Pelajaran 184/202 · 21 perkataan · 0 sudah dipelajari
B2 · Society, law & politics (1)
B2 · Masyarakat, undang-undang & politik (1)
persatuan, pertubuhan
an official group of people who have joined together for a particular purpose
Local telephone companies formed an association to serve common goals, meet their common needs, and improve efficiency
Syarikat telefon tempatan menubuhkan sebuah persatuan untuk mencapai matlamat bersama, memenuhi keperluan bersama dan meningkatkan kecekapan.
Membership in a trade or professional association provides business contacts and mutual support
SinonimorganizationgroupsocietycluballianceunionleaguefederationAntonimindividualseparationdissociationisolationkonservatif, tradisional
opposed to great or sudden social change; showing that you prefer traditional styles and values
Older voters often hold more conservative views on social issues.
Pengundi yang lebih tua sering mempunyai pandangan yang lebih konservatif tentang isu sosial.
Sinonimtraditionalconventionalcautiousmoderateprudentorthodoxright-wingAntonimliberalprogressiveradicalunconventionalinnovativemoderndomestik, dalam negeri
of or inside a particular country; not foreign or international
The government is trying to boost domestic demand and support local businesses.
Kerajaan sedang berusaha meningkatkan permintaan domestik dan menyokong perniagaan tempatan.
SinoniminternalhouseholdfamilynativeindigenousAntonimforeigninternationalalienexternalbantuan
money, food, etc. that is sent to help countries in difficult situations
The government sent food aid to the areas hit by the floods.
Kerajaan menghantar bantuan makanan ke kawasan yang dilanda banjir.
SinonimassistancehelpsupportreliefcharitybenefitAntonimhindranceobstructionresistanceoppositiondamageharmkonflik, pertelingkahan
a situation in which people, groups or countries disagree strongly or are involved in a serious argument
When conflicts do happen, we work together to find the solutions.
Apabila konflik berlaku, kami bekerjasama untuk mencari penyelesaian.
conflicting emotions/interests/loyalties
SinonimdisputeclashstrugglediscordoppositionfrictionAntonimpeaceharmonyagreementaccordconcordmenyalahkan
to think or say that somebody/something is responsible for something bad
She doesn't blame anyone for her father's death.
Dia tidak menyalahkan sesiapa atas kematian bapanya.
A dropped cigarette is being blamed for the fire.
Sinonimaccusecensurereproachcondemnreprimandreprovehold responsiblefaultAntonimpraisecommendcreditexonerateabsolveexcusevindicateforgivemajlis, majlis perbandaran
a group of people who are elected to govern an area such as a city or county
The town council is responsible for keeping the streets clean.
Majlis perbandaran bertanggungjawab menjaga kebersihan jalan.
a city/county/borough/district council
SinonimassemblyboardcommitteegroupbodylegislaturesenateAntonimindividualone personmempertahankan
to protect somebody/something from attack
How can we defend our homeland if we don't have an army?
Bagaimana kita hendak mempertahankan tanah air kita jika kita tiada tentera?
Troops have been sent to defend the borders.
SinonimprotectguardshieldsecuresafeguardpreserveAntonimattackassaultendangerthreatenabandonexposemenangkap, menawan
to catch a person or an animal and keep them as a prisoner or shut them in a space that they cannot escape from
The hunters captured the rare bird and sold it to a zoo.
Para pemburu menangkap burung yang jarang ditemui itu dan menjualnya kepada sebuah zoo.
SinonimseizeapprehendarrestnabsnatchsecuretakecatchAntonimreleaseliberatefreeloseabandonfailkrisis
a time of great danger, difficulty or doubt when problems must be solved or important decisions must be made
We provide help to families in crisis situations.
Kami memberikan bantuan kepada keluarga yang berada dalam situasi krisis.
The party was suffering a crisis of confidence among its supporters (= they did not trust it any longer).
Sinonimemergencypredicamentdifficultydilemmaturning pointcatastropheAntonimstabilityequilibriumpeaceharmonynormalityawam, sivil
connected with the people who live in a country
civil unrest (= that is caused by groups of people within a country)
kerusuhan awam (= yang dicetuskan oleh kumpulan rakyat dalam sesebuah negara)
Turkish
Sinonimpolitecourteousrefineddomesticinternalnon-militaryAntonimrudeimpoliteuncivilmilitarymartialkomisen
money paid to an agent or salesperson for each sale, usually a percentage of the price
The hotel pays travel agents a ten percent commission on room sales.
Hotel itu membayar komisen sepuluh peratus kepada ejen pelancongan atas jualan bilik.
Our sales staff receive a basic salary plus commission.
SinonimauthorizedelegatechargeappointcontractorderAntonimrecalldismissfirerejectcancelmenguasai, mendominasi
to control or have a lot of influence over somebody/something, especially in an unpleasant way
One powerful family has dominated the politics of the region for decades.
Satu keluarga yang berkuasa telah menguasai politik di rantau itu selama beberapa dekad.
SinonimcontrolrulecommandprevailmasteroverpowersubjugateAntonimsubmitobeyfollowyieldservesurrenderpertahanan
the act of protecting somebody/something from attack, criticism, etc.
The towers were once an important part of the city's defences.
Menara-menara itu pernah menjadi sebahagian penting daripada pertahanan bandar itu.
SinonimprotectionsecuritysafeguardshieldresistanceguardAntonimattackoffensevulnerabilityassaultwarganegara, rakyat
a person who has the legal right to belong to a particular country
He is a responsible citizen who always votes in elections.
Dia seorang warganegara bertanggungjawab yang sentiasa mengundi dalam pilihan raya.
SinonimnationalinhabitantresidentsubjectmemberAntonimalienforeignerimmigrantnoncitizen
