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第 75/202 課 · 18 個單字 · 已學會 0 個

A1 · Home & household

A1 · 居家與家務

  1. 1

    toilet(noun)

    /ˈtɔɪlət/

    馬桶

    a large bowl attached to a pipe that you sit on or stand over when you get rid of waste matter from your body

    Have you flushed the toilet?

    你沖馬桶了嗎?

    Do you need the toilet?

    同義詞lavatoryrestroombathroomWCloojohn
  2. 2

    box(noun)

    /bɑːks/

    箱子, 盒子

    a container made of wood, thick card, metal, etc. with a flat stiff base and sides and often a lid (= cover) , used especially for holding solid things

    She kept all the letters in a box.

    她把所有的信都放在一個盒子裡。

    a money box

    同義詞containercratecasechestreceptacle
    反義詞open spaceoutsidefieldclearing
  3. 3

    chair(noun)

    /tʃer/

    椅子

    a piece of furniture for one person to sit on, with a back, a seat and four legs

    The chair has four legs.

    這張椅子有四條腿。

    dining/kitchen chairs

    同義詞seatstoolbencharmchairthrone
    反義詞standingfloorground
  4. 4

    live(verb)

    /lɪv/

    住, 居住

    to have your home in a particular place

    My parents live in New York.

    我父母住在紐約。

    同義詞residedwellexistinhabitabide
    反義詞dieperish
  5. 5

    key(noun)

    /kiː/

    鑰匙

    a piece of metal with a special shape used for locking a door, starting a car, etc.

    I can't find my house key anywhere.

    我到處都找不到我的家門鑰匙。

    同義詞essentialcrucialvitalcriticalimportantsignificantmajorprimary
    反義詞minorinsignificanttrivialunimportantsecondary
  6. 6

    apartment(noun)

    /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

    公寓

    a set of rooms for living in, usually on one floor of a building

    We are living in a big apartment in the city centre.

    我們住在市中心的一間大公寓裡。

    They have six holiday/luxury apartments for sale.

    同義詞flatcondominiumcondounitdwelling
    反義詞housemansiondetached home
  7. 7

    table(noun)

    /ˈteɪbl/

    桌子, 餐桌

    a piece of furniture that consists of a flat top supported by legs

    This table is very high.

    這張桌子很高。

    to set the table(= to put the plates, knives, etc. on it for a meal)

    同義詞boardcounterstandslab
    反義詞none (context dependente.g.chair)
  8. 8

    downstairs(adverb)

    /ˌdaʊnˈsterz/

    往樓下, 在樓下

    down the stairs; on or to a floor of a house or building lower than the one you are on, especially the one at ground level

    She rushed downstairs and burst into the kitchen.

    她衝下樓,闖進了廚房。

    I don't like him, and it would be dishonest of me to pretend otherwise.

    同義詞belowdowndownwardon the lower floor
    反義詞upstairsaboveupward
  9. 9

    garden(noun)

    /ˈɡɑːrdn/

    花園, 庭園

    a piece of land next to or around your house where you can grow flowers, fruit, vegetables, etc., usually with a lawn (= an area of grass)

    The children are playing in the garden.

    孩子們正在花園裡玩。

    a front/back garden

    同義詞groundsyardplotpatchgreenery
    反義詞concretedesertwastelandinsidebuilding
  10. 10

    wash(verb)

    /wɑːʃ/

    洗, 清洗

    to make something/somebody clean using water and usually soap

    Do you wash your face every morning?

    你每天早上都洗臉嗎?

    The beach had been washed clean by the tide.

    同義詞cleanrinsescrubbathecleanse
    反義詞dirtysoilstaincontaminatepollute
  11. 11

    flat(noun)

    /flæt/

    公寓, 公寓住宅

    a set of rooms for living in, usually on one floor of a building

    They live in a small flat on the third floor.

    他們住在三樓的一間小公寓裡。

    同義詞levelevensmoothhorizontalplaneflushprostrate
    反義詞unevenbumpyroughslopingverticalcurved
  12. 12

    home(noun)

    /həʊm/

    家, 住家

    the house or flat that you live in, especially with your family

    I am at home now.

    我現在在家。

    The trip has been exhausting and I'll be glad to be home.

    同義詞residencedwellinghousehomesteadabodeplacehabitatdomicile
    反義詞awayabroadoutworkplaceoffice
  13. 13

    desk(noun)

    /desk/

    書桌, 辦公桌

    a piece of furniture like a table, often with drawers (= parts like boxes in it with handles on the front for pulling them open) , that you sit at to read, write, work, etc.

    There is a book on that desk.

    那張書桌上有一本書。

    Allow 28 days for delivery.

    同義詞worktabletablebureauwriting table
    反義詞floorground
  14. 14

    upstairs(adverb)

    /ˌʌpˈsterz/

    在樓上, 往樓上

    up the stairs; on or to a floor of a house or other building higher than the one that you are on

    There are two girls living upstairs.

    有兩個女孩住在樓上。

    a typical Italian cafe

    同義詞aboveoverheadalofton the upper flooron the floor above
    反義詞downstairsbelowunderneathon the lower floor
  15. 15

    bedroom(noun)

    /ˈbedruːm/

    臥室, 寢室

    a room for sleeping in

    They’re looking for a house with two bedrooms.

    他們正在找一間有兩間臥室的房子。

    This is the master bedroom(= the main bedroom of the house).

    同義詞chambersleeping roombedchamberroom
    反義詞living roomkitchenstudyoffice
  16. 16

    clean(adjective)

    /kliːn/

    乾淨的, 清潔的

    not dirty

    Please keep your room clean and tidy.

    請保持你的房間乾淨整齊。

    同義詞pureunsoiledimmaculateneattidywashpurifysanitize
    反義詞dirtysoiledimpurefilthypollutefoul
  17. 17

    door(noun)

    /dɔːr/

    門

    a piece of wood, glass, etc. that is opened and closed so that people can get in and out of a room, building, car, etc.; a similar thing in a cupboard

    My classroom has one door.

    我的教室有一扇門。

    a four-door saloon car

    同義詞entranceportalgatewayopeningaccess
    反義詞wallbarrierblockage
  18. 18

    room(noun)

    /ruːm/

    房間, 室

    a part of a building that has its own walls, floor and ceiling and is usually used for a particular purpose

    I think Simon is in his room (= bedroom).

    我想 Simon 在他的房間裡。

    They had to sit in the waiting room for an hour.

    同義詞chamberspaceareaapartmentcubicle
    反義詞outsideexterioroutdoorsopen air