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레슨 180/202 · 21단어 · 외운 단어 0

B2 · Money & shopping

B2 · 돈과 쇼핑

  1. 1

    stock(noun)

    /stɑːk/

    재고, 비축량

    a supply of goods that is available for sale in a shop

    We keep a large stock of printer paper in the storeroom.

    저희는 창고에 프린터 용지를 많이 재고로 보유하고 있습니다.

    유의어inventorysupplyreservestorecollectionmerchandisegoods
    반의어emptinesslackdeficiencyshortageneed
  2. 2

    budget(noun)

    /ˈbʌdʒɪt/

    예산

    a financial plan showing expected income and spending for a future period

    The marketing department went over budget in the third quarter.

    마케팅 부서는 3분기에 예산을 초과했다.

    Each department submits its budget for next year in October.

    유의어allocatefinancefundestimateallowanceresources
    반의어overspendwasteimproviseextemporize
  3. 3

    fund(noun)

    /fʌnd/

    자금

    an amount of money that has been saved or has been made available for a particular purpose

    He will have access to his trust fund when he is 21 years old

    그는 21세가 되면 신탁 펀드에 접근할 수 있을 것입니다.

    The company will fund the trip to the conference

    유의어poolstockcapitalendowmentkittyreserveresources
    반의어debtliabilitydeficit
  4. 4

    owe(verb)

    /əʊ/

    빚지다 (bitjida)

    to have to pay somebody for something that you have already received or return money that you have borrowed

    As the business grew, the owner paid back loans and owed less money

    사업이 성장함에 따라 사장은 대출금을 갚았고 빚진 돈이 줄어들었다.

    People are often surprised to discover that they owe more money in income taxes at the end of the year

    유의어be indebtedbe in debtbe liablebe boundbe obligated
    반의어ownpossesshavebe owed
  5. 5

    delivery(noun)

    /dɪˈlɪvəri/

    배달 (baedal)

    the act of taking goods, letters, etc. to the people they have been sent to

    The caterer hired a courier to make the delivery

    케이터링 업체는 배달을 위해 택배 기사를 고용했습니다.

    The restaurant is reluctant to make deliveries, but makes an exception for our office

    유의어shipmenttransfercarriageconveyancedistributionhandover
    반의어retentionwithholdingholdingkeepingstorage
  6. 6

    reward(noun)

    /rɪˈwɔːrd/

    보상, 상

    a thing that you are given because you have done something good, worked hard, etc.

    The company gave her a reward for all her hard work.

    회사는 그녀의 노고에 대한 보상으로 상을 주었다.

    유의어prizeawardbonuscompensationpaymentrepaymentrequital
    반의어punishmentpenaltyfinelossforfeit
  7. 7

    fee(noun)

    /fiː/

    수수료 (susuryo)

    an amount of money that you pay for professional advice or services

    He had a lot of trouble paying the tuition fee.

    그는 등록금을 내는 데 어려움을 겪었습니다.

    Does the bank charge a fee for setting up the account?

    유의어chargeduestollpaymentrateprice
    반의어freegratisdonationgift
  8. 8

    pension(noun)

    /ˈpenʃn/

    연금 (yeon-geum)

    an amount of money paid regularly by a government or company to somebody who has retired from work

    to receive an old-age/a retirement pension

    노령/퇴직 연금을 받다 (noryeong/toejik yeon-geum-eul batda)

    to take out a personal/private pension

    유의어retirement incomeallowanceannuitysuperannuationbenefits
    반의어salarywageearningsemployment
  9. 9

    finance(noun)

    /ˈfaɪnæns/

    금융, 재무

    the activity of managing money, especially by a government or a large organization

    New York is the center of global finance, communications and business.

    뉴욕은 세계 금융, 통신, 비즈니스의 중심지이다.

    The project will only go ahead if they can raise the necessary finance.

    유의어fundingeconomicsinvestmentbankingcapitalmonetary affairs
    반의어debtbankruptcyloss
  10. 10

    saving(noun)

    /ˈseɪvɪŋ/

    절약

    an amount of something such as time or money that you do not need to use or spend

    Buy three and make a saving of 55p.

