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A2 · Home & household

A2 · Rumah & isi rumah

1
board(noun)
/bɔːrd/
papan
a flat piece of wood or other hard material used for a particular purpose, such as building, cutting or playing games
He cut the wooden board into two pieces to make a shelf.
Dia memotong papan kayu itu kepada dua keping untuk membuat rak.
Sinonimembarkentermountget ongo aboard
Antonimdisembarkdeplaneexitalightget off
2
rubbish(noun)
/ˈrʌbɪʃ/
sampah
things that you throw away because you no longer want or need them
garden/household rubbish
sampah kebun/sampah rumah
The streets were littered with rubbish.
Sinonimtrashgarbagewastelitterjunkrefuse
Antonimtreasureassetresourcevalue
3
roof(noun)
/ruːf/
bumbung
the structure that covers or forms the top of a building or vehicle
You could be fined if you don't remove the snow off the roof of your car before driving.
Anda boleh didenda jika anda tidak membuang salji dari bumbung kereta anda sebelum memandu.
The roof of the car was not damaged in the accident.
Sinonimcoveringtopceilingsheltercrest
Antonimbasebottomfloorfoundation
4
carpet(noun)
/ˈkɑːrpɪt/
permaidani, karpet
a piece of thick woven material made of wool, etc., used to cover the floor of a room or stairs; the material used for carpets
a roll of carpet
segulung permaidani
a camera crew
Sinonimrugmatfloor coveringtapestry
Antonimbare floorhardwoodtilelinoleum
5
lock(verb)
/lɑːk/
mengunci
to fasten something with a lock; to be fastened with a lock
He locked the confidential documents in his filing cabinet.
Dia mengunci dokumen sulit itu di dalam kabinet failnya.
It's a good idea to have locks fitted on all your windows.
Sinonimfastensecureboltsealclamplatchpadlockclose
Antonimunlockopenreleasefree
6
furniture(noun)
/ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/
perabot
objects that can be moved, such as tables, chairs and beds, that are put into a house or an office to make it suitable for living or working in
Williams is buying some furniture for his new apartment.
Williams sedang membeli beberapa perabot untuk apartmen barunya.
a piece of furniture
Sinonimfurnishingsequipmentappliancehousehold goods
Antonimemptinessvoidbareness
7
tidy(adjective)
/ˈtaɪdi/
kemas, rapi
arranged neatly and with everything in order
Her bedroom is always clean and tidy.
Bilik tidurnya sentiasa bersih dan kemas.
Sinonimorganizedneatorderlycleanshipshapespruce
Antonimmessyuntidydisorganizedclutteredsloppy
8
hall(noun)
/hɔːl/
ruang legar, serambi
a space or passage inside the entrance or front door of a building
She ran into the hall and up the stairs.
Dia berlari masuk ke ruang legar dan terus menaiki tangga.
There are three dining halls on campus.
Sinonimcorridorlobbyfoyerentrywayauditoriumchamber
Antonimoutsideexterioropen air
9
bin(noun)
/bɪn/
tong sampah
a container that you put waste in
a rubbish bin
tong sampah
They have spent billions on the problem (= billions of dollars, etc.).
Sinonimtrash cangarbage canwastebasketreceptaclecontainer
Antonimnone
10
washing(noun)
/ˈwɑːʃɪŋ/
membasuh pakaian, cucian
the act of cleaning something using water and usually soap
Washing is a boring job.
Membasuh pakaian ialah kerja yang membosankan.
a gentle shampoo for frequent washing
Sinonimlaundrycleaningablutionrinsing
Antonimsoilingdirtyingstaining
11
gate(noun)
/ɡeɪt/
pintu pagar, pintu gerbang
a barrier like a door that is used to close an opening in a fence or a wall outside a building
the gates of the city
pintu gerbang kota itu
an iron gate
Sinonimportalentrancegatewaydoorwayentryway
Antonimexitdeparture point
12
seat(noun)
/siːt/
tempat duduk, kerusi
a place where you can sit, for example a chair
Please take a seat(= sit down).
Sila ambil tempat duduk (= sila duduk).
He put his shopping on the seat behind him.
Sinonimchairbenchstoollocationplace
Antonimstandingupright
13
lift(verb)
/lɪft/
mengangkat, menaikkan
to raise somebody/something or be raised to a higher position or level
He lifted his trophy over his head.
Dia mengangkat pialanya tinggi melepasi kepalanya.
John lifted his eyes (= looked up) from his book.
Sinonimraiseelevatehoistboostpick up
Antonimlowerdropdescenddecreasereduce
14
cupboard(noun)
/ˈkʌbərd/
almari
a piece of furniture with doors and shelves used for storing dishes, food, clothes, etc.
My mom has just bought one more cupboard to store dishes.
Ibu saya baru sahaja membeli sebuah lagi almari untuk menyimpan pinggan mangkuk.
a gas cooker
Sinonimcabinetclosetlockerstorage unitdresser
Antonimopen shelftablecounter
15
oven(noun)
/ˈʌvn/
ketuhar
the part of a cooker that is like a box with a door on the front, in which food is cooked or heated
Place the cake in the oven at 200°C.
Letakkan kek itu di dalam ketuhar pada suhu 200°C.
Take the cake out of the oven.
Sinonimcookerkilnrangefurnacebaking oven
Antonimrefrigeratorfreezer