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A2 · Time & numbers

A2 · 時間與數字

1
everyday(adjective)
/ˈevrideɪ/
每天的, 日常的
used or happening every day or regularly; ordinary
This everyday routine of having to check inventory is boring
每天都得清點庫存的例行工作很無聊。
Though they are more expensive, these folders will withstand everyday wear and tear
同義詞dailycommonroutineusualmundane
反義詞unusualrareextraordinaryexceptional
2
stage(noun)
/steɪdʒ/
階段, 時期
a period or state that something/somebody passes through while developing or making progress
The project is still in its early stages.
這個專案仍處於早期階段。
同義詞presentperformproduceshowput onplatformarenascene
反義詞concealhideendconclude
3
regular(adjective)
/ˈreɡjələr/
定期的, 有規律的
following a pattern, especially with the same time or space in between each thing and the next
The equipment is checked on a regular basis.
這項設備會定期接受檢查。
She writes a regular column for a national newspaper.
同義詞consistentusualperiodicroutinestandardnormalhabitual
反義詞irregularunusualoccasionalrareabnormal
4
normally(adverb)
/ˈnɔːrməli/
通常, 一般而言
usually; in normal circumstances
It normally takes 20 minutes to get there.
到那裡通常要花二十分鐘。
I'm not normally allowed to stay out late.
同義詞usuallygenerallytypicallyordinarilycommonly
反義詞rarelyunusuallyinfrequentlyabnormallyexceptionally
5
finally(adverb)
/ˈfaɪnəli/
終於, 最後
after a long time, especially when there has been some difficulty or delay
After waiting for two hours, the bus finally arrived.
等了兩個小時之後，公車終於來了。
同義詞eventuallyultimatelyin the endat lastin conclusion
反義詞initiallyfirstto begin withat firstoriginally
6
recent(adjective)
/ˈriːsnt/
最近的，近期的
that happened or began only a short time ago
Recent research has shown that the earth is seriously polluted.
最近的研究顯示地球已遭受嚴重污染。
There have been many changes in recent years.
同義詞newcurrentfreshlatestmodern
反義詞oldpastformerancientlong ago
7
zero(number)
/ˈzɪrəʊ/
零
0
Five, four, three, two, one, zero… We have lift-off.
五、四、三、二、一、零……我們升空了。
The most worrying thing is that she won't let us help.
同義詞nilnoughtnothingvoidabsence
反義詞onesomethingpositiveexistence
8
count(verb)
/kaʊnt/
數, 數數, 計算
to say numbers in the correct order
She can count up to 10 in Italian
她能用義大利語數到十。
She can count up to 10 in Italian.
同義詞enumeratetallycalculatereckoncomputeadd up
反義詞estimateguessapproximate
9
following(adjective)
/ˈfɑːləʊɪŋ/
接下來的, 下一個的
coming next in time
We arrived on Monday and visited the museum the following day.
我們星期一抵達,隔天就參觀了博物館。
同義詞aftersubsequent toin the wake ofnextpursuingsupportingas a result of
反義詞beforeprecedingprior toleadingabandoning
10
already(adverb)
/ɔːlˈredi/
已經
before now or before a particular time in the past
'Lunch?' 'No thanks, I've already eaten.'
『要吃午餐嗎？』『不用了，謝謝，我已經吃過了。』
We got there early but Mike had already left.
同義詞previouslybeforehandearlierby nowyet
反義詞not yetlaterstillsubsequently
11
immediately(adverb)
/ɪˈmiːdiətli/
立刻, 馬上
without delay
She answered almost immediately.
她幾乎立刻就回答了。
The point of my question may not be immediately apparent.
同義詞instantlydirectlypromptlyforthwithat onceright away
反義詞latereventuallyslowlygraduallyafterwardin time
12
suddenly(adverb)
/ˈsʌdənli/
突然地, 忽然
quickly and unexpectedly
I suddenly realized what I had to do.
我突然明白了自己該做什麼。
It all happened so suddenly.
同義詞abruptlyunexpectedlyinstantlypromptlyforthwithimmediatelyquickly
反義詞graduallyslowlyeventuallydeliberatelysteadily
13
per cent(adjective)
/pər sent/
百分之…的
by, in or for every hundred
a 15 per cent rise in price
價格上漲百分之十五
House prices rose five per cent last year.
同義詞percentagepercentilerateproportion
反義詞wholeentiretytotal
14
billion(number)
/ˈbɪljən/
十億
1 000 000 000; one thousand million
Worldwide sales reached 2.5 billion.
全球銷售量達到二十五億。
They have spent billions on the problem (= billions of dollars, etc.).
同義詞thousand milliongiga-
反義詞thousandmillion
15
ancient(adjective)
/ˈeɪnʃənt/
古代的, 遠古的
belonging to a period of history that is thousands of years in the past
The ancient forests were found only in books.
那些遠古森林只能在書裡看到了。
ancient history/civilization
同義詞oldhistoricalagedvenerabletime-honoredantique
反義詞modernnewrecentcontemporary
16
yet(adverb)
/jet/
還(沒), 尚(未)
used in negative sentences and questions to talk about something that has not happened but that you expect to happen
I haven't finished my homework yet.
我還沒寫完功課。
同義詞howeverbutstillneverthelessnonethelesseven sodespite that
反義詞andfurthermoremoreoverin additionalso
17
daily(adjective)
/ˈdeɪli/
每日的，日常的
happening, done or produced every day
events affecting the daily lives of millions of people
影響數百萬人日常生活的事件
a daily routine/visit/newspaper
同義詞everydayregularroutineusualcommonday-to-day
反義詞rareoccasionalinfrequentuncommonirregular
18
season(noun)
/ˈsiːzn/
季節
any of the four main periods of the year: spring, summer, autumn and winter
There are four seasons in my country.
我的國家有四個季節。
The house had been left to go to ruin.
同義詞timeperiodstagespellphase
19
figure(noun)
/ˈfɪɡjər/
數字
a number representing a particular amount, especially one given in official information
These are all figures: 5, 12, 1997.
這些都是數字：5、12、1997。
the latest trade/sales/unemployment, etc. figures
同義詞numberdigitamountstatisticshapeformdiagramillustration
反義詞abstractionconceptideaformlessness
20
recently(adverb)
/ˈriːsntli/
最近, 近來
not long ago
We received a letter from him recently.
我們最近收到他的一封信。
Until recently they were living in York.
同義詞latelynewlyfreshlyjust nowof late
反義詞long agoformerlyin the pastages ago
21
since(preposition)
/sɪns/
自從, 從…以來
from a time in the past until a later past time, or until now
I have lived in this city since 2015.
我從2015年起就住在這座城市。
同義詞afterbecauseasseeing asinasmuch as
反義詞before
22
firstly(adverb)
/ˈfɜːrstli/
首先, 第一
used to introduce the first of a list of points you want to make in a speech or piece of writing
Firstly, we need to gather all the materials.
首先，我們需要把所有材料準備齊全。
同義詞initiallyto begin withfirst
反義詞lastlyfinallysubsequently
23
secondly(adverb)
/ˈsekəndli/
第二, 其次
used to introduce the second of a list of points you want to make in a speech or piece of writing
Secondly, we need to consider the budget.
其次，我們必須考慮預算。
同義詞furthermoremoreoverin additionnextthen
反義詞firstlyprimarily
24
any more(adverb)
/ˈeni mɔːr/
再也（不）, 不再
often used at the end of negative sentences and at the end of questions, to mean ‘any longer’
I don't want to do this anymore.
我不想再做這件事了。
同義詞furtherlongerstillhenceforth
反義詞nowstill