Leçon 75/202 · 18 mots · 0 appris

A1 · Home & household

A1 · Maison et foyer

1
toilet(noun)
/ˈtɔɪlət/
toilettes, cuvette des WC
a large bowl attached to a pipe that you sit on or stand over when you get rid of waste matter from your body
Have you flushed the toilet?
As-tu tiré la chasse d'eau ?
Do you need the toilet?
SynonymeslavatoryrestroombathroomWCloojohn
2
box(noun)
/bɑːks/
boîte
a container made of wood, thick card, metal, etc. with a flat stiff base and sides and often a lid (= cover) , used especially for holding solid things
She kept all the letters in a box.
Elle gardait toutes les lettres dans une boîte.
a money box
Synonymescontainercratecasechestreceptacle
Antonymesopen spaceoutsidefieldclearing
3
chair(noun)
/tʃer/
chaise
a piece of furniture for one person to sit on, with a back, a seat and four legs
The chair has four legs.
La chaise a quatre pieds.
dining/kitchen chairs
Synonymesseatstoolbencharmchairthrone
Antonymesstandingfloorground
4
live(verb)
/lɪv/
habiter, vivre
to have your home in a particular place
My parents live in New York.
Mes parents vivent à New York.
Synonymesresidedwellexistinhabitabide
Antonymesdieperish
5
key(noun)
/kiː/
clé, clef
a piece of metal with a special shape used for locking a door, starting a car, etc.
I can't find my house key anywhere.
Je ne trouve ma clé de maison nulle part.
Synonymesessentialcrucialvitalcriticalimportantsignificantmajorprimary
Antonymesminorinsignificanttrivialunimportantsecondary
6
apartment(noun)
/əˈpɑːrtmənt/
appartement
a set of rooms for living in, usually on one floor of a building
We are living in a big apartment in the city centre.
Nous habitons dans un grand appartement dans le centre-ville.
They have six holiday/luxury apartments for sale.
Synonymesflatcondominiumcondounitdwelling
Antonymeshousemansiondetached home
7
table(noun)
/ˈteɪbl/
table
a piece of furniture that consists of a flat top supported by legs
This table is very high.
Cette table est très haute.
to set the table(= to put the plates, knives, etc. on it for a meal)
Synonymesboardcounterstandslab
Antonymesnone (context dependente.g.chair)
8
downstairs(adverb)
/ˌdaʊnˈsterz/
en bas
down the stairs; on or to a floor of a house or building lower than the one you are on, especially the one at ground level
She rushed downstairs and burst into the kitchen.
Elle s'est précipitée en bas et a fait irruption dans la cuisine.
I don't like him, and it would be dishonest of me to pretend otherwise.
Synonymesbelowdowndownwardon the lower floor
Antonymesupstairsaboveupward
9
garden(noun)
/ˈɡɑːrdn/
jardin
a piece of land next to or around your house where you can grow flowers, fruit, vegetables, etc., usually with a lawn (= an area of grass)
The children are playing in the garden.
Les enfants jouent dans le jardin.
a front/back garden
Synonymesgroundsyardplotpatchgreenery
Antonymesconcretedesertwastelandinsidebuilding
10
wash(verb)
/wɑːʃ/
laver
to make something/somebody clean using water and usually soap
Do you wash your face every morning?
Est-ce que tu te laves le visage tous les matins ?
The beach had been washed clean by the tide.
Synonymescleanrinsescrubbathecleanse
Antonymesdirtysoilstaincontaminatepollute
11
flat(noun)
/flæt/
appartement
a set of rooms for living in, usually on one floor of a building
They live in a small flat on the third floor.
Ils habitent dans un petit appartement au troisième étage.
Synonymeslevelevensmoothhorizontalplaneflushprostrate
Antonymesunevenbumpyroughslopingverticalcurved
12
home(noun)
/həʊm/
maison, foyer
the house or flat that you live in, especially with your family
I am at home now.
Je suis à la maison maintenant.
The trip has been exhausting and I'll be glad to be home.
Synonymesresidencedwellinghousehomesteadabodeplacehabitatdomicile
Antonymesawayabroadoutworkplaceoffice
13
desk(noun)
/desk/
bureau
a piece of furniture like a table, often with drawers (= parts like boxes in it with handles on the front for pulling them open) , that you sit at to read, write, work, etc.
There is a book on that desk.
Il y a un livre sur ce bureau.
Allow 28 days for delivery.
Synonymesworktabletablebureauwriting table
Antonymesfloorground
14
upstairs(adverb)
/ˌʌpˈsterz/
en haut, à l'étage
up the stairs; on or to a floor of a house or other building higher than the one that you are on
There are two girls living upstairs.
Il y a deux filles qui habitent à l'étage.
a typical Italian cafe
Synonymesaboveoverheadalofton the upper flooron the floor above
Antonymesdownstairsbelowunderneathon the lower floor
15
bedroom(noun)
/ˈbedruːm/
chambre
a room for sleeping in
They’re looking for a house with two bedrooms.
Ils cherchent une maison avec deux chambres.
This is the master bedroom(= the main bedroom of the house).
Synonymeschambersleeping roombedchamberroom
Antonymesliving roomkitchenstudyoffice
16
clean(adjective)
/kliːn/
propre
not dirty
Please keep your room clean and tidy.
Garde ta chambre propre et rangée, s'il te plaît.
Synonymespureunsoiledimmaculateneattidywashpurifysanitize
Antonymesdirtysoiledimpurefilthypollutefoul
17
door(noun)
/dɔːr/
porte
a piece of wood, glass, etc. that is opened and closed so that people can get in and out of a room, building, car, etc.; a similar thing in a cupboard
My classroom has one door.
Ma salle de classe a une porte.
a four-door saloon car
Synonymesentranceportalgatewayopeningaccess
Antonymeswallbarrierblockage
18
room(noun)
/ruːm/
pièce, chambre
a part of a building that has its own walls, floor and ceiling and is usually used for a particular purpose
I think Simon is in his room (= bedroom).
Je crois que Simon est dans sa chambre.
They had to sit in the waiting room for an hour.
Synonymeschamberspaceareaapartmentcubicle
Antonymesoutsideexterioroutdoorsopen air