dailysunlightageeratime
反義詞night
17
end(noun)
/end/
末尾, 結尾, 結束
the final part of a period of time, an event, an activity or a story
We are going on holiday at the end of the month.
我們打算在月底去度假。
同義詞finishterminationconclusioncompletionclosecessation
反義詞beginningstartcommencementinception
18
eighty(number)
/ˈeɪti/
八十
80
My grandmother is eighty years old.
我奶奶八十歲了。
Tears ran down her face.
同義詞80four score
反義詞zerotentwentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventy
19
during(preposition)
/ˈdʊrɪŋ/
在…期間
all through a period of time
There are extra flights to Colorado during the winter.
冬季期間有飛往科羅拉多的加班機。
There are extra flights to Colorado during the winter.
同義詞whilethroughoutinin the course offor the duration ofin the period of
反義詞beforeafter
20
eleven(number)
/ɪˈlevn/
十一
11
My elder brother is eleven years old.
我哥哥十一歲。
同義詞number eleventhe number eleven
反義詞zerotwelve
21
before(preposition)
/bɪˈfɔːr/
在…之前
earlier than somebody/something
Please finish your homework before dinner.
請在晚餐前完成你的功課。
同義詞prior toearlierpreviouslyahead ofpreceding
反義詞afterlatersubsequentlyfollowing
22
eighteen(number)
/ˌeɪˈtiːn/
十八
18
He's going to be 18 next month.
他下個月就要滿十八歲了。
The table was set for eighteen people.
同義詞18eighteen years old
反義詞seventeennineteen
23
clock(noun)
/klɑːk/
時鐘, 掛鐘
an instrument for measuring and showing time, in a room, on the wall of a building or on a computer screen (not worn or carried like a watch)
There is a clock in my class.
我的教室裡有一個時鐘。
同義詞timepiecewatchtimer
反義詞None (in a directcontrasting object sense)Sundial (arguablydepending on the context)