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레슨 172/202 · 10단어 · 외운 단어 0

B2 · People & family

B2 · 사람과 가족

  1. 1

    elderly(adjective)

    /ˈeldərli/

    연세 지긋한, 나이 든

    used as a polite word for ‘ old’

    There is an elderly couple sitting on the bench in the park.

    공원 벤치에 나이 지긋한 부부가 앉아 있다.

    elderly relatives

    유의어agedoldseniormaturegeriatric
    반의어youngyouthfuljuvenile
  2. 2

    fellow(adjective)

    /ˈfeləʊ/

    동료 (dongnyo)

    used to describe somebody who is the same as you in some way, or in the same situation

    I recognized a fellow sufferer, waiting nervously outside the exam room.

    나는 시험실 밖에서 초조하게 기다리고 있는 동료 고통받는 사람을 알아보았다.

    fellow members/citizens/workers

    유의어associatecompanioncolleaguepeermatepartner
    반의어strangerrivalenemyoutsider
  3. 3

    adopt(verb)

    /əˈdɑːpt/

    입양하다 (ibyanghada)

    to take somebody else’s child into your family and become its legal parent(s)

    a campaign to encourage childless couples to adopt

    자녀가 없는 부부에게 입양을 장려하는 캠페인

    She was forced to have her baby adopted.

    유의어take infosterchooseselectembraceaccept
    반의어rejectabandondisownrenouncerefuse
  4. 4

    abandon(verb)

    /əˈbændən/

    버리다, 유기하다

    to leave somebody, especially somebody you are responsible for, with no intention of returning

    The baby had been abandoned by its mother outside a hospital.

    그 아기는 어머니에게 버려져 병원 밖에 놓여 있었다.

    유의어relinquishdesertforsakeleavequitrenouncewaive
    반의어keepretaincontinuemaintainsupport
  5. 5

    self(noun)

    /self/

    자신 (jasin)

    the type of person you are, especially the way you normally behave, look or feel

    His private/professional self (= how he behaves at home/work)

    그의 사적인/직업적인 자신 (= 집/직장에서 그가 행동하는 방식)

    Only with a few people could she be her real self(= show what she was really like rather than what she pretended to be).

    유의어individualidentityegobeingperson
    반의어otherexternalnon-self
  6. 6

    participant(noun)

    /pɑːrˈtɪsɪpənt/

    참가자 (chamgaja)

    a person who is taking part in an activity or event

    There are 44 participants in this competition.

    이 대회에는 44명의 참가자가 있습니다.

    유의어attendeecompetitorentrantplayermember
    반의어observerspectatorbystandernon-participant
  7. 7

    being(noun)

    /ˈbiːɪŋ/

    존재, 생명체, 인간

    a living creature, especially a person

    Humans are social beings who need friends and family.

    인간은 친구와 가족이 필요한 사회적 존재이다.

    유의어existenceentitycreatureessence
    반의어nonexistencenothingnessabsence
  8. 8

    bond(noun)

    /bɑːnd/

    채권, 사채

    a document showing that money has been lent to a government or company, which pays interest and repays it on a set date

    The company issued five-year bonds to finance its new factory.

    그 회사는 새 공장 자금을 마련하기 위해 5년 만기 채권을 발행했다.

    Bond prices usually fall when market interest rates rise.

    유의어debenturesecurityfixed-income security
    반의어stockequity
  9. 9

    encounter(verb)

    /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

    맞닥뜨리다, 부딪히다

    to experience something, especially something unpleasant or difficult, while you are trying to do something else

    We encountered several problems when we moved to a new house.

    우리는 새 집으로 이사할 때 여러 문제에 부딪혔다.

    유의어meetingconfrontationexperiencerun-in
    반의어avoidanceescapedeparture
  10. 10

    split(verb)

    /splɪt/

    헤어지다, 갈라서다

    to end a marriage or relationship with somebody

    Her parents split up when she was ten years old.

    그녀의 부모님은 그녀가 열 살 때 헤어졌다.