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B1 · Science & technology
B1 · विज्ञान और तकनीक
सॉफ़्टवेयर, प्रोग्राम
the programs and instructions that tell a computer what to do
The company bought new accounting software to replace its old spreadsheets.
कंपनी ने अपनी पुरानी स्प्रेडशीट की जगह नया अकाउंटिंग सॉफ़्टवेयर खरीदा।
Our team develops software for hospitals and clinics.
समानार्थीprogramsapplicationscodesystemfirmwareविलोमhardwareनमूना, प्रतिदर्श
a small amount of something, or a number of people or things, taken from a larger whole and tested or examined to give information about it
A sample of the population taking the new medicine was surveyed to determine whether it caused side effects
नई दवा लेने वाली आबादी के एक नमूने का सर्वेक्षण किया गया ताकि पता चल सके कि उससे दुष्प्रभाव होते हैं या नहीं।
The pharmacist gave Myra a few free samples of the allergy medication
समानार्थीspecimenexampleinstancemodeltasterexcerptsegmentportionविलोमwholeentiretytotalcompleteतकनीकी
connected with the practical use of machines, methods, etc. in science and industry
technical drawing (= especially taught as a school subject)
तकनीकी चित्र (= विशेष रूप से एक स्कूल विषय के रूप में पढ़ाया जाता है)
We offer free technical support for those buying our software.
समानार्थीspecializedscientifictechnologicalmechanicalpreciseविलोमnontechnicalgeneralbasicunskilledartisticतकनीक (takaneek)
a particular way of doing something, especially one in which you have to learn special skills
The artist combines different techniques in the same painting.
कलाकार एक ही पेंटिंग में विभिन्न तकनीकों का संयोजन करता है।
Teachers learn various techniques for dealing with problem students.
समानार्थीmethodapproachprocedureskillartcraftstylemannerविलोमinabilityineptitudeclumsinessignorancelack of skillरसायन, रासायनिक पदार्थ
a substance obtained by or used in a chemical process
Farmers are being urged to reduce their use of chemicals.
किसानों से रसायनों का उपयोग कम करने का आग्रह किया जा रहा है।
The boat sank beneath the waves.
समानार्थीcompoundelementingredientsubstanceविलोमnaturalorganicठोस
hard; not in the form of a liquid or gas
It was so cold that the stream had frozen solid.
इतनी ठंड थी कि धारा पूरी तरह से जम गई थी।
The boat bumped against a solid object.
समानार्थीfirmharddensecompactsturdysubstantialreliableविलोमliquidfluidsoftunstableweakhollowinsubstantialसिद्धांत (siddhaant)
a formal set of ideas that is intended to explain why something happens or exists
Can you explain Darwin's theory of evolution?
क्या आप डार्विन के विकास के सिद्धांत को समझा सकते हैं?
The debate is centred around two conflicting theories.
समानार्थीhypothesisprincipleconceptideanotionspeculationpremiseविलोमfactcertaintytruthrealityईंधन (indhan)
any material that produces heat or power, usually when it is burnt
Fuel supplies are nearly exhausted.
ईंधन की आपूर्ति लगभग समाप्त हो गई है। (Indhan kee aapuurti lagabhag samaapt ho gaee hai.)
a car with high fuel consumption
समानार्थीpetrolgasenergy sourcepropellantविलोमinertiadrainexhaustionप्रतिबिंबित (pratibimbit)
to show the image of somebody/something on the surface of something such as a mirror, water or glass
His face was reflected in the mirror.
उसका चेहरा दर्पण में प्रतिबिंबित हो रहा था। (Uska chehra darpan mein pratibimbit ho raha tha.)
She could see herself reflected in his eyes.
समानार्थीmirrorshowdisplayreproducerepresentindicatedemonstrateembodyविलोमabsorbhideconcealdisregardignoreअभियांत्रिकी (abhiyantriki)
the activity of applying scientific knowledge to the design, building and control of machines, roads, bridges, electrical equipment, etc.
The bridge is a triumph of modern engineering.
पुल आधुनिक अभियांत्रिकी की जीत है। (Pul aadhunik abhiyantriki ki jeet hai.)
Let's go for a drive.
समानार्थीtechnologyapplicationdesignconstructioncraftscienceविलोमdestructionineptitudefailureignoranceवैज्ञानिक (vaigyanik)
involving science; connected with science
sites of scientific interest
वैज्ञानिक रुचि के स्थल (vaigyanik ruchi ke sthal)
scientific knowledge
समानार्थीscholarlyacademictechnicalfactualempiricalविलोमunscientificnonscientificsubjectiveartisticintuitiveविस्फोट (visphot)
to burst (= break apart) or make something burst loudly and violently, causing damage
Bomb disposal experts exploded the device under controlled conditions.
बम निरोधक विशेषज्ञों ने नियंत्रित परिस्थितियों में उपकरण को विस्फोटित कर दिया।
The firework exploded in his hand.
समानार्थीdetonatebursteruptdischargeblow upविलोमimplodedeflatecompressquellsuppressप्रयोगशाला (prayogshala)
a room or building used for scientific research, experiments, testing, etc.
laboratory experiments/tests
प्रयोगशाला प्रयोग/जाँच (prayogshala prayog/janch)
a research laboratory
समानार्थीlabresearch facilitytesting groundworkshopविलोमfieldoutdoorsnatureपदार्थ (padaarth)
a type of solid, liquid or gas that has particular qualities
banned/illegal substances (= drugs)
प्रतिबंधित/गैरकानूनी पदार्थ (= ड्रग्स)
a chemical/radioactive, etc. substance
समानार्थीmaterialmatterelementcomponentstuffessenceविलोमnothingnessvoidemptinessabsenceविश्लेषण करना (vishleshan karna)
to examine the nature or structure of something, especially by separating it into its parts, in order to understand or explain it
He tried to analyse his feelings.
उसने अपनी भावनाओं का विश्लेषण करने की कोशिश की।
The job involves gathering and analysing data.
समानार्थीexamineinvestigatestudyscrutinizeevaluateassessinterpretdeconstructविलोमsynthesizeunitecombinegeneralizeignoreoverlookविश्लेषण (vishleshan)
the detailed study or examination of something in order to understand more about it; the result of the study
The analysis of the data revealed a surprising trend.
डेटा के विश्लेषण से एक आश्चर्यजनक प्रवृत्ति का पता चला।
समानार्थीbreakdownexaminationinvestigationstudyevaluationविलोमsynthesiscombinationwholeignoranceविस्फोट (visphot)
the sudden violent bursting and loud noise of something such as a bomb exploding; the act of deliberately causing something to explode
The explosion shattered all the windows.
विस्फोट से सारी खिड़कियाँ टूट गईं। (visphot se saaree khidkiyaan toot gaeen.)
समानार्थीblasteruptiondetonationoutburstविलोमimplosioncontractionquietcalm