    세 개를 사면 55p 절약됩니다.

    With the new boiler you can make big savings on fuel bills.

    유의어economythriftpreservationreductionaccumulationstockpile
    반의어expenditurespendingwastedissipation
  11. 11

    sum(noun)

    /sʌm/

    금액, 액수

    an amount of money

    She paid a large sum of money for the old painting.

    그녀는 그 오래된 그림을 사는 데 큰돈을 지불했다.

    유의어totalaggregateamountquantitywhole
    반의어differencereductiondecrease
  12. 12

    purchase(verb)

    /ˈpɜːrtʃəs/

    구입하다, 구매하다

    to buy something

    You can purchase tickets online or at the station.

    티켓은 온라인이나 역에서 구입할 수 있습니다.

    유의어buyacquireobtainprocuresecuregetgain
    반의어sellloseforfeitgive away
  13. 13

    wealth(noun)

    /welθ/

    부

    a large amount of money, property, etc. that a person or country owns

    His personal wealth is estimated at around $100 million.

    그의 개인 재산은 약 1억 달러로 추정됩니다.

    the distribution of wealth in Britain

    유의어richesfortuneprosperityaffluenceopulence
    반의어povertydestitutionscarcitywant
  14. 14

    investment(noun)

    /ɪnˈvestmənt/

    투자 (tuja)

    the act of investing money in something

    Stocks are regarded as good long-term investments.

    주식은 좋은 장기 투자로 간주됩니다.

    investment income

    유의어venturecapitalassetstakeendowmentcommitment
    반의어debtlossspendingconsumption
  15. 15

    guarantee(verb)

    /ˌɡærənˈtiː/

    보장하다, 보증하다

    to promise to do something; to promise something will happen

    We guarantee delivery of your order within three working days.

    주문하신 상품의 배송을 영업일 기준 3일 이내로 보장합니다.

    유의어assurancewarrantypromisepledgecovenantbond
    반의어uncertaintydoubtriskchance
  16. 16

    contribution(noun)

    /ˌkɑːntrɪˈbjuːʃn/

    기부금, 헌금

    a gift or payment that is made to a person or an organization in order to help pay for something

    Would you like to make a contribution to our charity appeal?

    저희 자선 모금에 기부해 주시겠어요?

    유의어inputdonationofferingsharepartsupportaidassistance
    반의어detrimenthindranceimpedimentobstructiondamagelossharm
  17. 17

    loan(noun)

    /ləʊn/

    대출, 대출금

    money that a bank lends to a customer, who must pay it back with interest

    We took out a loan to buy new delivery trucks.

    우리는 새 배송 트럭을 사기 위해 대출을 받았다.

    The bank approved the loan within five working days.

    유의어creditadvancemortgagefinancing
    반의어paymentrepaymentdepositcredit
  18. 18

    possess(verb)

    /pəˈzes/

    소유하다

    to have or own something

    He was charged with possessing a shotgun without a licence.

    그는 면허 없이 엽총을 소지한 혐의로 기소되었습니다.

    유의어ownhaveholdcontroloccupyretainenjoy
    반의어lackneedwantlosereleaseforfeitdisown
  19. 19

    wealthy(adjective)

    /ˈwelθi/

    부유한

    having a lot of money, possessions, etc.

    My dream is to become wealthy.

    제 꿈은 부유해지는 것입니다.

    유의어richaffluentprosperousopulentwell-offmoneyed
    반의어poorimpoverisheddestituteneedypenniless
  20. 20

    fortune(noun)

    /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

    큰돈, 거금, 재산

    a large amount of money

    He made a fortune selling houses before he turned forty.

    그는 마흔 살이 되기 전에 집을 팔아 큰돈을 벌었다.

    유의어luckchancedestinywealthfate
    반의어misfortunebad luckpoverty
  21. 21

    funding(noun)

    /ˈfʌndɪŋ/

    자금 조달

    money for a particular purpose; the act of providing money for such a purpose

    The university needs more funding for research.

    대학은 연구를 위해 더 많은 자금 지원이 필요합니다.

    유의어financingcapitalgrantssponsorship
    반의어defundingwithdrawal