Pelajaran 111/202 · 14 kata · 0 sudah hafal

A2 · Food & drink

A2 · Makanan & minuman

1
lemon(noun)
/ˈlemən/
lemon
a yellow citrus fruit with juice that has a bitter, sharp taste. Slices of lemon and lemon juice are used in cooking and drinks.
Squeeze the juice of half a lemon over the fish.
Peras air dari setengah buah lemon di atas ikan.
a lemon tree
Sinonimcitronlime (sometimes)citrus fruit
Antonimorangegrapefruit
2
feed(verb)
/fiːd/
memberi makan
to give food to a person or an animal
Mai is feeding the chickens.
Mai sedang memberi makan ayam.
Have you fed the cat yet?
Sinonimnourishprovide forsupplycater tosustain
Antonimstarvedepriveneglectignore
3
pub(noun)
/pʌb/
kedai minuman
a building where people go to drink and meet their friends. Pubs serve alcoholic and other drinks, and often also food.
They've gone down the pub for a drink.
Mereka pergi ke kedai minuman untuk minum.
a pub lunch
Sinonimbartavernsaloonalehouse
Antonimnone (in the strict senseas 'pub' is a specific type of establishment)dry establishmenttea room
4
jam(noun)
/dʒæm/
selai
a thick sweet substance made by boiling fruit with sugar, often sold in jars and spread on bread
I spread some strawberry jam on my toast every morning.
Setiap pagi aku mengoleskan selai stroberi di atas roti panggangku.
Sinonimcongestionblockageobstructionimpassedeadlock
Antonimclearfreeunblocked
5
boil(verb)
/bɔɪl/
mendidih
when a liquid boils or when you boil it, it is heated to the point where it forms bubbles and turns to steam or vapour
Water boils at 100 °C.
Air mendidih pada 100 °C.
Boil plenty of salted water, then add the spaghetti.
Sinonimsimmerseethebubblestewcook
Antonimfreezechillcool
6
nut(noun)
/nʌt/
kacang, biji-bijian keras
a small hard fruit with a very hard shell that grows on some trees
Squirrels collect nuts in the autumn and hide them in the ground.
Tupai mengumpulkan kacang-kacangan di musim gugur dan menyembunyikannya di dalam tanah.
Sinonimkernelseedfruit
Antonimempty shellhusk
7
chip(noun)
/tʃɪp/
kentang goreng
a long thin piece of potato fried in oil or fat
We had fish and chips for dinner on Friday night.
Kami makan ikan dan kentang goreng untuk makan malam pada Jumat malam.
Sinonimflakesplinterfragmentnickdentscratchmark
Antonimwholeintactperfectcomplete
8
beef(noun)
/biːf/
daging sapi
meat that comes from a cow
I have lunch with beef and rice.
Saya makan siang dengan daging sapi dan nasi.
beef and dairy cattle
Sinonimcow meatsteakroast beef
Antonimpoultryporkseafoodvegetable
9
sauce(noun)
/sɔːs/
saus
a thick liquid that is eaten with food to add taste to it
ice cream with a hot fudge sauce
es krim dengan saus fudge panas
tomato/cranberry/chilli, etc. sauce
Sinonimgravycondimentdressingdiprelish
Antonimdryunsauced
10
biscuit(noun)
/ˈbɪskɪt/
biskuit
a small flat dry cake for one person, usually sweet, and baked until hard
The cake has a biscuit base (= one made from crushed biscuits).
Kue itu memiliki dasar biskuit (= yang terbuat dari biskuit yang dihancurkan).
a packet of chocolate biscuits
Sinonimcrackercookie (in some regions)wafer
Antonimbreadcakepastry
11
bean(noun)
/biːn/
kacang
a seed, or pod containing seeds, of a climbing plant, eaten as a vegetable. There are several types of bean and the plants that they grow on are also called beans .
My mother buys a kilogram of beans.
Ibuku membeli satu kilogram kacang.
Sinonimpulselegume
Antonimmeatgrain
12
serve(verb)
/sɜːrv/
menyajikan, menghidangkan
to give somebody food or drink, for example at a restaurant or during a meal
You can serve spring rolls with some vegetables.
Kamu bisa menyajikan lumpia dengan beberapa sayuran.
Sinonimprovideofferassisthelpfunctionwork
Antonimneglectignoredisobeyhinder
13
chef(noun)
/ʃef/
koki
a person whose job is to cook, especially the most senior person in a restaurant, hotel, etc.
The chef prepared a delicious meal.
Koki menyiapkan makanan yang lezat.
Sinonimcookculinary experthead cook
Antonimdinercustomer
14
recipe(noun)
/ˈresəpi/
resep
a set of instructions that tells you how to cook something and the ingredients (= items of food) you need for it
I found a great recipe for chocolate cake.
Saya menemukan resep yang bagus untuk kue cokelat.
Sinonimformulamethodprocedureinstructionsdirections
Antonimimprovisationexperimentation