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B2 · Everyday actions (1)

B2 · रोज़मर्रा के काम (1)

  1. 1

    engage(verb)

    /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/

    शामिल करना

    to succeed in attracting and keeping somebody’s attention and interest

    He engaged us in a fascinating discussion about current business law

    उसने हमें वर्तमान व्यवसाय कानून के बारे में एक आकर्षक चर्चा में शामिल किया।

    The engagement begins at 7:30

    समानार्थीinvolveparticipateemployoccupyattractenticehireretain
    विलोमdisengageignorerepeldismissrejectexclude
  2. 2

    failure(noun)

    /ˈfeɪljər/

    विफलता, असफलता

    lack of success in doing or achieving something

    The mission ended in failure when the rocket exploded shortly after launch.

    प्रक्षेपण के कुछ ही देर बाद रॉकेट में विस्फोट हो जाने से मिशन विफल हो गया।

    समानार्थीdeficiencyomissionderelictionfaultlackdefaultinefficacy
    विलोमsuccessachievementtriumphaccomplishment
  3. 3

    expose(verb)

    /ɪkˈspəʊz/

    उजागर करना (ujagar karna)

    to show something that is usually hidden

    He did not want to expose his fears and insecurity to anyone.

    वह अपनी आशंकाओं और असुरक्षा को किसी के सामने उजागर नहीं करना चाहता था।

    Mergers require that employees be exposed to different business practices

    समानार्थीrevealuncoverdiscloseunmaskdivulge
    विलोमhideconcealcoverprotectshield
  4. 4

    contribute(verb)

    /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/

    योगदान करना

    to give something, especially money or goods, to help achieve or provide something

    Make sure your boss is aware of the work you contributed to the project

    सुनिश्चित करें कि आपके बॉस को उस काम के बारे में पता हो जो आपने परियोजना में योगदान दिया है।

    समानार्थीdonategiveprovidesupplyaddofferinputpitch in
    विलोमdetractsubtracthinderimpedewithholdremoveobstruct
  5. 5

    maintain(verb)

    /meɪnˈteɪn/

    बनाए रखना

    to make something continue at the same level, standard, etc.

    I've been maintaining a list of office supplies that are in greatest demand

    मैं कार्यालय की उन सामग्रियों की एक सूची बनाए रख रहा हूं जिनकी सबसे अधिक मांग है।

    Trying to maintain two different stockrooms is too much work

    समानार्थीpreserveconserveupholdsustainkeepretainsupportcontinue
    विलोमneglectabandondiscontinuedestroyabolishignore
  6. 6

    enhance(verb)

    /ɪnˈhæns/

    बढ़ाना, निखारना

    to increase or further improve the good quality, value or status of somebody/something

    Good lighting can greatly enhance the quality of product photos.

    अच्छी रोशनी उत्पाद की तस्वीरों की गुणवत्ता को काफ़ी बढ़ा सकती है।

    समानार्थीimproveboostaugmentintensifyenrichupgrade
    विलोमdecreasediminishworsenreducedegrade
  7. 7

    acquire(verb)

    /əˈkwaɪər/

    अर्जित करना, खरीदना, हासिल करना

    to obtain something by buying it or being given it

    The museum acquired a Van Gogh during heavy bidding

    संग्रहालय ने कड़ी बोली के बाद एक वैन गॉग की पेंटिंग हासिल की।

    The sculptor acquired metalworking skills after much practice

    समानार्थीobtaingetgainprocuresecureattainreceive
    विलोमloseforfeitrelinquishsurrendergive up
  8. 8

    ensure(verb)

    /ɪnˈʃʊr/

    सुनिश्चित करना (sunishchit karna)

    to make sure that something happens or is definite

    Please ensure (that) all lights are switched off.

    कृपया सुनिश्चित करें कि सभी बत्तियाँ बंद हैं। (Kripaya sunishchit karen ki sabhi battiyan band hain.)

    Victory ensured them a place in the final.

    समानार्थीguaranteeassuresecuremake sureverifyconfirmcertify
    विलोमdoubtquestiondisproveinvalidateuncertain
  9. 9

    attempt(verb)

    /əˈtempt/

    प्रयास करना, कोशिश करना

    to make an effort or try to do something, especially something difficult

    I will attempt to answer all your questions.

    मैं आपके सभी प्रश्नों का उत्तर देने का प्रयास करूँगा।

    The prisoners attempted an escape, but failed.

    समानार्थीtryendeavorseekstriveundertakeventureeffort
    विलोमabstainavoidneglectignoreshunforgo
  10. 10

    alter(verb)

    /ˈɔːltər/

    बदलना (badalna)

    to become different; to make somebody/something different

    This incident altered the whole course of events.

    इस घटना ने घटनाओं के पूरे क्रम को बदल दिया।

    He had altered so much I scarcely recognized him.

