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B2 · Size, amount & shape (1)

B2 · Taille, quantité et forme (1)

  1. 1

    capacity(noun)

    /kəˈpæsəti/

    capacité, contenance

    the number of things or people that a container or space can hold

    The new conference room is much larger and has a capacity of one hundred people

    La nouvelle salle de conférence est beaucoup plus grande et a une capacité de cent personnes.

    The memory requirements of this software application exceed the capacity of our computers

    Synonymesvolumesizeabilitypowercapabilitypotentialroomspace
    Antonymesinabilityincapacitylimitationlackdeficiency
  2. 2

    disk(noun)

    /dɪsk/

    disque

    a thin flat round object

    Rewritable compact disks are more expensive than read-only CDs

    Les disques compacts réinscriptibles sont plus chers que les CD en lecture seule.

    The head of the optical disk reader was dirty

    Synonymesdiscplatterstorage medium
  3. 3

    disc(noun)

    /dɪsk/

    disque

    a thin flat round object

    The moon looked like a silver disc in the night sky.

    La lune ressemblait à un disque d'argent dans le ciel nocturne.

    SynonymesCDDVDrecordplatterdata storage
    Antonymestapecloud storageonline streaming
  4. 4

    division(noun)

    /dɪˈvɪʒn/

    division, partage

    the process or result of dividing into separate parts; the process or result of dividing something or sharing it out

    a distinction which cuts right across the familiar division into arts and sciences

    une distinction qui traverse la division habituelle entre les lettres et les sciences

    the division of labour between the sexes

    Synonymesseparationpartitionsplitsegmentationclassification
    Antonymesunionunitymergercombinationconnection
  5. 5

    angle(noun)

    /ˈæŋɡl/

    angle

    the space between two lines or surfaces that join, measured in degrees

    a 45° angle

    un angle de 45°

    the rocket's angle of descent

    Synonymescornerpointbendintersectiondivergence
    Antonymesstraightlineflatness
  6. 6

    decrease(verb)

    /dɪˈkriːs/

    diminuer, réduire

    to become smaller in size, number, etc.; to make something smaller in size, number, etc.

    A high population growth rate decreases economic development.

    Un taux de croissance démographique élevé réduit le développement économique.

    The number of new students decreased from 210 to 160 this year.

    Synonymesreducelessendiminishdeclinefalldrop
    Antonymesincreasegrowriseaugmentexpand
  7. 7

    curved(adjective)

    /kɜːrvd/

    courbe, incurvé

    having a round shape

    a curved path/roof/blade

    un chemin courbe / un toit incurvé / une lame recourbée

    We contributed £5000 to the earthquake fund.

    Synonymesbentarchedbowedsweepingroundedhooked
    Antonymesstraightflatlinear
  8. 8

    bunch(noun)

    /bʌntʃ/

    botte, bouquet, régime

    a number of things of the same type which are growing or fastened together

    She bought a bunch of bananas and a bunch of flowers at the market.

    Elle a acheté un régime de bananes et un bouquet de fleurs au marché.

    Synonymesclustergroupcollectionlotmass
    Antonymessingleindividualonepiece
  9. 9

    additional(adjective)

    /əˈdɪʃənl/

    supplémentaire, additionnel

    more than was first mentioned or is usual

    The government provided an additional £25 million to expand the service.

    Le gouvernement a fourni 25 millions de livres supplémentaires pour développer le service.

    additional resources/funds/security

    Synonymesextrasupplementaryfurthermoreadded
    Antonymeslessfewerreducedsubtracteddecreased
  10. 10

    broad(adjective)

    /brɔːd/

    large, vaste

    wide

    a broad street/avenue/river

    une large rue / une large avenue / un large fleuve

    He is tall, broad and muscular.

    Synonymeswideextensivespaciousvastexpansivegeneralinclusive
    Antonymesnarrowlimitedrestrictedspecificconfined
  11. 11

    depth(noun)

    /depθ/

    profondeur

    the distance from the top or surface to the bottom of something; a particular distance down from the surface of something

    Water was found at a depth of 30 metres.

    On a trouvé de l'eau à une profondeur de 30 mètres.

    What's the depth of the water here?

    Synonymesdeepnessprofoundnessintensitybottomgulfabyss
    Antonymesshallownesssurfacesuperficiality
  12. 12

    curve(noun)

    /kɜːrv/

    courbe

    a line or surface that bends gradually; a smooth bend

    a pattern of straight lines and curves

    un motif de lignes droites et de courbes

    the unemployment-income curve (= a line on a graph showing the relationship between the number of unemployed people and national income)

    Synonymesbendarcloopbowsweepcontour
    Antonymesstraightlineangle
  13. 13

    decline(verb)

    /dɪˈklaɪn/

    décliner, diminuer, baisser

    to become smaller, fewer, weaker, etc.

    Her health was declining rapidly.

    Sa santé déclinait rapidement.

    The number of tourists to the resort declined by 10% last year.

    Synonymesdecreasediminishweakendeterioratewanesinkfallebb
    Antonymesincreaseriseimproveascendwaxgrowflourish
  14. 14

    distribution(noun)

    /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃn/

    répartition, distribution

    the way that something is spread or exists over a particular area or among a particular group of people

    The map shows the distribution of this species across the world.

    La carte montre la répartition de cette espèce à travers le monde.

    Synonymesallocationarrangementspreaddispersiondivisionapportionment
    Antonymesconcentrationcollectiongatheringcentralization
  15. 15

    bent(adjective)

    /bent/

    tordu, courbé

    not straight

    The metal rod was bent.

    La tige métallique était tordue.

    Synonymescrookedtwistedcurveddeformed
    Antonymesstraightunbentflat
  16. 16

    combination(noun)

    /ˌkɑːmbɪˈneɪʃn/

    combinaison, association

    two or more things joined or mixed together to form a single unit

    The combination of flavors in this dish is amazing.

    La combinaison des saveurs dans ce plat est incroyable.

    Synonymesmixtureblendunionmergeramalgamation
    Antonymesseparationdivisionsegregation
  17. 17

    deeply(adverb)

    /ˈdiːpli/

    profondément

    very; very much

    I was deeply moved by the performance.

    J'ai été profondément ému par la représentation.

    Synonymesprofoundlyintenselyextremelystrongly
    Antonymesslightlysuperficiallyshallowly