Pelajaran 192/202 · 25 kata · 0 sudah hafal

B2 · Position & movement

B2 · Posisi & gerakan

1
elsewhere(adverb)
/ˌelsˈwer/
di tempat lain
in, at or to another place or other places
The answer to the problem must be sought elsewhere.
Jawaban untuk masalah tersebut harus dicari di tempat lain.
Elsewhere, the weather today has been fairly sunny.
Sinonimsomewhere elsein another placeawayabroadin a different place
Antonimherenearbyclosearound
2
via(preposition)
/ˈvaɪə/
melalui
through a place
We flew home via Dubai.
Kami terbang pulang melalui Dubai.
The truck driver was waiting to unload.
Sinonimby way ofthroughby means ofusingover
Antonimdirectlywithoutexcludingavoiding
3
rush(verb)
/rʌʃ/
bergegas, terburu-buru
to move or to do something with great speed, often too fast
We rushed to the station to catch the last train home.
Kami bergegas ke stasiun untuk mengejar kereta terakhir pulang.
Sinonimhastehurrydashsprintscurrycharge
Antonimleisurecalmdelaydawdlelingerease
4
transfer(verb)
/trænsˈfɜːr/
transfer
to move from one place to another; to move something/somebody from one place to another
He has been transferred to a national hospital.
Dia telah dipindahkan ke rumah sakit nasional.
I’m going to transfer my money to your bank account.
Sinonimmoverelocateassigntransmitconvey
Antonimstayremainkeep
5
emerge(verb)
/ɪˈmɜːrdʒ/
muncul, keluar, tampak
to move out of or away from something and become possible to see
The sun finally emerged from behind the dark clouds.
Matahari akhirnya muncul dari balik awan gelap.
Sinonimappeararisesurfacedevelopoccurarise
Antonimdisappearvanishrecedehide
6
downwards(adverb)
/ˈdaʊnwərdz/
ke bawah
towards the ground; towards a lower place or position
She was lying face downwards on the grass.
Dia berbaring dengan wajah menghadap ke bawah di atas rumput.
It was a policy welcomed by world leaders from the US president downwards.
Sinonimdownbelowunderneathlowerdescending
Antonimupwardsupabovehigherascending
7
slip(verb)
/slɪp/
tergelincir
to slide a short distance by accident so that you fall or nearly fall
She slipped over on the ice and broke her leg.
Dia terpeleset di atas es dan patah kakinya.
As I ran up the stairs, my foot slipped and I fell.
Sinonimslideskidglidestumbletriperrlapse
Antonimgripholdadhereclingstick
8
presence(noun)
/ˈprezns/
kehadiran
the fact of being in a particular place
He hardly seemed to notice my presence.
Dia hampir tidak memperhatikan kehadiranku.
Her presence during the crisis had a calming effect.
Sinonimexistenceattendancebeingproximitycompanyappearance
Antonimabsencenonexistencedeparturelack
9
surround(verb)
/səˈraʊnd/
mengelilingi
to be all around something/somebody
Our house is surrounded with a lot of trees and flowers.
Rumah kami dikelilingi oleh banyak pohon dan bunga.
Tall trees surround the lake.
Sinonimencloseencircleenvelopringhem inbesiege
Antonimleaveabandondesertfreerelease
10
internal(adjective)
/ɪnˈtɜːrnl/
internal
connected with the inside of something
internal doors
pintu internal
the internal structure of a building
Sinoniminnerinsideinwarddomesticintrinsicinherent
Antonimexternalouteroutsideforeignextrinsic
11
inner(adjective)
/ˈɪnər/
dalam, bagian dalam
inside; towards or close to the centre of a place
an inner courtyard
sebuah halaman dalam
the inner ear
Sinoniminternalinteriorinwardintrinsicprivatepersonal
Antonimouterexternalexteriorpublicoutward
12
upwards(adverb)
/ˈʌpwərdz/
ke atas
towards a higher place or position
Place your hands on the table with the palms facing upwards.
Letakkan tangan Anda di atas meja dengan telapak tangan menghadap ke atas.
A flight of steps led upwards to the front door.
