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B2 · Money & shopping

B2 · पैसा और खरीदारी

  1. 1

    stock(noun)

    /stɑːk/

    माल, भंडार, स्टॉक

    a supply of goods that is available for sale in a shop

    We keep a large stock of printer paper in the storeroom.

    हम स्टोररूम में प्रिंटर पेपर का बड़ा स्टॉक रखते हैं।

    समानार्थीinventorysupplyreservestorecollectionmerchandisegoods
    विलोमemptinesslackdeficiencyshortageneed
  2. 2

    budget(noun)

    /ˈbʌdʒɪt/

    बजट, बजट अनुमान

    a financial plan showing expected income and spending for a future period

    The marketing department went over budget in the third quarter.

    मार्केटिंग विभाग तीसरी तिमाही में बजट से अधिक खर्च कर गया।

    Each department submits its budget for next year in October.

    समानार्थीallocatefinancefundestimateallowanceresources
    विलोमoverspendwasteimproviseextemporize
  3. 3

    fund(noun)

    /fʌnd/

    कोष

    an amount of money that has been saved or has been made available for a particular purpose

    He will have access to his trust fund when he is 21 years old

    जब वह 21 वर्ष का होगा तो उसे अपने ट्रस्ट फंड तक पहुंच प्राप्त होगी।

    The company will fund the trip to the conference

    समानार्थीpoolstockcapitalendowmentkittyreserveresources
    विलोमdebtliabilitydeficit
  4. 4

    owe(verb)

    /əʊ/

    ऋणी (rini)

    to have to pay somebody for something that you have already received or return money that you have borrowed

    As the business grew, the owner paid back loans and owed less money

    जैसे-जैसे व्यवसाय बढ़ता गया, मालिक ने ऋण चुका दिया और कम पैसे का ऋणी हो गया।

    People are often surprised to discover that they owe more money in income taxes at the end of the year

    समानार्थीbe indebtedbe in debtbe liablebe boundbe obligated
    विलोमownpossesshavebe owed
  5. 5

    delivery(noun)

    /dɪˈlɪvəri/

    वितरण (vitaran)

    the act of taking goods, letters, etc. to the people they have been sent to

    The caterer hired a courier to make the delivery

    कैटरेटर ने डिलीवरी करने के लिए एक कूरियर को काम पर रखा।

    The restaurant is reluctant to make deliveries, but makes an exception for our office

    समानार्थीshipmenttransfercarriageconveyancedistributionhandover
    विलोमretentionwithholdingholdingkeepingstorage
  6. 6

    reward(noun)

    /rɪˈwɔːrd/

    पुरस्कार, इनाम

    a thing that you are given because you have done something good, worked hard, etc.

    The company gave her a reward for all her hard work.

    कंपनी ने उसकी कड़ी मेहनत के लिए उसे पुरस्कार दिया।

    समानार्थीprizeawardbonuscompensationpaymentrepaymentrequital
    विलोमpunishmentpenaltyfinelossforfeit
  7. 7

    fee(noun)

    /fiː/

    शुल्क (shulk)

    an amount of money that you pay for professional advice or services

    He had a lot of trouble paying the tuition fee.

    उसे ट्यूशन फीस भरने में बहुत परेशानी हुई।

    Does the bank charge a fee for setting up the account?

    समानार्थीchargeduestollpaymentrateprice
    विलोमfreegratisdonationgift
  8. 8

    pension(noun)

    /ˈpenʃn/

    पेंशन (penshan)

    an amount of money paid regularly by a government or company to somebody who has retired from work

    to receive an old-age/a retirement pension

    वृद्धावस्था/सेवानिवृत्ति पेंशन प्राप्त करना (vriddhaavastha/sevaanivrtti penshan praapt karana)

    to take out a personal/private pension

    समानार्थीretirement incomeallowanceannuitysuperannuationbenefits
    विलोमsalarywageearningsemployment
  9. 9

    finance(noun)

    /ˈfaɪnæns/

    वित्त, वित्तीय प्रबंधन

    the activity of managing money, especially by a government or a large organization

    New York is the center of global finance, communications and business.

    न्यूयॉर्क वैश्विक वित्त, संचार और व्यापार का केंद्र है।

    The project will only go ahead if they can raise the necessary finance.

    समानार्थीfundingeconomicsinvestmentbankingcapitalmonetary affairs
    विलोमdebtbankruptcyloss
  10. 10

    saving(noun)

    /ˈseɪvɪŋ/

    बचत

    an amount of something such as time or money that you do not need to use or spend

    Buy three and make a saving of 55p.

