Lección 112/202 · 15 palabras · 0 aprendidas

A2 · Home & household

A2 · Casa y hogar

1
board(noun)
/bɔːrd/
tabla, tablero
a flat piece of wood or other hard material used for a particular purpose, such as building, cutting or playing games
He cut the wooden board into two pieces to make a shelf.
Cortó la tabla de madera en dos piezas para hacer un estante.
Sinónimosembarkentermountget ongo aboard
Antónimosdisembarkdeplaneexitalightget off
2
rubbish(noun)
/ˈrʌbɪʃ/
basura
things that you throw away because you no longer want or need them
garden/household rubbish
basura de jardín/doméstica
The streets were littered with rubbish.
Sinónimostrashgarbagewastelitterjunkrefuse
Antónimostreasureassetresourcevalue
3
roof(noun)
/ruːf/
tejado
the structure that covers or forms the top of a building or vehicle
You could be fined if you don't remove the snow off the roof of your car before driving.
Podrías ser multado si no quitas la nieve del techo de tu coche antes de conducir.
The roof of the car was not damaged in the accident.
Sinónimoscoveringtopceilingsheltercrest
Antónimosbasebottomfloorfoundation
4
carpet(noun)
/ˈkɑːrpɪt/
alfombra
a piece of thick woven material made of wool, etc., used to cover the floor of a room or stairs; the material used for carpets
a roll of carpet
un rollo de alfombra
a camera crew
Sinónimosrugmatfloor coveringtapestry
Antónimosbare floorhardwoodtilelinoleum
5
lock(verb)
/lɑːk/
cerrar con llave, guardar bajo llave
to fasten something with a lock; to be fastened with a lock
He locked the confidential documents in his filing cabinet.
Guardó los documentos confidenciales bajo llave en su archivador.
It's a good idea to have locks fitted on all your windows.
Sinónimosfastensecureboltsealclamplatchpadlockclose
Antónimosunlockopenreleasefree
6
furniture(noun)
/ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/
muebles
objects that can be moved, such as tables, chairs and beds, that are put into a house or an office to make it suitable for living or working in
Williams is buying some furniture for his new apartment.
Williams está comprando algunos muebles para su nuevo apartamento.
a piece of furniture
Sinónimosfurnishingsequipmentappliancehousehold goods
Antónimosemptinessvoidbareness
7
tidy(adjective)
/ˈtaɪdi/
ordenado, pulcro
arranged neatly and with everything in order
Her bedroom is always clean and tidy.
Su dormitorio siempre está limpio y ordenado.
Sinónimosorganizedneatorderlycleanshipshapespruce
Antónimosmessyuntidydisorganizedclutteredsloppy
8
hall(noun)
/hɔːl/
vestíbulo, recibidor, entrada
a space or passage inside the entrance or front door of a building
She ran into the hall and up the stairs.
Ella corrió al vestíbulo y subió las escaleras.
There are three dining halls on campus.
Sinónimoscorridorlobbyfoyerentrywayauditoriumchamber
Antónimosoutsideexterioropen air
9
bin(noun)
/bɪn/
cubo de basura
a container that you put waste in
a rubbish bin
un cubo de basura
They have spent billions on the problem (= billions of dollars, etc.).
Sinónimostrash cangarbage canwastebasketreceptaclecontainer
Antónimosnone
10
washing(noun)
/ˈwɑːʃɪŋ/
lavado
the act of cleaning something using water and usually soap
Washing is a boring job.
Lavar es un trabajo aburrido.
a gentle shampoo for frequent washing
Sinónimoslaundrycleaningablutionrinsing
Antónimossoilingdirtyingstaining
11
gate(noun)
/ɡeɪt/
puerta
a barrier like a door that is used to close an opening in a fence or a wall outside a building
the gates of the city
las puertas de la ciudad
an iron gate
Sinónimosportalentrancegatewaydoorwayentryway
Antónimosexitdeparture point
12
seat(noun)
/siːt/
asiento
a place where you can sit, for example a chair
Please take a seat(= sit down).
Por favor, tome asiento.
He put his shopping on the seat behind him.
Sinónimoschairbenchstoollocationplace
Antónimosstandingupright
13
lift(verb)
/lɪft/
levantar
to raise somebody/something or be raised to a higher position or level
He lifted his trophy over his head.
Él levantó su trofeo por encima de su cabeza.
John lifted his eyes (= looked up) from his book.
Sinónimosraiseelevatehoistboostpick up
Antónimoslowerdropdescenddecreasereduce
14
cupboard(noun)
/ˈkʌbərd/
armario
a piece of furniture with doors and shelves used for storing dishes, food, clothes, etc.
My mom has just bought one more cupboard to store dishes.
Mi madre acaba de comprar un armario más para guardar los platos.
a gas cooker
Sinónimoscabinetclosetlockerstorage unitdresser
Antónimosopen shelftablecounter
15
oven(noun)
/ˈʌvn/
horno
the part of a cooker that is like a box with a door on the front, in which food is cooked or heated
Place the cake in the oven at 200°C.
Coloque el pastel en el horno a 200°C.
Take the cake out of the oven.
Sinónimoscookerkilnrangefurnacebaking oven
Antónimosrefrigeratorfreezer