Aralin 150/202 · 17 salita · 0 natutunan

B1 · Nature, animals & weather

B1 · Kalikasan, hayop at panahon

1
tail(noun)
/teɪl/
buntot
the part that sticks out at the back of the body of a bird, an animal or a fish, which the animal can move from side to side or up and down
My cat has a long tail.
Ang pusa ko ay may mahabang buntot.
The dog ran up, wagging its tail.
Kasingkahuluganrearendextremitytraincaudal appendage
Kasalungatfrontheadbeginning
2
shell(noun)
/ʃel/
kabibe
the hard outer part of eggs, nuts, some seeds, and some animals
I like collecting sea shells.
Gusto kong mangolekta ng mga kabibe.
We collected shells on the beach.
Kasingkahuluganhuskcasecoveringtestexoskeletonhull
Kasalungatkernelpulpmeatinsidescore
3
fur(noun)
/fɜːr/
balahibo
the soft thick mass of hair that grows on the body of some animals
The cat is licking its fur.
Dinidilaan ng pusa ang kanyang balahibo.
fashionable clothes/furniture/ideas
Kasingkahuluganhaircoatpeltwool
Kasalungatskinbarenesshairlessness
4
shine(verb)
/ʃaɪn/
kumikinang
to produce or reflect light; to be bright
The dark polished wood shone like glass.
Ang madilim na pinakintab na kahoy ay kumikinang na parang salamin.
A light was shining in the distance.
Kasingkahulugangleamglimmersparkleglitterradiateglowilluminate
Kasalungatdulldarkenfadedim
5
soil(noun)
/sɔɪl/
lupa
the top layer of the earth in which plants, trees, etc. grow
It is very difficult to grow any plant on this type of soil.
Napakahirap magtanim ng anumang halaman sa ganitong uri ng lupa.
poor/dry/acid/sandy/fertile, etc. soil
Kasingkahuluganearthgrounddirtloamclayhumus
Kasalungatwaterair
6
freeze(verb)
/friːz/
magyelo
to become hard, and often turn to ice, as a result of extreme cold; to make something do this
It's so cold that even the river has frozen.
Sobrang lamig kaya pati ang ilog ay nagyelo.
The clothes froze solid on the washing-line.
Kasingkahuluganchillicesolidifyglaciatefrost
Kasalungatmeltthawliquefywarm
7
atmosphere(noun)
/ˈætməsfɪr/
atmospera, himpapawid
the mixture of gases that surrounds the earth
The earth's atmosphere protects us from the sun's harmful rays.
Pinoprotektahan tayo ng atmospera ng daigdig mula sa mapaminsalang sinag ng araw.
Kasingkahuluganambiancemoodfeelingclimateenvironment
Kasalungatnothingnessemptiness
8
countryside(noun)
/ˈkʌntrisaɪd/
kanayunan
land outside towns and cities, with fields, woods, etc.
The surrounding countryside is windswept and rocky.
Ang nakapaligid na kanayunan ay hinahampas ng hangin at mabatong.
Everyone should enjoy the right of access to the countryside.
Kasingkahuluganrural areacountryprovincebackcountryhinterland
Kasalungatcityurban areametropolistown
9
wing(noun)
/wɪŋ/
pakpak
one of the parts of the body of a bird, insect or bat that it uses for flying
The bird spread its wings and flew up into the sky.
Ibinuka ng ibon ang mga pakpak nito at lumipad pataas sa langit.
Kasingkahuluganappendageflanksectionprojectionside
Kasalungatcentermiddlebody
10
mud(noun)
/mʌd/
putik
wet earth that is soft and sticky
The vehicles got bogged down in the heavy mud.
Nalubog ang mga sasakyan sa makapal na putik.
mud bricks/huts(= made of dried mud)
Kasingkahulugansludgemireoozedirtsoilclay
Kasalungatcleanlinesspuritydrynesssand
11
earthquake(noun)
/ˈɜːrθkweɪk/
lindol
a sudden, violent shaking of the earth’s surface
It is the most terrible earthquake I've ever seen.
Ito ang pinakakakilabot na lindol na nakita ko.
Kasingkahulugantemblorseismtremor
Kasalungatcalmstabilitystillness
12
bee(noun)
/biː/
bubuyog
a black and yellow flying insect that can sting (= touch your skin and make you feel a sharp pain) .Bees live in large groups and make honey (= a sweet sticky substance that is good to eat) .
The bee flew from flower to flower collecting pollen.
Lumipad ang bubuyog mula sa bulaklak patungo sa bulaklak na nangongolekta ng pollen.
Kasingkahuluganhoneybeebumblebeeapian
Kasalungatwaspfly
13
environmental(adjective)
/ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentl/
pangkapaligiran
connected with the natural conditions in which people, animals and plants live; connected with the environment
We must consider the environmental impact of our actions.
Dapat nating isaalang-alang ang epekto sa kapaligiran ng ating mga aksyon.
Kasingkahuluganecologicalgreenconservation
Kasalungatnonenvironmentalunnatural
14
hunt(verb)
/hʌnt/
mangaso
to go after wild animals in order to catch or kill them for food, sport or to make money
The hunters went to hunt deer in the forest.
Pumunta ang mga mangangaso upang mangaso ng usa sa kagubatan.
Kasingkahuluganpursuesearchtrackchase
Kasalungatavoidignorefleeneglect
15
hurricane(noun)
/ˌhɜːrəkeɪn ˈhɪɡɪnz/
bagyo, unos
a violent storm with very strong winds, especially in the western Atlantic Ocean
The hurricane caused widespread damage to the coast.
Nagdulot ng malawakang pinsala sa baybayin ang bagyo.
Kasingkahulugancyclonetyphoontropical storm
Kasalungatcalmstillnessfair weather
16
waste(noun)
/weɪst/
basura, dumi
materials that are no longer needed and are thrown away
Factories should not dump their waste into the river.
Hindi dapat itapon ng mga pabrika ang kanilang basura sa ilog.
17
stick(noun)
/stɪk/
patpat, sanga
a thin piece of wood that has fallen or been cut from a tree
The children collected dry sticks in the forest to build a fire.
Nangolekta ang mga bata ng tuyong patpat sa kagubatan para gumawa ng apoy.