레슨 123/202 · 24단어 · 외운 단어 0

A2 · Free time, sport & arts (1)

A2 · 여가, 스포츠와 예술 (1)

1
competition(noun)
/ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃn/
대회, 경기, 경쟁
an event in which people compete with each other to find out who is the best at something
Our school won first prize in the football competition last year.
우리 학교는 작년 축구 대회에서 우승했다.
유의어rivalrycontestmatchtournamentbattlegamechallengerace
반의어cooperationcollaborationharmonyagreementpeaceaccord
2
goal(noun)
/ɡəʊl/
골대, 골문
a frame with a net into which players must kick or hit the ball in order to score a point
The ball flew past the goalkeeper and into the goal.
공은 골키퍼를 지나 골대 안으로 날아 들어갔다.
유의어objectiveaimtargetpurposeintentionambition
반의어failureaimlessnessindecision
3
audience(noun)
/ˈɔːdiəns/
관객 (gwan-gaek)
the group of people who have gathered to watch or listen to something (a play, concert, somebody speaking, etc.)
The audience cheered the actors as they walked off the stage
관객들은 배우들이 무대에서 내려올 때 환호성을 질렀다 (gwan-gaek-deul-eun bae-u-deul-i mudae-eseo naeryeo-ol ttae hwanho-seong-eul jilleotda)
The playwright expanded his audience by writing for film as well as for stage
유의어spectatorslistenersviewersattendeeshouse
반의어performerparticipantspeaker
4
beat(verb)
/biːt/
이기다, 물리치다
to defeat somebody in a game or competition
Our team beat them three to one in the final.
우리 팀은 결승에서 그들을 3대 1로 이겼다.
유의어pulserhythmthrobstrikedefeatovercome
반의어surrenderfailurelossstandstillinactivity
5
comedy(noun)
/ˈkɑːmədi/
희극 (huigeuk)
a play, film or TV show that is intended to be funny, usually with a happy ending; plays, films and TV shows of this type
Mr. Bean is a British comedy television series.
미스터 빈은 영국 코미디 TV 시리즈입니다.
a romantic comedy
유의어humorfarcesatiresitcomwitslapstick
반의어tragedydramaseriousnessmelodrama
6
compete(verb)
/kəmˈpiːt/
경쟁하다, 겨루다, 참가하다
to take part in a contest or game
Thirty-two teams will compete in the World Cup this summer.
올여름 월드컵에서는 32개 팀이 겨룰 것이다.
유의어viecontendrivalchallengestruggle
반의어cooperatecollaborateassistsupport
7
coach(noun)
/kəʊtʃ/
코치, 감독
a person who trains a person or team in sport
Our football coach makes us run around the field before every practice.
우리 축구 코치님은 매 연습 전에 우리에게 운동장을 뛰게 하신다.
유의어busmotorcoachtour buscarriagetrainer
반의어personal carwalkingairplane
8
ending(noun)
/ˈendɪŋ/
결말 (gyeolmal)
the last part of a story, film, etc.
His stories usually have a happy ending.
그의 이야기는 보통 행복한 결말을 가지고 있습니다.
Double all the quantities in the recipe to make enough for eight people.
유의어conclusionterminationclosefinalecessation
반의어beginningstartcommencementinception
9
gift(noun)
/ɡɪft/
선물 (seonmul)
a thing that you give to somebody, especially on a special occasion or to say thank you
Thank you for your generous gift
관대한 선물에 감사드립니다. (Gwandaehan seonmure gamsadeurimnida.)
a free gift for every reader
유의어presentdonationcontributionboonofferinggratuity
반의어lossdeprivationpenaltyforfeit
10
drawing(noun)
/ˈdrɔːɪŋ/
그림 (geurim)
a picture made using a pencil or pen rather than paint
She gave me a beautiful drawing of a portrait.
그녀는 나에게 아름다운 초상화 그림을 주었습니다.
a drawing by Paul Klee
유의어sketchillustrationdesigndiagramfigurerepresentation
반의어photographrealityactual
11
character(noun)
/ˈkærəktər/
등장인물
a person or an animal in a book, play or film
The film revolves around three main characters.
그 영화는 세 명의 주요 등장인물을 중심으로 전개됩니다.
The character of the neighbourhood hasn't changed at all.
유의어rolefigurepersonaindividualpersonalityplayer
반의어anonymitynonentitynothing
12
drama(noun)
/ˈdrɑːmə/
드라마 (deurama)
a play for the theatre, television or radio