    समानार्थीchangemodifyadjusttransformconvertrevisevary
    विलोमmaintainpreservekeepretainconservestabilizefix
  11. 11

    enable(verb)

    /ɪˈneɪbl/

    सक्षम करना

    to make it possible for somebody/something to do something

    a new programme to enable older people to study at college

    वृद्ध लोगों को कॉलेज में पढ़ने में सक्षम बनाने के लिए एक नया कार्यक्रम

    The software enables you to create your own DVDs.

    समानार्थीauthorizeallowempowerfacilitatepermit
    विलोमdisablepreventhinderimpederestrict
  12. 12

    arise(verb)

    /əˈraɪz/

    उठना (uthna)

    to happen; to start to exist

    A storm arose during the night.

    रात के दौरान एक तूफान उठा। (Raat ke dauraan ek tufaan utha.)

    Children should be disciplined when the need arises(= when it is necessary).

    समानार्थीemergeoriginatebeginstartdevelopspring upoccur
    विलोमdisappearendceasevanishdescendterminate
  13. 13

    grab(verb)

    /ɡræb/

    पकड़ना (pakadna)

    to take or hold somebody/something with your hand suddenly or roughly

    She grabbed the child's hand and ran.

    उसने बच्चे का हाथ पकड़ा और भाग गई।

    Don't grab—there's plenty for everyone.

    समानार्थीseizesnatchclutchgrasppluckcapture
    विलोमreleasedroplet gorelinquish
  14. 14

    adapt(verb)

    /əˈdæpt/

    ढल जाना, अनुकूलित होना

    to change your behaviour in order to deal more successfully with a new situation

    It took her a few months to adapt to life in the big city.

    उसे बड़े शहर के जीवन में ढलने में कुछ महीने लग गए।

    समानार्थीadjustmodifyalteraccommodateconformtailorrevisereshape
    विलोमremainpersiststagnateresistrejectopposemisfitimmovable
  15. 15

    collapse(verb)

    /kəˈlæps/

    ढह जाना, गिर पड़ना

    to fall down or fall in suddenly, often after breaking apart

    Several old buildings collapsed during the earthquake last night.

    कल रात भूकंप के दौरान कई पुरानी इमारतें ढह गईं।

    समानार्थीfall apartbreak downcrumblefailimplodesuccumbcave in
    विलोमthrivesucceedstandendurebuildflourish
  16. 16

    launch(verb)

    /lɔːntʃ/

    शुरू करना, शुभारंभ करना, चलाना

    to start an activity, especially an organized one

    The company will launch a new advertising campaign next month.

    कंपनी अगले महीने एक नया विज्ञापन अभियान शुरू करेगी।

    समानार्थीstartinitiatebegincommenceset offdischargedeployment
    विलोमendfinishcompletionconclusionhalttermination
  17. 17

    means(noun)

    /miːnz/

    साधन (saadhan)

    an action, an object or a system by which a result is achieved; a way of achieving or doing something

    The telephone is a means of communication.

    टेलीफोन संचार का एक साधन है। (Telephone sanchar ka ek saadhan hai.)

    We needed to get to London but we had no means of transport.

    समानार्थीmethodwaymannerinstrumentvehicleresourcetoolmedium
    विलोमendresultoutcome
  18. 18

    distribute(verb)

    /dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/

    वितरित करना (vitrit karna)

    to give things to a large number of people; to share something between a number of people

    The money was distributed among schools in the area.

    पैसा इलाके के स्कूलों में बांटा गया। (Paisa ilaake ke schoolon mein baanta gaya.)

    The organization distributed food to the earthquake victims.

    समानार्थीallocatedispensesharedivideapportioncirculate
    विलोमcollectgatheraccumulatewithholdkeepcentralize
  19. 19

    modify(verb)

    /ˈmɑːdɪfaɪ/

    संशोधित (sanshodhit)

    to change something slightly, especially in order to make it more suitable for a particular purpose

    The software we use has been modified for us.

    हमारे द्वारा उपयोग किए जाने वाले सॉफ़्टवेयर को हमारे लिए संशोधित किया गया है।

    समानार्थीalterchangeadjustadaptreviseamendtransform
    विलोमmaintainpreserveconserveretainkeepleave
  20. 20

    creation(noun)

    /kriˈeɪʃn/

    निर्माण

    the act or process of making something that is new, or of causing something to exist that did not exist before

    It was the development of farms that led to creation of the world's first great civilisations.

    खेतों का विकास ही विश्व की पहली महान सभ्यताओं के निर्माण का कारण बना।

    समानार्थीgenesisformationgenerationinventionorigination
    विलोमdestructionannihilationdemolitiondissolutionruin
  21. 21

    dig(verb)

    /dɪɡ/

    खोदना

    to make a hole in the ground or to move soil from one place to another using your hands, a tool or a machine

    The dog loves to dig in the garden.

    कुत्ते को बगीचे में खोदना पसंद है।

    समानार्थीexcavateburrowtrench
    विलोमcoverburyfill