Sinonimupwardaboveskywardnorthwardon high
Antonimdownwardsdownwardbelowunderneath
13
beyond(preposition)
/bɪˈjɑːnd/
di seberang, di luar
on or to the further side of something
The small village lies just beyond the river.
Desa kecil itu terletak tepat di seberang sungai.
Sinonimfurtherpastafteron the other sideoutside
Antonimbeforewithinnearclose
14
outer(adjective)
/ˈaʊtər/
luar
on the outside of something
the outer layers of the skin
lapisan luar kulit
a dental nurse (= one who helps a dentist)
Sinonimexternalexteriorsurfaceperipheraloutward
Antoniminnerinternalinteriorcentralcore
15
wherever(conjunction)
/werˈevər/
di mana pun, ke mana pun
in or to any place
You can sit wherever you like in the classroom.
Kamu boleh duduk di mana pun yang kamu suka di dalam kelas.
Sinonimanywherein any placewhere so ever
Antonimnowheresomewhere specific
16
upper(adjective)
/ˈʌpər/
atas
located above something else, especially something of the same type or the other of a pair
the upper deck
dek atas
the upper lip
Sinonimhighersuperiortopoverabove
Antonimlowerinferiorbottomunder
17
drag(verb)
/dræɡ/
menyeret, menarik
to pull somebody/something along with effort and difficulty
He dragged the heavy suitcase slowly across the floor.
Dia menyeret koper berat itu perlahan melintasi lantai.
Sinonimpullhaultowdrawtraillug
Antonimpushpropelurgeshove
18
lean(verb)
/liːn/
miring
to bend or move from a straight position to a sloping position
The tower is leaning dangerously.
Menara itu miring dengan berbahaya.
I leaned back in my chair.
Sinoniminclineslantbendslopelisttend
Antonimstraightuprighterectvertical
19
pace(noun)
/peɪs/
kecepatan, laju
the speed at which somebody/something walks, runs or moves
The ball gathered pace as it rolled down the hill.
Bola itu bertambah kecepatannya saat menggelinding menuruni bukit.
to set off at a steady/gentle/leisurely pace
Sinonimspeedtemporatevelocitymomentumstep
Antonimslownessdelayleisureidlenessstillness
20
accompany(verb)
/əˈkʌmpəni/
menyertai
to travel or go somewhere with somebody/something
May I accompany you to the ball? he asked her.
Bolehkah saya menyertai Anda ke pesta dansa?
I must ask you to accompany me to the police station.
Sinonimescortattendgo withjoinchaperoneconvoy
Antonimleaveabandondesertforsakeseparate
21
surrounding(adjective)
/səˈraʊndɪŋ/
sekitar
that is near or around something
A lot of the children at the school come from the surrounding countryside.
Banyak anak-anak di sekolah berasal dari pedesaan sekitar.
Sinonimneighboringadjacentnearbyvicinalenclosingencompassing
Antonimdistantremotefar-offremoved
22
closely(adverb)
/ˈkləʊsli/
dekat, rapat
near in space or time
The little ducks followed closely behind their mother across the road.
Anak-anak bebek itu mengikuti induknya dari dekat menyeberangi jalan.
Sinonimintimatelynearlycarefullyattentivelytightly
Antonimlooselydistantlyremotelycarelessly
23
external(adjective)
/ɪkˈstɜːrnl/
eksternal
connected with or located on the outside of something/somebody
The company hired an external consultant.
Perusahaan mempekerjakan konsultan eksternal.
Sinonimouteroutsideexterior
Antoniminternalinnerinside
24
float(verb)
/fləʊt/
mengambang
to move slowly on water or in the air
A cork will float on water.
Gabus akan mengambang di air.
Sinonimdrifthoverswimbob
Antonimsinkdescend
25
opening(noun)
/ˈəʊpənɪŋ/
celah, lubang, bukaan
a space or hole that somebody/something can pass through
The cat squeezed through a small opening in the fence.
Kucing itu menyelinap melalui celah kecil di pagar.
Sinonimbeginningcommencementlaunchinitiationunveiling
Antonimclosingendconclusiontermination