She's been in several television dramas.
그녀는 여러 텔레비전 드라마에 출연했습니다.
When do you have dinner?
유의어playtheatrical productionmelodramasoap operashow
반의어comedyfarcetragedyreality
13
hero(noun)
/ˈhɪrəʊ/
영웅 (yeong-ung)
a person who is admired by many people for doing something brave or good
One of the country’s national heroes.
그 나라의 국민적 영웅 중 한 명 (geu nara-ui gukminjeok yeong-ung jung han myeong)
one of the country's national heroes
유의어championlegendsaviorprotagonistidolstarcelebrity
반의어villaincowardantagonistzerononentity
14
fan(noun)
/fæn/
팬, 애호가
a person who admires somebody/something or enjoys watching or listening to somebody/something very much
She is a big fan of that band and goes to all their concerts.
그녀는 그 밴드의 열렬한 팬이라서 모든 콘서트에 간다.
유의어admirersupporterfollowerenthusiastdevotee
반의어criticdetractoropponenthaterskeptic
15
author(noun)
/ˈɔːθər/
저자 (jeoja)
a person who writes books or the person who wrote a particular book
He is the author of two books on French history.
그는 프랑스 역사에 관한 두 권의 책 저자입니다.
He is the author of three books on art.
유의어writercreatororiginatorcomposer
반의어readeraudienceplagiarist
16
celebrate(verb)
/ˈselɪbreɪt/
축하하다 (chukahada)
to show that a day or an event is important by doing something special on it
Vietnamese people celebrate Tet at different times each year.
베트남 사람들은 매년 다른 시기에 뗏을 축하합니다.
How do people celebrate New Year in your country?
유의어commemorateobservehonorrejoicemarksolemnize
반의어mournlamentcondemnignoreneglect
17
cartoon(noun)
/kɑːrˈtuːn/
만화 영화, 애니메이션
a film made by photographing a series of gradually changing drawings, giving the illusion of movement
I like watching cartoons.
나는 만화 영화 보는 것을 좋아한다.
유의어animationcomic stripcaricatureanimated film
반의어live-actiondocumentarynews
18
classical(adjective)
/ˈklæsɪkl/
고전적인
relating to classical music
He can play classical music, as well as pop and jazz.
그는 팝과 재즈뿐만 아니라 고전 음악도 연주할 수 있습니다.
유의어traditionalacademicrefinedstandardformal
반의어moderncontemporarypopularnovelunconventional
19
gallery(noun)
/ˈɡæləri/
갤러리
a room or building for showing works of art, especially to the public
There are only some people in the gallery.
갤러리에는 몇몇 사람들만 있습니다.
유의어museumart galleryexhibition halldisplay areaarcadebalcony
반의어private spacestorage areawarehouse
20
award(noun)
/əˈwɔːrd/
상, 상품
a prize such as money, etc. for something that somebody has done
The film won an award for the best music of the year.
그 영화는 올해 최고의 음악상을 받았다.
유의어prizegrantaccoladehonorrewardbestowconfer
반의어penaltypunishmentfineforfeit
21
architecture(noun)
/ˈɑːrkɪtektʃər/
건축 (geonchuk)
the art and study of designing buildings
I love the architecture of this building.
나는 이 건물의 건축이 좋아요. (Naneun i geonmul-ui geonchugi joayo.)
유의어designstructureconstructionbuildingstyleplanning
반의어destructiondemolitiondeconstructionwreckage
22
athlete(noun)
/ˈæθliːt/
운동선수 (undong seonsu)
a person who competes in sports
The athlete trained hard for the Olympics.
그 운동선수는 올림픽을 위해 열심히 훈련했습니다.
유의어jocksportsmansportswomancompetitorplayer
반의어non-athletespectatorcouch potato
23
baseball(noun)
/ˈbeɪsbɔːl/
야구 (yagu)
a game played especially in the US by two teams of nine players, using a bat and ball. Each player tries to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball.
I enjoy watching baseball games.
저는 야구 경기 보는 것을 좋아합니다. (Jeoneun yagu gyeonggi boneun geoseul joahamnida.)
유의어hardballthe national pastime
24
fiction(noun)
/ˈfɪkʃn/
소설
a type of literature that describes imaginary people and events, not real ones
That book is a work of fiction.
그 책은 소설 작품입니다.
유의어fantasystoryinventionmythlegend
반의어factnonfictiontruthreality