Pelajaran 129/202 · 22 perkataan · 0 sudah dipelajari

A2 · Size, amount & shape (1)

A2 · Saiz, jumlah & bentuk (1)

1
item(noun)
/ˈaɪtəm/
barang, item
one thing on a list of things to buy, do, talk about, etc.
Do you think I can get all these items into one bag?
Adakah anda fikir saya boleh memuatkan semua barang ini ke dalam satu beg?
The grocery store has a special checkout line for people who are purchasing fewer than ten items
Sinonimobjectthingarticleunitpiece
Antonimwholeentiretycollection
2
height(noun)
/haɪt/
ketinggian, tinggi
the measurement of how tall a person or thing is
The height of this room is 3 meters.
Ketinggian bilik ini ialah 3 meter.
The table is available in several different heights.
Sinonimelevationaltitudepeaktallnesshighness
Antonimdepthshortnesslowdepressionbase
3
degree(noun)
/dɪˈɡriː/
darjah
a unit for measuring temperature
Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
Air mendidih pada 100 darjah Celsius.
Sinonimdiplomaqualificationcertificateawardtitle
Antonimfailureinabilitylackdeficiency
4
hole(noun)
/həʊl/
lubang
a hollow space in something solid or in the surface of something
The dog had dug a hole in the ground.
Anjing itu telah menggali lubang di dalam tanah.
He dug a deep hole in the garden.
Sinonimopeningcavitygappitvoidaperture
Antonimsolidfullclosurefill
5
increase(verb)
/ɪnˈkriːs/
meningkat, bertambah
to become greater in amount, number, value, etc.; to make something greater in amount, number, value, etc.
The number of injuries from automobile accidents increases every year.
Bilangan kecederaan akibat kemalangan jalan raya meningkat setiap tahun.
price/tax/wage increases
Sinonimrisegrowescalateaugmentexpandmultiply
Antonimdecreasedeclinereducelessendiminish
6
heavy(adjective)
/ˈhevi/
berat
weighing a lot; difficult to lift or move
This bag is very heavy.
Beg ini sangat berat.
Many young people today are too heavy (= fat).
Sinonimweightyponderousdenseburdensomesubstantial
Antonimlightweightlessinsignificanteasy
7
least(determiner)
/liːst/
paling sedikit, terkecil
smallest in size, amount, degree, etc.
This model uses the least fuel of all the cars we tested.
Model ini menggunakan paling sedikit bahan api daripada semua kereta yang kami uji.
Sinonimsmallestminimumtiniestlowest
Antonimmostgreatestmaximumlargest
8
double(adjective)
/ˈdʌbl/
berganda, dua kali ganda
twice as much or as many as usual
Workers get double pay if they work on Sundays.
Pekerja mendapat gaji berganda jika mereka bekerja pada hari Ahad.
Sinonimduplicatetwofoldtwicemultiply by tworeplicate
Antonimhalvereducedecreaselessen
9
huge(adjective)
/hjuːdʒ/
besar, amat besar
extremely large in size or amount; great in degree
The sums of money involved are potentially huge.
Jumlah wang yang terlibat berkemungkinan amat besar.
huge debts
Sinonimimmensemassivegiganticenormouscolossalvasttremendouslarge
Antonimtinysmallminuteinsignificantlittle
10
distance(noun)
/ˈdɪstəns/
jarak
the amount of space between two places or things
What's the distance between New York and California?
Berapakah jarak antara New York dan California?
What's the distance between New York City and Boston/from New York City to Boston?
Sinonimlengthextentrangespanreachgapinterval
Antonimclosenessnearnessproximityadjacency
11
extreme(adjective)
/ɪkˈstriːm/
melampau, teruk
very great in degree
The heat in the desert was extreme.
Kepanasan di padang pasir itu amat melampau.
people living in extreme poverty
Sinonimintensesevereexcessiveradicalutmostultimategreatest
Antonimmoderatemildaveragenormalordinarycommon
12
bit(noun)
/bɪt/
sedikit, sekeping
a small amount or piece of something
Would you like a bit of cake with your tea?
Mahukah awak sedikit kek bersama teh awak?
Sinonimlittlesomesmall amountpiecefragment
Antonimwholelotmuchentirety
13
enormous(adjective)
/ɪˈnɔːrməs/
amat besar, sangat besar
extremely large
He earns an enormous salary.
Dia memperoleh gaji yang amat besar.
The problems facing the President are enormous.
Sinonimhugeimmensevastgiganticcolossalmassivetremendous
Antonimtinysmallminuteinsignificantnegligible
14
extremely(adverb)
/ɪkˈstriːmli/
amat, sangat, teramat
to a very high degree
She’s extremely beautiful.
Dia amat cantik.
I would be extremely grateful if you could have a word with her.
Sinonimveryhighlyincrediblyremarkablyexceptionallyexceedinglyintenselyprofoundly
Antonimslightlysomewhatmoderatelya littlemildly
15
gap(noun)
/ɡæp/
ruang, celah, jarak
a space where something is missing
Leave a gap between your car and the next.
Tinggalkan ruang antara kereta anda dengan kereta seterusnya.
There should be a six-inch gap at the bottom.
Sinonimspaceintervalbreakopeningvoid
Antonimclosureconnectioncontinuityfullnesssolidarity
16
completely(adverb)
/kəmˈpliːtli/
sepenuhnya, sama sekali
in every way possible; in every part
completely different
sama sekali berbeza
completely and utterly broke
Sinonimtotallyentirelyfullyutterlyabsolutelyperfectlywholly
Antonimpartiallyincompletelysomewhatslightlypartly
17
deep(adjective)
/diːp/
dalam
having a large distance from the top or surface to the bottom
The lake is very deep in the middle, so be careful.
Tasik ini sangat dalam di bahagian tengah, jadi berhati-hatilah.
Sinonimprofoundintensethoroughbottomlessabysmal
Antonimshallowsuperficialtrivialfrivolous
18
further(adjective)
/ˈfɜːrðər/
tambahan, lanjut
more; additional
Have you any further questions?
Adakah anda mempunyai sebarang soalan lanjut?
The museum is closed until further notice(= until we say that it is open again).
Sinonimadditionalmoreextrasupplementaryadvanceddeeper
Antonimlessfewerclosernearerfinishedcompleted
19
amount(noun)
/əˈmaʊnt/
jumlah, kuantiti
a quantity of something
He paid regular amounts of money to a charity.
Dia membayar sejumlah wang secara tetap kepada badan amal.
Sinonimquantitysumvolumeextentmeasuredegreeportion
Antonimlackabsenceinsufficiencyscarcitydeficiency
20
almost(adverb)
/ˈɔːlməʊst/
hampir, nyaris
not quite
I almost missed the train.
Saya hampir terlepas kereta api.
Sinonimnearlypracticallyvirtuallyaboutapproaching
Antonimcompletelyentirelyfullydefinitely
21
circle(noun)
/ˈsɜːrkl/
bulatan, lingkaran
a completely round flat shape
Draw a circle on the paper.
Lukis sebuah bulatan pada kertas itu.
Sinonimringroundorbloop
Antonimsquarelinerectangle
22
cross(noun)
/krɔːs/
salib, tanda pangkah
a mark or shape made of two lines crossing each other (+ or ×), especially as the symbol of Christianity
The cross is the main symbol of Christianity.
Salib ialah simbol utama agama Kristian.