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Pelajaran 127/202 · 19 kata · 0 sudah hafal

A2 · Science & technology

A2 · Sains & teknologi

  1. 1

    code(noun)

    /kəʊd/

    kode

    a system of letters, numbers or symbols, or a set of computer instructions, used to represent information

    Programmers write code that tells the computer exactly what to do.

    Programmer menulis kode yang memberi tahu komputer secara tepat apa yang harus dilakukan.

    Sinonimruleslawsguidelinesprinciplessystemconventionprotocol
    Antonimdisorderlawlessnesschaosunstructured
  2. 2

    experiment(noun)

    /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/

    percobaan

    a scientific test that is done in order to study what happens and to gain new knowledge

    Product developers must conduct hundreds of experiments in their research

    Pengembang produk harus melakukan ratusan percobaan dalam penelitian mereka.

    After designing a new product, researchers continue experimenting to determine whether it has other uses

    Sinonimtesttrialinvestigationstudyprocedureobservation
    Antonimtheoryguessconjecturespeculation
  3. 3

    research(noun)

    /ˈriːsɜːrtʃ/

    penelitian

    a careful study of a subject, especially in order to discover new facts or information about it

    For toy manufacturers, research can be pure fun

    Bagi produsen mainan, penelitian bisa menjadi kesenangan murni.

    Part of the research the team does is to determine whether similar products are already on the market

    Sinonimstudyinvestigationexplorationinquiryanalysisexperimentation
    Antonimignoranceneglectcarelessnesssuperficiality
  4. 4

    system(noun)

    /ˈsɪstəm/

    sistem, jaringan

    a group of things, pieces of equipment, routes, etc. that are connected or work together

    The airline system covers the entire world with flights

    Jaringan maskapai itu mencakup seluruh dunia dengan penerbangannya.

    We need a better system to keep track of how much money we are spending on this vacation

    Sinonimstructureorganizationarrangementframeworkmethodprocessscheme
    Antonimdisorderchaosrandomnessdisorganization
  5. 5

    electrical(adjective)

    /ɪˈlektrɪkl/

    listrik

    connected with electricity; using or producing electricity

    an electrical fault in the engine

    kerusakan listrik pada mesin

    electrical equipment/appliances

    Sinonimelectricpoweredelectronic
    Antonimmechanicalmanualnonelectric
  6. 6

    program(noun)

    /ˈprəʊɡræm/

    program

    a set of instructions in code that control the operations or functions of a computer

    She wrote a computer program to calculate the company's monthly sales.

    Dia menulis program komputer untuk menghitung penjualan bulanan perusahaan.

    Sinonimapplicationroutineschedulesystemcodesoftware
    Antonimerrorbugfailure
  7. 7

    invention(noun)

    /ɪnˈvenʃn/

    penemuan

    a thing or an idea that has been invented

    He was given a Nobel prize for his invention.

    Dia diberi hadiah Nobel untuk penemuannya.

    Birmingham is hosting a three-day conference on drugs.

    Sinonimcreationinnovationdiscoverydesignbrainchild
    Antonimcopyimitationreplicationreproduction
  8. 8

    invent(verb)

    /ɪnˈvent/

    menciptakan

    to produce or design something that has not existed before

    Who invented the steam engine?

    Siapa yang menciptakan mesin uap?

    I wish mobile phones had never been invented!

    Sinonimcreatedesignoriginatedeviseformulatediscover
    Antonimcopyimitatereproduceduplicateborrow
  9. 9

    survey(noun)

    /ˈsɜːrveɪ/

    survei

    a set of questions asked to many people to find out their opinions or behaviour

    We sent an online survey to 2,000 customers last week.

    Minggu lalu kami mengirimkan survei daring kepada 2.000 pelanggan.

    The survey found that most users shop on their phones.