    तीन खरीदें और 55p की बचत करें।

    With the new boiler you can make big savings on fuel bills.

    समानार्थीeconomythriftpreservationreductionaccumulationstockpile
    विलोमexpenditurespendingwastedissipation
  11. 11

    sum(noun)

    /sʌm/

    रकम, राशि

    an amount of money

    She paid a large sum of money for the old painting.

    उसने पुरानी पेंटिंग के लिए बड़ी रकम चुकाई।

    समानार्थीtotalaggregateamountquantitywhole
    विलोमdifferencereductiondecrease
  12. 12

    purchase(verb)

    /ˈpɜːrtʃəs/

    खरीदना, ख़रीदारी करना

    to buy something

    You can purchase tickets online or at the station.

    आप टिकट ऑनलाइन या स्टेशन पर खरीद सकते हैं।

    समानार्थीbuyacquireobtainprocuresecuregetgain
    विलोमsellloseforfeitgive away
  13. 13

    wealth(noun)

    /welθ/

    धन

    a large amount of money, property, etc. that a person or country owns

    His personal wealth is estimated at around $100 million.

    उसकी निजी संपत्ति लगभग 100 मिलियन डॉलर आंकी गई है।

    the distribution of wealth in Britain

    समानार्थीrichesfortuneprosperityaffluenceopulence
    विलोमpovertydestitutionscarcitywant
  14. 14

    investment(noun)

    /ɪnˈvestmənt/

    निवेश (nivesh)

    the act of investing money in something

    Stocks are regarded as good long-term investments.

    स्टॉक को अच्छा दीर्घकालिक निवेश माना जाता है।

    investment income

    समानार्थीventurecapitalassetstakeendowmentcommitment
    विलोमdebtlossspendingconsumption
  15. 15

    guarantee(verb)

    /ˌɡærənˈtiː/

    गारंटी देना, वादा करना

    to promise to do something; to promise something will happen

    We guarantee delivery of your order within three working days.

    हम तीन कार्यदिवसों के भीतर आपके ऑर्डर की डिलीवरी की गारंटी देते हैं।

    समानार्थीassurancewarrantypromisepledgecovenantbond
    विलोमuncertaintydoubtriskchance
  16. 16

    contribution(noun)

    /ˌkɑːntrɪˈbjuːʃn/

    चंदा, दान, योगदान

    a gift or payment that is made to a person or an organization in order to help pay for something

    Would you like to make a contribution to our charity appeal?

    क्या आप हमारी चैरिटी अपील में योगदान देना चाहेंगे?

    समानार्थीinputdonationofferingsharepartsupportaidassistance
    विलोमdetrimenthindranceimpedimentobstructiondamagelossharm
  17. 17

    loan(noun)

    /ləʊn/

    ऋण, कर्ज़

    money that a bank lends to a customer, who must pay it back with interest

    We took out a loan to buy new delivery trucks.

    हमने नए डिलीवरी ट्रक खरीदने के लिए ऋण लिया।

    The bank approved the loan within five working days.

    समानार्थीcreditadvancemortgagefinancing
    विलोमpaymentrepaymentdepositcredit
  18. 18

    possess(verb)

    /pəˈzes/

    पास रखना

    to have or own something

    He was charged with possessing a shotgun without a licence.

    उसे बिना लाइसेंस के शॉटगन रखने के आरोप में आरोपित किया गया था।

    समानार्थीownhaveholdcontroloccupyretainenjoy
    विलोमlackneedwantlosereleaseforfeitdisown
  19. 19

    wealthy(adjective)

    /ˈwelθi/

    धनी

    having a lot of money, possessions, etc.

    My dream is to become wealthy.

    मेरा सपना अमीर बनना है।

    समानार्थीrichaffluentprosperousopulentwell-offmoneyed
    विलोमpoorimpoverisheddestituteneedypenniless
  20. 20

    fortune(noun)

    /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

    दौलत, धन-संपत्ति

    a large amount of money

    He made a fortune selling houses before he turned forty.

    चालीस का होने से पहले उसने मकान बेचकर बहुत दौलत कमा ली।

    समानार्थीluckchancedestinywealthfate
    विलोमmisfortunebad luckpoverty
  21. 21

    funding(noun)

    /ˈfʌndɪŋ/

    निधिकरण

    money for a particular purpose; the act of providing money for such a purpose

    The university needs more funding for research.

    विश्वविद्यालय को अनुसंधान के लिए अधिक निधिकरण की आवश्यकता है।

    समानार्थीfinancingcapitalgrantssponsorship
    विलोमdefundingwithdrawal