Leçon 112/202 · 15 mots · 0 appris

A2 · Home & household

A2 · Maison et foyer

1
board(noun)
/bɔːrd/
planche
a flat piece of wood or other hard material used for a particular purpose, such as building, cutting or playing games
He cut the wooden board into two pieces to make a shelf.
Il a coupé la planche de bois en deux pour fabriquer une étagère.
Synonymesembarkentermountget ongo aboard
Antonymesdisembarkdeplaneexitalightget off
2
rubbish(noun)
/ˈrʌbɪʃ/
ordures, déchets
things that you throw away because you no longer want or need them
garden/household rubbish
déchets de jardin/ménagers
The streets were littered with rubbish.
Synonymestrashgarbagewastelitterjunkrefuse
Antonymestreasureassetresourcevalue
3
roof(noun)
/ruːf/
toit
the structure that covers or forms the top of a building or vehicle
You could be fined if you don't remove the snow off the roof of your car before driving.
Tu peux recevoir une amende si tu n'enlèves pas la neige du toit de ta voiture avant de conduire.
The roof of the car was not damaged in the accident.
Synonymescoveringtopceilingsheltercrest
Antonymesbasebottomfloorfoundation
4
carpet(noun)
/ˈkɑːrpɪt/
tapis, moquette
a piece of thick woven material made of wool, etc., used to cover the floor of a room or stairs; the material used for carpets
a roll of carpet
un rouleau de moquette
a camera crew
Synonymesrugmatfloor coveringtapestry
Antonymesbare floorhardwoodtilelinoleum
5
lock(verb)
/lɑːk/
fermer à clé, verrouiller
to fasten something with a lock; to be fastened with a lock
He locked the confidential documents in his filing cabinet.
Il a enfermé à clé les documents confidentiels dans son classeur.
It's a good idea to have locks fitted on all your windows.
Synonymesfastensecureboltsealclamplatchpadlockclose
Antonymesunlockopenreleasefree
6
furniture(noun)
/ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/
meubles, mobilier
objects that can be moved, such as tables, chairs and beds, that are put into a house or an office to make it suitable for living or working in
Williams is buying some furniture for his new apartment.
Williams achète des meubles pour son nouvel appartement.
a piece of furniture
Synonymesfurnishingsequipmentappliancehousehold goods
Antonymesemptinessvoidbareness
7
tidy(adjective)
/ˈtaɪdi/
rangé, ordonné
arranged neatly and with everything in order
Her bedroom is always clean and tidy.
Sa chambre est toujours propre et rangée.
Synonymesorganizedneatorderlycleanshipshapespruce
Antonymesmessyuntidydisorganizedclutteredsloppy
8
hall(noun)
/hɔːl/
entrée, vestibule
a space or passage inside the entrance or front door of a building
She ran into the hall and up the stairs.
Elle a couru dans l'entrée puis a monté l'escalier.
There are three dining halls on campus.
Synonymescorridorlobbyfoyerentrywayauditoriumchamber
Antonymesoutsideexterioropen air
9
bin(noun)
/bɪn/
poubelle
a container that you put waste in
a rubbish bin
une poubelle
They have spent billions on the problem (= billions of dollars, etc.).
Synonymestrash cangarbage canwastebasketreceptaclecontainer
Antonymesnone
10
washing(noun)
/ˈwɑːʃɪŋ/
lessive, lavage
the act of cleaning something using water and usually soap
Washing is a boring job.
Faire la lessive est un travail ennuyeux.
a gentle shampoo for frequent washing
Synonymeslaundrycleaningablutionrinsing
Antonymessoilingdirtyingstaining
11
gate(noun)
/ɡeɪt/
portail, porte
a barrier like a door that is used to close an opening in a fence or a wall outside a building
the gates of the city
les portes de la ville
an iron gate
Synonymesportalentrancegatewaydoorwayentryway
Antonymesexitdeparture point
12
seat(noun)
/siːt/
siège, place
a place where you can sit, for example a chair
Please take a seat(= sit down).
Veuillez prendre un siège (= asseyez-vous).
He put his shopping on the seat behind him.
Synonymeschairbenchstoollocationplace
Antonymesstandingupright
13
lift(verb)
/lɪft/
soulever, lever
to raise somebody/something or be raised to a higher position or level
He lifted his trophy over his head.
Il a soulevé son trophée au-dessus de sa tête.
John lifted his eyes (= looked up) from his book.
Synonymesraiseelevatehoistboostpick up
Antonymeslowerdropdescenddecreasereduce
14
cupboard(noun)
/ˈkʌbərd/
placard, buffet
a piece of furniture with doors and shelves used for storing dishes, food, clothes, etc.
My mom has just bought one more cupboard to store dishes.
Ma mère vient d'acheter un placard de plus pour ranger la vaisselle.
a gas cooker
Synonymescabinetclosetlockerstorage unitdresser
Antonymesopen shelftablecounter
15
oven(noun)
/ˈʌvn/
four
the part of a cooker that is like a box with a door on the front, in which food is cooked or heated
Place the cake in the oven at 200°C.
Mettez le gâteau au four à 200 °C.
Take the cake out of the oven.
Synonymescookerkilnrangefurnacebaking oven
Antonymesrefrigeratorfreezer