Aralin 167/202 · 30 salita · 0 natutunan
B1 · Everyday actions
B1 · Pang-araw-araw na kilos
kumonsumo
to use something, especially fuel, energy or time
The printer consumes more toner than the downstairs printer
Mas maraming toner ang kinokonsumo ng printer na ito kaysa sa printer sa ibaba.
The business plans consumed all of Fritz's attention this fall
KasingkahuluganusedevourexpenddepleteexhaustutilizeabsorbKasalungatconservepreservesaveproducecreatehoardmangailangan, nangangailangan ng
to need something; to depend on somebody/something
Most plants require plenty of light and water to grow well.
Karamihan sa mga halaman ay nangangailangan ng maraming liwanag at tubig para lumago nang maayos.
KasingkahulugandemandnecessitateneedentailcommandstipulatecompelobligateKasalungatforbidprohibitallowpermitwaiveexemptaccess
the opportunity or right to use something or to see somebody/something
You can't gain access to the files unless you know the password
Hindi mo ma-access ang mga file maliban kung alam mo ang password.
We accessed the information on the company's web site
Kasingkahuluganentryadmissionentranceapproachway inright to useKasalungatdenialexclusionrejectionblockagerestrictiontupi
to bend something, especially paper or cloth, so that one part lies on top of another part
Fold the letter into three parts before stuffing it into the envelope
Tupiin ang liham sa tatlong bahagi bago isiksik ito sa sobre.
Don't fold the document if it doesn't fit the envelope
KasingkahulugancreasebenddoubleoverlappleatKasalungatunfoldstraightenflattenexpandihalo, paghaluin, haluan
if two or more substances or things mix or you mix them, they combine, usually in a way that means they cannot easily be separated
Mix the flour and sugar together before adding the eggs.
Paghaluin ang harina at asukal bago idagdag ang mga itlog.
KasingkahuluganblendcombinationamalgamationfusionmedleyassortmentKasalungatseparatesegregationdivisionunmixtumulong
to help somebody to do something
Bonnie hired a secretary to assist her with the many details of the event
Kumuha si Bonnie ng sekretarya para tulungan siya sa maraming detalye ng kaganapan.
The hotel manager was able to assist us with some last-minute advice
KasingkahuluganhelpaidsupportfacilitaterelieveserveKasalungathinderobstructimpederesistopposepagsamahin
to come together to form a single thing or group; to join two or more things or groups together to form a single one
The director combined two previously separate visual techniques
Pinagsama ng direktor ang dalawang magkahiwalay na visual techniques dati
The new production company combines the talents of three of Hollywood's best known teams
KasingkahuluganmergeunitejoinmixblendintegratefuseKasalungatseparatedividesplitdisconnectisolatepalayain, pakawalan
to let somebody come out of a place where they have been kept or stuck and unable to leave or move
The prisoner was released after spending ten years in jail.
Pinalaya ang bilanggo matapos ang sampung taon sa kulungan.
KasingkahuluganlaunchissuepublishunleashdischargeKasalungatsuppresswithholdcontainholdcensormangyari
to happen
The murder in the play occurs in the second act
Ang pagpatay sa dula ay nangyayari sa ikalawang akto.
It never occurred to me that the wife whom the character referred to was imaginary
Kasingkahuluganhappentake placetranspireariseresultmaterializeexistprevailKasalungatceaseendstopvanishdisappearpagbuti
the act of making something better; the process of something becoming better
There is still room for improvement in your work.
Mayroon pa ring puwang para sa pagbuti sa iyong trabaho.
Sales figures continue to show signs of improvement.
KasingkahuluganbettermentrefinementprogressadvancegrowthameliorationenhancementKasalungatdeclinedeteriorationworseningregressionikabit
to close or join together the two parts of something; to become closed or joined together
He fastened up his coat and hurried out.
Ikinabit niya ang kanyang coat at nagmadaling lumabas.
Fasten your seatbelts, please.
KasingkahulugansecureattachconnectfixjoinKasalungatunfastendetachloosenreleaseseparatehalo
a combination of different things
Their latest CD is a mixture of new and old songs.
