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B1 · Thinking & opinions (2)

B1 · Pensiero e opinioni (2)

  1. 1

    risk(noun)

    /rɪsk/

    rischio

    the possibility of something bad happening at some time in the future; a situation that could be dangerous or have a bad result

    The primary risk for most start-up businesses is insufficient capital

    Il rischio principale per la maggior parte delle start-up è il capitale insufficiente.

    Expanding into a new market is a big risk

    Sinonimihazarddangerperilthreatpossibilitychance
    Contrarisafetysecuritycertaintyprotectionassurance
  2. 2

    reject(verb)

    /rɪˈdʒekt/

    respingere, rifiutare, scartare

    to refuse to accept or consider something

    The committee rejected the proposal because it would cost too much money.

    Il comitato ha respinto la proposta perché costerebbe troppo denaro.

    Sinonimidiscarddeclinerefusedismissexcludescrapjettison
    Contrariacceptapprovewelcomeincludeembraceretain
  3. 3

    remind(verb)

    /rɪˈmaɪnd/

    ricordare a, rammentare

    to help somebody remember something, especially something important that they must do

    I remind the client that we are meeting for dinner tomorrow

    Ricordo al cliente che ci vediamo a cena domani.

    Ms. Smith was annoyed at having to remind the waitress to bring the check

    Sinonimipromptjog someone's memoryalertadvisenotify
    Contrariforgetignoreoverlook
  4. 4

    intend(verb)

    /ɪnˈtend/

    intendere, avere intenzione di

    to have a plan, result or purpose in your mind when you do something

    Do you intend to return the car to this location or to another location?

    Ha intenzione di restituire l'auto in questa sede o in un'altra?

    I never intended to drive to Los Angeles until my brother suggested we do it together

    Sinonimiplanmeanpurposeaimdesignexpectcontemplate
    Contraridoubthesitatewaverabandonunplanned
  5. 5

    influence(noun)

    /ˈɪnfluəns/

    influenza, influsso

    the effect that somebody/something has on the way a person thinks or behaves or on the way that something works or develops

    Television has a strong influence on the way children think and behave.

    La televisione ha una forte influenza sul modo in cui i bambini pensano e si comportano.

    Sinonimiaffectimpactswaypersuadecontrolguidemanipulate
    Contrariignoreneglectresistdeterdissuade
  6. 6

    recommendation(noun)

    /ˌrekəmenˈdeɪʃn/

    raccomandazione, consiglio

    an official suggestion about the best thing to do

    It is important to follow the doctor's recommendations if you want to improve your health

    È importante seguire i consigli del medico se si vuole migliorare la propria salute.

    The professor gave her former student a recommendation when he applied for a job at the hospital

    Sinonimisuggestionadviceguidancecounselproposalendorsement
    Contrarirejectionrefusaldisapprovalopposition
  7. 7

    planning(noun)

    /ˈplænɪŋ/

    pianificazione

    the act or process of making plans for something

    financial planning

    pianificazione finanziaria

    Pigs were grunting and squealing in the yard.

    Sinonimistrategypreparationarrangementdesignblueprintschemingplotting
    Contraridisorganizationchaosimprovisationnegligencechancespontaneity
  8. 8

    surely(adverb)

    /ˈʃʊrli/

    sicuramente, certamente

    used to show that you are almost certain of what you are saying and want other people to agree with you

    Surely we should do something about it?

    Sicuramente dovremmo fare qualcosa al riguardo, no?

    It's surely only a matter of time before he is found, isn't it?

    Sinonimicertainlydefinitelyundoubtedlyassuredlyabsolutelyof coursewithout a doubt
    Contrariuncertainlydoubtfullypossiblymaybeperhaps
  9. 9

    mental(adjective)

    /ˈmentl/

    mentale

    connected with or happening in the mind; involving the process of thinking

    He has a complete mental block when it comes to physics.

    Ha un blocco mentale totale quando si tratta di fisica.

    the mental process of remembering

    Sinonimiintellectualcognitivepsychologicalcerebral
    Contrariphysicalbodily
  10. 10

    personally(adverb)

    /ˈpɜːrsənəli/

    personalmente

    used to show that you are giving your own opinion about something

    ‘Is it worth the effort?’ ‘Speaking personally, yes.’

    «Ne vale la pena?» «Personalmente, sì.»

    Personally, I prefer the second option.

    Sinonimiindividuallyprivatelydirectlyfor myselfas for me
    Contrariimpersonallyobjectivelygenerallypublicly
  11. 11

    intelligence(noun)

    /ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/

    intelligenza

    the ability to learn, understand and think in a logical way about things; the ability to do this well

    He didn't even have the intelligence to call for an ambulance.

    Non ha avuto nemmeno l'intelligenza di chiamare un'ambulanza.

    a person of high/average/low intelligence

    Sinonimiintellectunderstandingwisdombrainpowerclevernessbrilliancewit
    Contraristupidityfoolishnessignorancedullnessdenseness
  12. 12

    truth(noun)

    /truːθ/

    verità

    the true facts about something, rather than the things that have been invented or guessed

    I want to know the truth.

    Voglio sapere la verità.

