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Lezione 189/202 · 17 parole · 0 imparate

B2 · Size, amount & shape (1)

B2 · Dimensioni, quantità e forma (1)

  1. 1

    capacity(noun)

    /kəˈpæsəti/

    capienza, capacità

    the number of things or people that a container or space can hold

    The new conference room is much larger and has a capacity of one hundred people

    La nuova sala conferenze è molto più grande e ha una capienza di cento persone.

    The memory requirements of this software application exceed the capacity of our computers

    Sinonimivolumesizeabilitypowercapabilitypotentialroomspace
    Contrariinabilityincapacitylimitationlackdeficiency
  2. 2

    disk(noun)

    /dɪsk/

    disco

    a thin flat round object

    Rewritable compact disks are more expensive than read-only CDs

    I compact disc riscrivibili sono più costosi dei CD di sola lettura.

    The head of the optical disk reader was dirty

    Sinonimidiscplatterstorage medium
  3. 3

    disc(noun)

    /dɪsk/

    disco

    a thin flat round object

    The moon looked like a silver disc in the night sky.

    La luna sembrava un disco d'argento nel cielo notturno.

    SinonimiCDDVDrecordplatterdata storage
    Contraritapecloud storageonline streaming
  4. 4

    division(noun)

    /dɪˈvɪʒn/

    divisione, suddivisione

    the process or result of dividing into separate parts; the process or result of dividing something or sharing it out

    a distinction which cuts right across the familiar division into arts and sciences

    una distinzione che attraversa la consueta divisione tra discipline umanistiche e scientifiche

    the division of labour between the sexes

    Sinonimiseparationpartitionsplitsegmentationclassification
    Contrariunionunitymergercombinationconnection
  5. 5

    angle(noun)

    /ˈæŋɡl/

    angolo

    the space between two lines or surfaces that join, measured in degrees

    a 45° angle

    un angolo di 45°

    the rocket's angle of descent

    Sinonimicornerpointbendintersectiondivergence
    Contraristraightlineflatness
  6. 6

    decrease(verb)

    /dɪˈkriːs/

    diminuire, ridurre

    to become smaller in size, number, etc.; to make something smaller in size, number, etc.

    A high population growth rate decreases economic development.

    Un alto tasso di crescita della popolazione riduce lo sviluppo economico.

    The number of new students decreased from 210 to 160 this year.

    Sinonimireducelessendiminishdeclinefalldrop
    Contrariincreasegrowriseaugmentexpand
  7. 7

    curved(adjective)

    /kɜːrvd/

    curvo, ricurvo

    having a round shape

    a curved path/roof/blade

    un sentiero curvo/un tetto curvo/una lama ricurva

    We contributed £5000 to the earthquake fund.

    Sinonimibentarchedbowedsweepingroundedhooked
    Contraristraightflatlinear
  8. 8

    bunch(noun)

    /bʌntʃ/

    mazzo, grappolo, casco

    a number of things of the same type which are growing or fastened together

    She bought a bunch of bananas and a bunch of flowers at the market.

    Al mercato ha comprato un casco di banane e un mazzo di fiori.

    Sinonimiclustergroupcollectionlotmass
    Contrarisingleindividualonepiece
  9. 9

    additional(adjective)

    /əˈdɪʃənl/

    aggiuntivo, supplementare

    more than was first mentioned or is usual

    The government provided an additional £25 million to expand the service.

    Il governo ha stanziato altri 25 milioni di sterline per ampliare il servizio.

    additional resources/funds/security

    Sinonimiextrasupplementaryfurthermoreadded
    Contrarilessfewerreducedsubtracteddecreased
  10. 10

    broad(adjective)

    /brɔːd/

    largo, ampio

    wide

    a broad street/avenue/river

    una strada/un viale/un fiume largo

    He is tall, broad and muscular.

    Sinonimiwideextensivespaciousvastexpansivegeneralinclusive
    Contrarinarrowlimitedrestrictedspecificconfined
  11. 11

    depth(noun)

    /depθ/

    profondità

    the distance from the top or surface to the bottom of something; a particular distance down from the surface of something

    Water was found at a depth of 30 metres.

    L'acqua è stata trovata a una profondità di 30 metri.

    What's the depth of the water here?

    Sinonimideepnessprofoundnessintensitybottomgulfabyss
    Contrarishallownesssurfacesuperficiality
  12. 12

    curve(noun)

    /kɜːrv/

    curva

    a line or surface that bends gradually; a smooth bend

    a pattern of straight lines and curves

    un motivo fatto di linee rette e curve

    the unemployment-income curve (= a line on a graph showing the relationship between the number of unemployed people and national income)

    Sinonimibendarcloopbowsweepcontour
    Contraristraightlineangle
  13. 13

    decline(verb)

    /dɪˈklaɪn/

    diminuire, calare, peggiorare

    to become smaller, fewer, weaker, etc.

    Her health was declining rapidly.

    La sua salute stava peggiorando rapidamente.

    The number of tourists to the resort declined by 10% last year.

    Sinonimidecreasediminishweakendeterioratewanesinkfallebb
    Contrariincreaseriseimproveascendwaxgrowflourish
  14. 14

    distribution(noun)

    /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/

    distribuzione, diffusione

    the way that something is spread or exists over a particular area or among a particular group of people

    The map shows the distribution of this species across the world.

    La mappa mostra la distribuzione di questa specie nel mondo.

    Sinonimiallocationarrangementspreaddispersiondivisionapportionment
    Contrariconcentrationcollectiongatheringcentralization
  15. 15

    bent(adjective)

    /bent/

    piegato, storto

    not straight

    The metal rod was bent.

    L'asta di metallo era piegata.

    Sinonimicrookedtwistedcurveddeformed
    Contraristraightunbentflat
  16. 16

    combination(noun)

    /ˌkɑːmbɪˈneɪʃn/

    combinazione, mescolanza

    two or more things joined or mixed together to form a single unit

    The combination of flavors in this dish is amazing.

    La combinazione di sapori in questo piatto è straordinaria.

    Sinonimimixtureblendunionmergeramalgamation
    Contrariseparationdivisionsegregation
  17. 17

    deeply(adverb)

    /ˈdiːpli/

    profondamente

    very; very much

    I was deeply moved by the performance.

    Sono rimasto profondamente commosso dallo spettacolo.

    Sinonimiprofoundlyintenselyextremelystrongly
    Contrarislightlysuperficiallyshallowly