Ang kanilang pinakabagong CD ay halo ng mga bago at lumang kanta.
We listened to the news with a mixture of surprise and horror.
KasingkahuluganblendcombinationamalgamationmedleyfusioncompositeKasalungatseparationdivisionsegregationpuredistinctpinsala
physical harm caused to something which makes it less attractive, useful or valuable
The damage to his car was considerable.
Ang pinsala sa kanyang kotse ay malaki.
Smoking seriously damages your health.
KasingkahuluganharminjuryimpairmentdestructionlossKasalungatrepairimprovementbenefitadvantagerestorationlumipat
to change or make something change from one thing to another
The meeting has been switched to next week.
Ang pagpupulong ay inilipat sa susunod na linggo.
When did you switch jobs?
KasingkahuluganchangeshiftalterconvertexchangesubstitutetransferKasalungatmaintainkeepretaincontinuepersisthilig
to be likely to do something or to happen in a particular way because this is what often or usually happens
People tend to think that the problem will never affect them.
May hilig ang mga tao na isipin na ang problema ay hindi kailanman makakaapekto sa kanila.
When I'm tired, I tend to make mistakes.
Kasingkahuluganinclinebe likelybe pronebe apthave a tendencyKasalungatresistavoiddisinclinepabor
a thing that you do to help somebody
I'm going as a favour to Ann, not because I want to.
Pupunta ako bilang pabor kay Ann, hindi dahil gusto ko.
Thanks for helping me out. I'll return the favour(= help you because you have helped me) some time.
Kasingkahulugankindnessgood turncourtesyserviceadvantagebenefitKasalungatdisfavordisserviceharminjurymanatili
to continue to be something; to be still in the same state or condition
Train fares are likely to remain unchanged.
Malamang na mananatiling hindi nagbabago ang pamasahe sa tren.
He will remain (as) manager of the club until the end of his contract.
KasingkahuluganstaycontinuepersistendureabideKasalungatleavedepartchangegodisappearmagpanggap
to behave in a particular way, in order to make other people believe something that is not true
I pretended to be asleep.
Nagpanggap akong natutulog.
Of course I was wrong; it would be hypocritical to pretend otherwise.
KasingkahuluganfeignsimulateaffectshamcounterfeitactKasalungatbe honestbe truthfulbe genuinebe realtratuhin, pakitunguhan
to behave in a particular way towards somebody/something
They treated me like a member of their family.
Tinrato nila ako na parang miyembro ng kanilang pamilya.
He was treated as a hero on his release from prison.
Kasingkahuluganhandledeal withmanageaddresscare fornurseadministerregardKasalungatignoreneglectmistreatabusepagsisikap
an attempt to do something especially when it is difficult to do
You should put more effort into your work.
Dapat kang magbigay ng mas malaking pagsisikap sa iyong trabaho.
A lot of effort has gone into making this event a success.
KasingkahuluganexertionendeavorstrivingapplicationenergylaborKasalungatapathyidlenesslazinessnegligenceinactionkasangkot
taking part in something; being part of something or connected with something
to be/become/get involved in politics
maging/maging/makisangkot sa politika
We need to examine all the costs involved in the project first.
KasingkahuluganimplicatedconcernedaffectedparticipatingengrossedentangledKasalungatuninvolveddetacheddisinterestedaloofseparateunconcernedkawalan
the state of no longer having something or as much of something; the process that leads to this
He suffered a hearing loss.
Nagdusa siya ng pagkawala ng pandinig.
KasingkahulugandetrimentmisfortunedefeatfailureprivationbereavementdamagewasteKasalungatgainprofitvictorysuccessadvantagesumali
to take part in or become involved in an activity
She never participates in any of our discussions.
Hindi siya kailanman sumasali sa alinman sa aming mga talakayan.
Kasingkahuluganjoinengagecontributepartakeget involvedtake partcollaborateKasalungatabstainrefrainwithdrawdeclineavoiddisengageignore
