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B1 · Thinking & opinions (2)
B1 · 생각과 의견 (2)
위험
the possibility of something bad happening at some time in the future; a situation that could be dangerous or have a bad result
The primary risk for most start-up businesses is insufficient capital
대부분의 신생 기업의 주요 위험은 자본 부족입니다.
Expanding into a new market is a big risk
유의어hazarddangerperilthreatpossibilitychance반의어safetysecuritycertaintyprotectionassurance상기시키다
to help somebody remember something, especially something important that they must do
I remind the client that we are meeting for dinner tomorrow
내일 저녁 식사 약속이 있다는 것을 고객에게 상기시켜 드립니다.
Ms. Smith was annoyed at having to remind the waitress to bring the check
유의어promptjog someone's memoryalertadvisenotify반의어forgetignoreoverlook의도하다 (uidohada)
to have a plan, result or purpose in your mind when you do something
Do you intend to return the car to this location or to another location?
차를 이 위치 또는 다른 위치에 반납할 의향이 있습니까? (chareul i wichi ttoneun dareun wichie bannaphalk uihyangi itseupnikka?)
I never intended to drive to Los Angeles until my brother suggested we do it together
유의어planmeanpurposeaimdesignexpectcontemplate반의어doubthesitatewaverabandonunplanned영향, 영향력
the effect that somebody/something has on the way a person thinks or behaves or on the way that something works or develops
Television has a strong influence on the way children think and behave.
텔레비전은 아이들의 생각과 행동 방식에 큰 영향을 미친다.
유의어affectimpactswaypersuadecontrolguidemanipulate반의어ignoreneglectresistdeterdissuade권고
an official suggestion about the best thing to do
It is important to follow the doctor's recommendations if you want to improve your health
건강을 개선하고 싶다면 의사의 권고를 따르는 것이 중요합니다.
The professor gave her former student a recommendation when he applied for a job at the hospital
유의어suggestionadviceguidancecounselproposalendorsement반의어rejectionrefusaldisapprovalopposition분명히
used to show that you are almost certain of what you are saying and want other people to agree with you
Surely we should do something about it?
분명히 우리는 그것에 대해 무언가를 해야 하지 않을까요?
It's surely only a matter of time before he is found, isn't it?
유의어certainlydefinitelyundoubtedlyassuredlyabsolutelyof coursewithout a doubt반의어uncertainlydoubtfullypossiblymaybeperhaps개인적으로
used to show that you are giving your own opinion about something
‘Is it worth the effort?’ ‘Speaking personally, yes.’
‘노력할 가치가 있나요?’ ‘개인적으로는 네.’
Personally, I prefer the second option.
유의어individuallyprivatelydirectlyfor myselfas for me반의어impersonallyobjectivelygenerallypublicly지능 (jineung)
the ability to learn, understand and think in a logical way about things; the ability to do this well
He didn't even have the intelligence to call for an ambulance.
그는 구급차를 부를 지능조차 없었다.
a person of high/average/low intelligence
유의어intellectunderstandingwisdombrainpowerclevernessbrilliancewit반의어stupidityfoolishnessignorancedullnessdenseness진실 (jinsil)
the true facts about something, rather than the things that have been invented or guessed
I want to know the truth.
나는 진실을 알고 싶다 (Naneun jinsileul algo sipda).
We are determined to get at (= discover) the truth.
유의어factrealityveracitysincerityhonestyauthenticity반의어liefalsehooddeceptionfictionuntruth설득하다 (seoldeukhada)
to make somebody do something by giving them good reasons for doing it
You should talk to your teacher. I think she can persuade your parents.
선생님과 이야기해 보세요. 선생님이 당신의 부모님을 설득할 수 있을 것 같아요.
She's always easily persuaded.
유의어convinceinfluenceinducewin overswaycoerceentice반의어dissuadediscouragedeterprevent증명하다 (jeungmyeonghada)
to use facts, evidence, etc. to show that something is true
The concept is difficult to prove.
그 개념은 증명하기 어렵다.
They hope this new evidence will prove her innocence.
유의어verifyvalidateconfirmdemonstrateestablishsubstantiate반의어disproverefuteinvalidatecontradictdeny있을 법하지 않은
not likely to happen; not probable
The project seemed unlikely to succeed.
그 프로젝트는 성공할 것 같지 않았다.
In the unlikely event of a problem arising, please contact the hotel manager.
유의어improbabledoubtfulquestionableremoteslimfaintunpromising반의어likelyprobablepromisingexpectedcertainsure인상 (insang)
an idea, a feeling or an opinion that you get about somebody/something, or that somebody/something gives you
She gives the impression of being very busy.
그녀는 매우 바쁜 인상을 준다.
Try and smile. You don't want to give people the wrong impression(= that you are not friendly).
유의어feelingsenseperceptioneffectimpactideanotion반의어realityfacttruthactuality현실 (hyeonsil)
the true situation and the problems that actually exist in life, in contrast to how you would like life to be
She refuses to face reality.
그녀는 현실을 직시하기를 거부한다. (Geunyeoneun hyeonsireul jiksihagireul geobuhanda.)
You're out of touch with reality.
유의어actualitytruthverityfactexistencethe real world반의어fantasyillusiondelusionfictiondream의도 (uido)
what you intend or plan to do; your aim
I have no intention of going to the wedding.
결혼식에 갈 의향이 없습니다. (Gyeolhonsige gal uihyangi eopseumnida.)
I did it with the best (of) intentions(= meaning to help), but I only succeeded in annoying them.
유의어purposeaimgoalplandesignobjective반의어accidentchanceimpulsespontaneity아마도
used to say that something might exist, happen or be true, but you are not certain
She found it difficult to get on with her, possibly because of the difference in their ages.
그녀는 아마 나이 차이 때문에 그녀와 잘 지내기 어렵다고 생각했습니다.
It was possibly their worst performance ever.
유의어perhapsmaybepotentiallyconceivablypresumablylikely반의어certainlydefinitelysurelyundoubtedlyabsolutely예측 (yechuk)
a statement that says what you think will happen; the act of making such a statement
A prediction that economic growth would resume has been made.
경제 성장이 재개될 것이라는 예측이 나왔다.
유의어forecastprognosisprojectionguessestimateanticipationexpectation반의어factcertaintyknowledgerecollectionhindsight
