第 140/202 課 · 18 個單字 · 已學會 0 個

A2 · Grammar & linking words (2)

A2 · 語法詞與連接詞 (2)

1
ourselves(pronoun)
/ɑːrˈselvz/
我們自己
the reflexive form of we ; used when you and another person or other people together cause and are affected by an action
We'd like to see it for ourselves.
我們想親自看看。
We shouldn't blame ourselves for what happened.
同義詞personallydirectlyin personon our own
反義詞someone elseanother personindirectly
2
seem(verb)
/siːm/
似乎, 看起來, 好像
to give the impression of being or doing something
People aren’t always what they seem to be.
人不一定都和表面看起來一樣。
They seem to know what they're doing.
同義詞appearlookappear to belook likesuggestindicate
反義詞beprovedemonstrateshow
3
such(determiner, pronoun)
/sʌtʃ/
這類的, 諸如此類的
used for referring to someone or something that is of the type already mentioned
He said he didn't have time or made some such excuse.
他說他沒時間,或是找了諸如此類的藉口。
We were second-class citizens and they treated us as such.
同義詞like thatof that kindsimilaridenticalequivalent
反義詞dissimilardifferentunlike
4
mostly(adverb)
/ˈməʊstli/
主要是, 大多
mainly; generally
The band are mostly teenagers, I think.
我想這個樂團的成員大多是青少年。
We're mostly out on Sundays.
同義詞mainlyprimarilylargelygenerallypredominantlychiefly
反義詞partlyslightlyminimallyinfrequentlyrarely
5
mine(pronoun)
/maɪn/
我的(東西)
of or belonging to the person writing or speaking
She wanted one like mine (= like I have).
她想要一個像我那樣的（像我有的那種）。
He's a friend of mine(= one of my friends).
同義詞belonging to memy ownmy property
反義詞yourshisherstheirs
6
yours(pronoun)
/jərz/
你的, 你們的
of or belonging to you
Is that book yours?
那本書是你的嗎？
My hair is very fine. Yours is much thicker.
同義詞belonging to youyour property
反義詞mineanother's
7
unfortunately(adverb)
/ʌnˈfɔːrtʃənətli/
不幸地, 遺憾的是
used to say that a particular situation or fact makes you sad or disappointed, or gets you into a difficult position
Unfortunately, I didn't have my credit card with me.
很不巧，我當時沒有帶信用卡。
Unfortunately for him, the police had been informed and were waiting outside.
同義詞sadlyregrettablyalasunluckilyby bad luck
反義詞fortunatelyluckilyhappily
8
none(pronoun)
/nʌn/
一個也沒有, 毫無
not one of a group of people or things; not any
Tickets for Friday? Sorry we've got none left.
要星期五的票嗎？抱歉，我們一張也沒有了。
‘Is there any more milk?’ ‘No, none at all.’
同義詞zeronot onenothingnilnada
反義詞someanyallplentymany
9
used to(modal verb)
/juːst tə/
過去經常, 以前常常
used to say that something happened continuously or frequently during a period in the past
We used to go sailing on the lake in summer.
我們以前夏天常去湖上划船。
I used to live in London.
同義詞formerlypreviouslyin the pastoncewould
反義詞currentlynowpresentlystill
10
while(conjunction)
/waɪl/
當…的時候
during the time that something is happening; at the same time as something else is happening
We must have been burgled while we were asleep.
我們一定是在睡覺時遭小偷了。
While I was waiting at the bus stop, three buses went by in the opposite direction.
同義詞duringas long aswhilstwhen
反義詞afterfollowing
11
shall(modal verb)
/ʃəl/
將, 將會
used with I and we for talking about or predicting the future
I shall be away next week, so please call my assistant.
我下週不在,請打電話給我的助理。
同義詞willshouldmustought to
反義詞won'tshan'tmustn't
12
whose(pronoun)
/huːz/
誰的
used in questions to ask who something belongs to
I wonder whose this is.
我在想這是誰的。
Whose house is that?
同義詞of whombelonging to whom
反義詞everyone'snobody's
13
perhaps(adverb)
/pərˈhæps/
也許, 或許
possibly
‘Are you going to come?’ ‘Perhaps. I'll see how I feel.’
「你會來嗎？」「也許吧。我看看狀況再說。」
Perhaps he's forgotten.
同義詞maybepossiblyconceivablyperchancelikelypotentially
反義詞certainlydefinitelysurelyabsolutelyassuredly
14
might(modal verb)
/maɪt/
可能, 也許
used when showing that something is or was possible
He said he might come tomorrow.
他說他明天可能會來。
major international companies
同義詞possiblymaybeperhapscouldmay
反義詞definitelycertainlysurelywillmust
15
neither(determiner)
/ˈniːðər/
兩者都不, 哪一個都不
not one nor the other of two things or people
Neither of my parents can speak English.
我的父母都不會說英語。
同義詞nornot eitheralso not
反義詞alsotooeither
16
myself(pronoun)
/maɪˈself/
我自己
used when the speaker or writer is also the person affected by an action
I did it myself.
這是我自己做的。
同義詞personallyaloneoneself
反義詞anothersomeone else
17
themselves(pronoun)
/ðəmˈselvz/
他們自己, 她們自己, 它們自己
used when people or animals performing an action are also affected by it
The children looked at themselves in the mirror and laughed.
孩子們看著鏡中的自己，笑了起來。
同義詞their own selvesthe very people
反義詞anothersomeone else
18
wow(exclamation)
/waʊ/
哇, 哇塞
used to show that you are very surprised or impressed by somebody/something
Wow, that's amazing!
哇，太棒了！
同義詞amazingfantasticastoundingremarkableterrific
反義詞unimpressiveboringordinary