레슨 184/202 · 21단어 · 외운 단어 0
B2 · Society, law & politics (1)
B2 · 사회, 법과 정치 (1)
협회 (hyeophoe)
an official group of people who have joined together for a particular purpose
Local telephone companies formed an association to serve common goals, meet their common needs, and improve efficiency
지역 전화 회사들은 공동 목표를 달성하고 공동의 요구를 충족하며 효율성을 개선하기 위해 협회를 구성했습니다.
Membership in a trade or professional association provides business contacts and mutual support
유의어organizationgroupsocietycluballianceunionleaguefederation반의어individualseparationdissociationisolation보수적인
opposed to great or sudden social change; showing that you prefer traditional styles and values
Older voters often hold more conservative views on social issues.
나이 든 유권자들은 사회 문제에 대해 더 보수적인 견해를 갖는 경우가 많다.
유의어traditionalconventionalcautiousmoderateprudentorthodoxright-wing반의어liberalprogressiveradicalunconventionalinnovativemodern갈등
a situation in which people, groups or countries disagree strongly or are involved in a serious argument
When conflicts do happen, we work together to find the solutions.
갈등이 발생하면, 우리는 함께 해결책을 찾기 위해 노력합니다.
conflicting emotions/interests/loyalties
유의어disputeclashstrugglediscordoppositionfriction반의어peaceharmonyagreementaccordconcord탓하다, 비난하다
to think or say that somebody/something is responsible for something bad
She doesn't blame anyone for her father's death.
그녀는 아버지의 죽음에 대해 누구도 탓하지 않는다.
A dropped cigarette is being blamed for the fire.
유의어accusecensurereproachcondemnreprimandreprovehold responsiblefault반의어praisecommendcreditexonerateabsolveexcusevindicateforgive의회 (uihoe)
a group of people who are elected to govern an area such as a city or county
The town council is responsible for keeping the streets clean.
시 의회는 거리를 깨끗하게 유지할 책임이 있습니다.
a city/county/borough/district council
유의어assemblyboardcommitteegroupbodylegislaturesenate반의어individualone person방어하다 (bang-eo-hada)
to protect somebody/something from attack
How can we defend our homeland if we don't have an army?
군대가 없다면 어떻게 조국을 방어할 수 있습니까? (gundaega eopdamyeon eotteoke jogugeul bang-eo hal su issseumnikka?)
Troops have been sent to defend the borders.
유의어protectguardshieldsecuresafeguardpreserve반의어attackassaultendangerthreatenabandonexpose붙잡다, 포획하다
to catch a person or an animal and keep them as a prisoner or shut them in a space that they cannot escape from
The hunters captured the rare bird and sold it to a zoo.
사냥꾼들은 희귀한 새를 포획해서 동물원에 팔았다.
유의어seizeapprehendarrestnabsnatchsecuretakecatch반의어releaseliberatefreeloseabandonfail위기 (wigi)
a time of great danger, difficulty or doubt when problems must be solved or important decisions must be made
We provide help to families in crisis situations.
우리는 위기 상황에 처한 가족들에게 도움을 제공합니다.
The party was suffering a crisis of confidence among its supporters (= they did not trust it any longer).
유의어emergencypredicamentdifficultydilemmaturning pointcatastrophe반의어stabilityequilibriumpeaceharmonynormality수수료, 커미션, 판매 수수료
money paid to an agent or salesperson for each sale, usually a percentage of the price
The hotel pays travel agents a ten percent commission on room sales.
그 호텔은 여행사에 객실 판매액의 10퍼센트를 수수료로 지급한다.
Our sales staff receive a basic salary plus commission.
유의어authorizedelegatechargeappointcontractorder반의어recalldismissfirerejectcancel지배하다, 좌우하다
to control or have a lot of influence over somebody/something, especially in an unpleasant way
One powerful family has dominated the politics of the region for decades.
한 강력한 가문이 수십 년 동안 그 지역의 정치를 지배해 왔다.
유의어controlrulecommandprevailmasteroverpowersubjugate반의어submitobeyfollowyieldservesurrender시민 (simin)
a person who has the legal right to belong to a particular country
He is a responsible citizen who always votes in elections.
그는 항상 선거에서 투표하는 책임감 있는 시민입니다. (geuneun hangsang seongeoeseo topyohaneun chaegeimgam inneun simin imnida.)
유의어nationalinhabitantresidentsubjectmember반의어alienforeignerimmigrantnoncitizen
