Lección 75/202 · 18 palabras · 0 aprendidas

A1 · Home & household

A1 · Casa y hogar

1
toilet(noun)
/ˈtɔɪlət/
inodoro
a large bowl attached to a pipe that you sit on or stand over when you get rid of waste matter from your body
Have you flushed the toilet?
¿Has tirado de la cadena del inodoro?
Do you need the toilet?
SinónimoslavatoryrestroombathroomWCloojohn
2
box(noun)
/bɑːks/
caja
a container made of wood, thick card, metal, etc. with a flat stiff base and sides and often a lid (= cover) , used especially for holding solid things
She kept all the letters in a box.
Ella guardó todas las cartas en una caja.
a money box
Sinónimoscontainercratecasechestreceptacle
Antónimosopen spaceoutsidefieldclearing
3
chair(noun)
/tʃer/
silla
a piece of furniture for one person to sit on, with a back, a seat and four legs
The chair has four legs.
La silla tiene cuatro patas.
dining/kitchen chairs
Sinónimosseatstoolbencharmchairthrone
Antónimosstandingfloorground
4
live(verb)
/lɪv/
vivir
to have your home in a particular place
My parents live in New York.
Mis padres viven en Nueva York.
Sinónimosresidedwellexistinhabitabide
Antónimosdieperish
5
key(noun)
/kiː/
llave
a piece of metal with a special shape used for locking a door, starting a car, etc.
I can't find my house key anywhere.
No encuentro la llave de mi casa por ninguna parte.
Sinónimosessentialcrucialvitalcriticalimportantsignificantmajorprimary
Antónimosminorinsignificanttrivialunimportantsecondary
6
apartment(noun)
/əˈpɑːrtmənt/
apartamento
a set of rooms for living in, usually on one floor of a building
We are living in a big apartment in the city centre.
Estamos viviendo en un apartamento grande en el centro de la ciudad.
They have six holiday/luxury apartments for sale.
Sinónimosflatcondominiumcondounitdwelling
Antónimoshousemansiondetached home
7
table(noun)
/ˈteɪbl/
mesa
a piece of furniture that consists of a flat top supported by legs
This table is very high.
Esta mesa es muy alta.
to set the table(= to put the plates, knives, etc. on it for a meal)
Sinónimosboardcounterstandslab
Antónimosnone (context dependente.g.chair)
8
downstairs(adverb)
/ˌdaʊnˈsterz/
abajo
down the stairs; on or to a floor of a house or building lower than the one you are on, especially the one at ground level
She rushed downstairs and burst into the kitchen.
Ella bajó corriendo y entró de golpe en la cocina.
I don't like him, and it would be dishonest of me to pretend otherwise.
Sinónimosbelowdowndownwardon the lower floor
Antónimosupstairsaboveupward
9
garden(noun)
/ˈɡɑːrdn/
jardín
a piece of land next to or around your house where you can grow flowers, fruit, vegetables, etc., usually with a lawn (= an area of grass)
The children are playing in the garden.
Los niños están jugando en el jardín.
a front/back garden
Sinónimosgroundsyardplotpatchgreenery
Antónimosconcretedesertwastelandinsidebuilding
10
wash(verb)
/wɑːʃ/
lavar
to make something/somebody clean using water and usually soap
Do you wash your face every morning?
¿Te lavas la cara todas las mañanas?
The beach had been washed clean by the tide.
Sinónimoscleanrinsescrubbathecleanse
Antónimosdirtysoilstaincontaminatepollute
11
flat(noun)
/flæt/
piso, apartamento
a set of rooms for living in, usually on one floor of a building
They live in a small flat on the third floor.
Viven en un piso pequeño en la tercera planta.
Sinónimoslevelevensmoothhorizontalplaneflushprostrate
Antónimosunevenbumpyroughslopingverticalcurved
12
home(noun)
/həʊm/
casa
the house or flat that you live in, especially with your family
I am at home now.
Estoy en casa ahora.
The trip has been exhausting and I'll be glad to be home.
Sinónimosresidencedwellinghousehomesteadabodeplacehabitatdomicile
Antónimosawayabroadoutworkplaceoffice
13
desk(noun)
/desk/
escritorio
a piece of furniture like a table, often with drawers (= parts like boxes in it with handles on the front for pulling them open) , that you sit at to read, write, work, etc.
There is a book on that desk.
Hay un libro en ese escritorio.
Allow 28 days for delivery.
Sinónimosworktabletablebureauwriting table
Antónimosfloorground
14
upstairs(adverb)
/ˌʌpˈsterz/
arriba
up the stairs; on or to a floor of a house or other building higher than the one that you are on
There are two girls living upstairs.
Hay dos chicas viviendo arriba.
a typical Italian cafe
Sinónimosaboveoverheadalofton the upper flooron the floor above
Antónimosdownstairsbelowunderneathon the lower floor
15
bedroom(noun)
/ˈbedruːm/
dormitorio
a room for sleeping in
They’re looking for a house with two bedrooms.
Están buscando una casa con dos dormitorios.
This is the master bedroom(= the main bedroom of the house).
Sinónimoschambersleeping roombedchamberroom
Antónimosliving roomkitchenstudyoffice
16
clean(adjective)
/kliːn/
limpio
not dirty
Please keep your room clean and tidy.
Por favor, mantén tu habitación limpia y ordenada.
Sinónimospureunsoiledimmaculateneattidywashpurifysanitize
Antónimosdirtysoiledimpurefilthypollutefoul
17
door(noun)
/dɔːr/
puerta
a piece of wood, glass, etc. that is opened and closed so that people can get in and out of a room, building, car, etc.; a similar thing in a cupboard
My classroom has one door.
Mi aula tiene una puerta.
a four-door saloon car
Sinónimosentranceportalgatewayopeningaccess
Antónimoswallbarrierblockage
18
room(noun)
/ruːm/
habitación
a part of a building that has its own walls, floor and ceiling and is usually used for a particular purpose
I think Simon is in his room (= bedroom).
Creo que Simón está en su habitación (= dormitorio).
They had to sit in the waiting room for an hour.
Sinónimoschamberspaceareaapartmentcubicle
Antónimosoutsideexterioroutdoorsopen air