コンテンツへスキップ

レッスン123/202 · 24語 · 覚えた単語 0

A2 · Free time, sport & arts (1)

A2 · 余暇・スポーツ・芸術 (1)

  1. 1

    competition(noun)

    /ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃn/

    大会, コンテスト, 競技会

    an event in which people compete with each other to find out who is the best at something

    Our school won first prize in the football competition last year.

    私たちの学校は昨年、サッカー大会で優勝しました。

    類義語rivalrycontestmatchtournamentbattlegamechallengerace
    対義語cooperationcollaborationharmonyagreementpeaceaccord
  2. 2

    goal(noun)

    /ɡəʊl/

    ゴール

    a frame with a net into which players must kick or hit the ball in order to score a point

    The ball flew past the goalkeeper and into the goal.

    ボールはゴールキーパーをかわしてゴールに入った。

    類義語objectiveaimtargetpurposeintentionambition
    対義語failureaimlessnessindecision
  3. 3

    audience(noun)

    /ˈɔːdiəns/

    観客 (kankyaku)

    the group of people who have gathered to watch or listen to something (a play, concert, somebody speaking, etc.)

    The audience cheered the actors as they walked off the stage

    観客は俳優たちが舞台を去る際に歓声を上げた (Kankyaku wa haiyū-tachi ga butai o saru sai ni kansei o ageta)

    The playwright expanded his audience by writing for film as well as for stage

    類義語spectatorslistenersviewersattendeeshouse
    対義語performerparticipantspeaker
  4. 4

    beat(verb)

    /biːt/

    打ち負かす, 勝つ, 破る

    to defeat somebody in a game or competition

    Our team beat them three to one in the final.

    私たちのチームは決勝で相手を3対1で破った。

    類義語pulserhythmthrobstrikedefeatovercome
    対義語surrenderfailurelossstandstillinactivity
  5. 5

    comedy(noun)

    /ˈkɑːmədi/

    喜劇 (kigeki)

    a play, film or TV show that is intended to be funny, usually with a happy ending; plays, films and TV shows of this type

    Mr. Bean is a British comedy television series.

    Mr.ビーンはイギリスのコメディテレビシリーズです。

    a romantic comedy

    類義語humorfarcesatiresitcomwitslapstick
    対義語tragedydramaseriousnessmelodrama
  6. 6

    compete(verb)

    /kəmˈpiːt/

    競う, 競争する, 参加する

    to take part in a contest or game

    Thirty-two teams will compete in the World Cup this summer.

    今年の夏のワールドカップには32チームが出場する。

    類義語viecontendrivalchallengestruggle
    対義語cooperatecollaborateassistsupport
  7. 7

    coach(noun)

    /kəʊtʃ/

    コーチ, 監督

    a person who trains a person or team in sport

    Our football coach makes us run around the field before every practice.

    うちのサッカーのコーチは、毎回の練習の前に私たちにグラウンドを走らせます。

    類義語busmotorcoachtour buscarriagetrainer
    対義語personal carwalkingairplane
  8. 8

    ending(noun)

    /ˈendɪŋ/

    結末 (ketsumatsu)

    the last part of a story, film, etc.

    His stories usually have a happy ending.

    彼の物語はたいていハッピーエンドだ。

    Double all the quantities in the recipe to make enough for eight people.

    類義語conclusionterminationclosefinalecessation
    対義語beginningstartcommencementinception
  9. 9

    gift(noun)

    /ɡɪft/

    贈り物 (okurimono)

    a thing that you give to somebody, especially on a special occasion or to say thank you

    Thank you for your generous gift

    寛大な贈り物をありがとうございます。(Kandai na okurimono o arigatō gozaimasu.)

    a free gift for every reader

    類義語presentdonationcontributionboonofferinggratuity
    対義語lossdeprivationpenaltyforfeit
  10. 10

    drawing(noun)

    /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

    絵 (e)

    a picture made using a pencil or pen rather than paint

    She gave me a beautiful drawing of a portrait.

    彼女は私に肖像画の美しい絵をくれました。

    a drawing by Paul Klee

    類義語sketchillustrationdesigndiagramfigurerepresentation
    対義語photographrealityactual
  11. 11

    character(noun)

    /ˈkærəktər/

    キャラクター

    a person or an animal in a book, play or film

    The film revolves around three main characters.

    その映画は3人の主要なキャラクターを中心に展開します。

    The character of the neighbourhood hasn't changed at all.

    類義語rolefigurepersonaindividualpersonalityplayer
    対義語anonymitynonentitynothing
  12. 12

    drama(noun)

    /ˈdrɑːmə/

    ドラマ (dorama)

    a play for the theatre, television or radio

    She's been in several television dramas.