    We are determined to get at (= discover) the truth.

    Sinonimifactrealityveracitysincerityhonestyauthenticity
    Contrariliefalsehooddeceptionfictionuntruth
  13. 13

    persuade(verb)

    /pərˈsweɪd/

    convincere, persuadere

    to make somebody do something by giving them good reasons for doing it

    You should talk to your teacher. I think she can persuade your parents.

    Dovresti parlare con la tua insegnante. Penso che possa convincere i tuoi genitori.

    She's always easily persuaded.

    Sinonimiconvinceinfluenceinducewin overswaycoerceentice
    Contraridissuadediscouragedeterprevent
  14. 14

    mystery(noun)

    /ˈmɪstəri/

    mistero, enigma

    something that is difficult to understand or to explain

    He's a bit of a mystery.

    È un po' un mistero.

    It's a complete mystery to me why they chose him.

    Sinonimienigmapuzzlesecretconundrumriddleunsolved problem
    Contrariobviousnesscertaintyclaritysolutionfacttruth
  15. 15

    prove(verb)

    /pruːv/

    dimostrare, provare

    to use facts, evidence, etc. to show that something is true

    The concept is difficult to prove.

    Il concetto è difficile da dimostrare.

    They hope this new evidence will prove her innocence.

    Sinonimiverifyvalidateconfirmdemonstrateestablishsubstantiate
    Contraridisproverefuteinvalidatecontradictdeny
  16. 16

    unlikely(adjective)

    /ʌnˈlaɪkli/

    improbabile

    not likely to happen; not probable

    The project seemed unlikely to succeed.

    Sembrava improbabile che il progetto riuscisse.

    In the unlikely event of a problem arising, please contact the hotel manager.

    Sinonimiimprobabledoubtfulquestionableremoteslimfaintunpromising
    Contrarilikelyprobablepromisingexpectedcertainsure
  17. 17

    imaginary(adjective)

    /ɪˈmædʒɪneri/

    immaginario

    existing only in your mind or imagination

    imaginary fears

    paure immaginarie

    The equator is an imaginary line around the middle of the earth.

    Sinonimifancifulunrealinventedfabricatedvisionaryillusory
    Contrarirealactualgenuineauthentictangibleconcrete
  18. 18

    impression(noun)

    /ɪmˈpreʃn/

    impressione

    an idea, a feeling or an opinion that you get about somebody/something, or that somebody/something gives you

    She gives the impression of being very busy.

    Dà l'impressione di essere molto occupata.

    Try and smile. You don't want to give people the wrong impression(= that you are not friendly).

    Sinonimifeelingsenseperceptioneffectimpactideanotion
    Contrarirealityfacttruthactuality
  19. 19

    reality(noun)

    /riˈæləti/

    realtà

    the true situation and the problems that actually exist in life, in contrast to how you would like life to be

    She refuses to face reality.

    Si rifiuta di affrontare la realtà.

    You're out of touch with reality.

    Sinonimiactualitytruthverityfactexistencethe real world
    Contrarifantasyillusiondelusionfictiondream
  20. 20

    intention(noun)

    /ɪnˈtenʃn/

    intenzione, proposito

    what you intend or plan to do; your aim

    I have no intention of going to the wedding.

    Non ho nessuna intenzione di andare al matrimonio.

    I did it with the best (of) intentions(= meaning to help), but I only succeeded in annoying them.

    Sinonimipurposeaimgoalplandesignobjective
    Contrariaccidentchanceimpulsespontaneity
  21. 21

    possibly(adverb)

    /ˈpɑːsəbli/

    forse, probabilmente

    used to say that something might exist, happen or be true, but you are not certain

    She found it difficult to get on with her, possibly because of the difference in their ages.

    Trovava difficile andare d'accordo con lei, forse a causa della differenza di età.

    It was possibly their worst performance ever.

    Sinonimiperhapsmaybepotentiallyconceivablypresumablylikely
    Contraricertainlydefinitelysurelyundoubtedlyabsolutely
  22. 22

    prediction(noun)

    /prɪˈdɪkʃn/

    previsione, predizione

    a statement that says what you think will happen; the act of making such a statement

    A prediction that economic growth would resume has been made.

    È stata fatta una previsione secondo cui la crescita economica sarebbe ripresa.

    Sinonimiforecastprognosisprojectionguessestimateanticipationexpectation
    Contrarifactcertaintyknowledgerecollectionhindsight
  23. 23

    relate(verb)

    /rɪˈleɪt/

    mettere in relazione, collegare

    show or make a connection between two or more things

    It is hard to relate these new results to our earlier findings.

    È difficile mettere in relazione questi nuovi risultati con le nostre scoperte precedenti.

    Sinonimiconnectassociatelinkcorrespondunderstandempathize
    Contraridisconnectdissociateseparatediffer
  24. 24

    strongly(adverb)

    /ˈstrɔːŋli/

    fermamente, fortemente

    in a way that shows definite and serious opinions or beliefs

    I strongly believe in her.

    Credo fermamente in lei.

    Sinonimiforcefullypowerfullyintenselyfirmlyemphatically
    Contrariweaklymildlyslightly