    Sinonimpollstudyquestionnaireinvestigationreviewanalysisassessment
    Antonimignoranceneglectspeculationguesswork
  10. 10

    oil(noun)

    /ɔɪl/

    minyak

    a thick liquid that is found in rock underground

    We are burning too much coal and oil.

    Kita membakar terlalu banyak batu bara dan minyak.

    What's your name?

    Sinonimpetroleumcrude oilmineral oillubricantfuel
    Antonimwaterrenewable energyalternative fuel
  11. 11

    electric(adjective)

    /ɪˈlektrɪk/

    listrik, elektrik

    connected with electricity; using, produced by or producing electricity

    We bought an electric car to save money on petrol.

    Kami membeli mobil listrik untuk menghemat uang bensin.

    Sinonimelectricalpoweredbattery-operatedelectromagnetic
    Antonimmanualmechanicalnonelectricunpowered
  12. 12

    technology(noun)

    /tekˈnɑːlədʒi/

    teknologi

    scientific knowledge used in practical ways in industry, for example in designing new machines

    science and technology

    ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi

    recent advances in medical technology

    Sinonimapplied scienceengineeringinnovationmechanicsautomation
    Antonimnaturehandicraftmanual laborprimitive methods
  13. 13

    discovery(noun)

    /dɪˈskʌvəri/

    penemuan

    an act or the process of finding somebody/something, or learning about something that was not known about before

    In 1974 Hawking made the discovery(= he discovered) that black holes give off radiation.

    Pada tahun 1974, Hawking membuat penemuan (=dia menemukan) bahwa lubang hitam mengeluarkan radiasi.

    She was shocked by the discovery that he had been unfaithful.

    Sinonimfindingrevelationdetectionunearthingascertainmentdisclosurebreakthroughinvention
    Antonimconcealmenthidinglossdestruction
  14. 14

    electronic(adjective)

    /ɪˌlekˈtrɑːnɪk/

    elektronik

    having or using many small parts, such as microchips , that control and direct a small electric current

    This dictionary is available in electronic form.

    Kamus ini tersedia dalam bentuk elektronik.

    electronic music

    Sinonimdigitalcomputerizedonline
    Antonimmanualpaperanalogphysical
  15. 15

    electricity(noun)

    /ɪˌlekˈtrɪsəti/

    listrik

    a form of energy from charged elementary particles , usually supplied as electric current through cables, wires, etc. for lighting, heating, driving machines, etc.

    The electricity has been turned off.

    Listriknya sudah dimatikan.

    The electricity is off (= there is no electric power supply).

    Sinonimpowercurrentvoltagecharge
    Antonimpowerlessnessnon-conductivitynonelectricity
  16. 16

    gas(noun)

    /ɡæs/

    gas

    any substance like air that is neither a solid nor a liquid, for example hydrogen or oxygen

    Oxygen is a gas that all animals need in order to breathe.

    Oksigen adalah gas yang dibutuhkan semua hewan untuk bernapas.

    Sinonimfuelvaporair
    Antonimsolidliquid
  17. 17

    digital(adjective)

    /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/

    digital

    using a system of receiving and sending information as a series of the numbers one and zero, showing that an electronic signal is there or is not there

    I bought a digital camera yesterday.

    Saya membeli kamera digital kemarin.

    Sinonimelectroniccomputerized
    Antonimanalogmanual
  18. 18

    researcher(noun)

    /ˈriːsɜːrtʃər/

    peneliti

    a person who studies something carefully and tries to discover new facts about it

    The researcher published their findings in a scientific journal.

    Peneliti menerbitkan temuan mereka di jurnal ilmiah.

    Sinoniminvestigatorscientistscholaranalystexaminer
    Antonimlaymanamateurnovicebeginner
  19. 19

    lab(noun)

    /læb/

    laboratorium

    a laboratory

    The scientist works in the lab.

    Ilmuwan itu bekerja di laboratorium.

    Sinonimlaboratoryworkshop
    Antonimoutsidefield