    彼女はいくつかのテレビドラマに出演したことがあります。

    When do you have dinner?

    類義語playtheatrical productionmelodramasoap operashow
    対義語comedyfarcetragedyreality
  13. 13

    hero(noun)

    /ˈhɪrəʊ/

    英雄 (eiyuu)

    a person who is admired by many people for doing something brave or good

    One of the country’s national heroes.

    その国の国民的英雄の一人 (sono kuni no kokuminteki eiyuu no hitori)

    one of the country's national heroes

    類義語championlegendsaviorprotagonistidolstarcelebrity
    対義語villaincowardantagonistzerononentity
  14. 14

    fan(noun)

    /fæn/

    ファン, 愛好者

    a person who admires somebody/something or enjoys watching or listening to somebody/something very much

    She is a big fan of that band and goes to all their concerts.

    彼女はそのバンドの大ファンで、コンサートには全部行っている。

    類義語admirersupporterfollowerenthusiastdevotee
    対義語criticdetractoropponenthaterskeptic
  15. 15

    author(noun)

    /ˈɔːθər/

    著者 (chosha)

    a person who writes books or the person who wrote a particular book

    He is the author of two books on French history.

    彼はフランスの歴史に関する2冊の本の著者です。

    He is the author of three books on art.

    類義語writercreatororiginatorcomposer
    対義語readeraudienceplagiarist
  16. 16

    celebrate(verb)

    /ˈselɪbreɪt/

    祝う (iwau)

    to show that a day or an event is important by doing something special on it

    Vietnamese people celebrate Tet at different times each year.

    ベトナム人は毎年違う時期にテトを祝います。

    How do people celebrate New Year in your country?

    類義語commemorateobservehonorrejoicemarksolemnize
    対義語mournlamentcondemnignoreneglect
  17. 17

    cartoon(noun)

    /kɑːrˈtuːn/

    アニメ, 漫画映画

    a film made by photographing a series of gradually changing drawings, giving the illusion of movement

    I like watching cartoons.

    私はアニメを見るのが好きです。

    類義語animationcomic stripcaricatureanimated film
    対義語live-actiondocumentarynews
  18. 18

    classical(adjective)

    /ˈklæsɪkl/

    クラシック

    relating to classical music

    He can play classical music, as well as pop and jazz.

    彼はクラシック音楽だけでなく、ポップやジャズも演奏できます。

    類義語traditionalacademicrefinedstandardformal
    対義語moderncontemporarypopularnovelunconventional
  19. 19

    gallery(noun)

    /ˈɡæləri/

    ギャラリー

    a room or building for showing works of art, especially to the public

    There are only some people in the gallery.

    ギャラリーには数人しかいません。

    類義語museumart galleryexhibition halldisplay areaarcadebalcony
    対義語private spacestorage areawarehouse
  20. 20

    award(noun)

    /əˈwɔːrd/

    賞, 賞品

    a prize such as money, etc. for something that somebody has done

    The film won an award for the best music of the year.

    その映画は年間最優秀音楽賞を受賞した。

    類義語prizegrantaccoladehonorrewardbestowconfer
    対義語penaltypunishmentfineforfeit
  21. 21

    architecture(noun)

    /ˈɑːrkɪtektʃər/

    建築 (kenchiku)

    the art and study of designing buildings

    I love the architecture of this building.

    私はこの建物の建築が好きです。(Watashi wa kono tatemono no kenchiku ga suki desu.)

    類義語designstructureconstructionbuildingstyleplanning
    対義語destructiondemolitiondeconstructionwreckage
  22. 22

    athlete(noun)

    /ˈæθliːt/

    運動選手 (undō senshu)

    a person who competes in sports

    The athlete trained hard for the Olympics.

    その運動選手はオリンピックのために一生懸命練習した。

    類義語jocksportsmansportswomancompetitorplayer
    対義語non-athletespectatorcouch potato
  23. 23

    baseball(noun)

    /ˈbeɪsbɔːl/

    野球 (yakyuu)

    a game played especially in the US by two teams of nine players, using a bat and ball. Each player tries to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball.

    I enjoy watching baseball games.

    野球を見るのが好きです。(yakyuu o miru no ga suki desu.)

    類義語hardballthe national pastime
  24. 24

    fiction(noun)

    /ˈfɪkʃn/

    フィクション

    a type of literature that describes imaginary people and events, not real ones

    That book is a work of fiction.

    その本はフィクション作品です。

    類義語fantasystoryinventionmythlegend
    対義語factnonfictiontruthreality