Lektion 112/202 · 15 Wörter · 0 gelernt

A2 · Home & household

A2 · Haus & Haushalt

1
board(noun)
/bɔːrd/
das Brett, die Platte
a flat piece of wood or other hard material used for a particular purpose, such as building, cutting or playing games
He cut the wooden board into two pieces to make a shelf.
Er sägte das Holzbrett in zwei Stücke, um ein Regal zu bauen.
Synonymeembarkentermountget ongo aboard
Antonymedisembarkdeplaneexitalightget off
2
rubbish(noun)
/ˈrʌbɪʃ/
der Müll, der Abfall
things that you throw away because you no longer want or need them
garden/household rubbish
Garten-/Haushaltsmüll
The streets were littered with rubbish.
Synonymetrashgarbagewastelitterjunkrefuse
Antonymetreasureassetresourcevalue
3
roof(noun)
/ruːf/
das Dach
the structure that covers or forms the top of a building or vehicle
You could be fined if you don't remove the snow off the roof of your car before driving.
Du kannst ein Bußgeld bekommen, wenn du den Schnee nicht vom Dach deines Autos entfernst, bevor du losfährst.
The roof of the car was not damaged in the accident.
Synonymecoveringtopceilingsheltercrest
Antonymebasebottomfloorfoundation
4
carpet(noun)
/ˈkɑːrpɪt/
der Teppich, der Teppichboden
a piece of thick woven material made of wool, etc., used to cover the floor of a room or stairs; the material used for carpets
a roll of carpet
eine Rolle Teppichboden
a camera crew
Synonymerugmatfloor coveringtapestry
Antonymebare floorhardwoodtilelinoleum
5
lock(verb)
/lɑːk/
abschließen, einschließen
to fasten something with a lock; to be fastened with a lock
He locked the confidential documents in his filing cabinet.
Er schloss die vertraulichen Dokumente in seinem Aktenschrank ein.
It's a good idea to have locks fitted on all your windows.
Synonymefastensecureboltsealclamplatchpadlockclose
Antonymeunlockopenreleasefree
6
furniture(noun)
/ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/
die Möbel
objects that can be moved, such as tables, chairs and beds, that are put into a house or an office to make it suitable for living or working in
Williams is buying some furniture for his new apartment.
Williams kauft Möbel für seine neue Wohnung.
a piece of furniture
Synonymefurnishingsequipmentappliancehousehold goods
Antonymeemptinessvoidbareness
7
tidy(adjective)
/ˈtaɪdi/
ordentlich, aufgeräumt
arranged neatly and with everything in order
Her bedroom is always clean and tidy.
Ihr Schlafzimmer ist immer sauber und ordentlich.
Synonymeorganizedneatorderlycleanshipshapespruce
Antonymemessyuntidydisorganizedclutteredsloppy
8
hall(noun)
/hɔːl/
der Flur, die Diele
a space or passage inside the entrance or front door of a building
She ran into the hall and up the stairs.
Sie rannte in den Flur und die Treppe hinauf.
There are three dining halls on campus.
Synonymecorridorlobbyfoyerentrywayauditoriumchamber
Antonymeoutsideexterioropen air
9
bin(noun)
/bɪn/
der Mülleimer, die Tonne
a container that you put waste in
a rubbish bin
ein Mülleimer
They have spent billions on the problem (= billions of dollars, etc.).
Synonymetrash cangarbage canwastebasketreceptaclecontainer
Antonymenone
10
washing(noun)
/ˈwɑːʃɪŋ/
das Waschen, die Wäsche
the act of cleaning something using water and usually soap
Washing is a boring job.
Wäschewaschen ist eine langweilige Arbeit.
a gentle shampoo for frequent washing
Synonymelaundrycleaningablutionrinsing
Antonymesoilingdirtyingstaining
11
gate(noun)
/ɡeɪt/
das Tor
a barrier like a door that is used to close an opening in a fence or a wall outside a building
the gates of the city
die Tore der Stadt
an iron gate
Synonymeportalentrancegatewaydoorwayentryway
Antonymeexitdeparture point
12
seat(noun)
/siːt/
der Sitz, der Sitzplatz
a place where you can sit, for example a chair
Please take a seat(= sit down).
Bitte nehmen Sie Platz (= setzen Sie sich).
He put his shopping on the seat behind him.
Synonymechairbenchstoollocationplace
Antonymestandingupright
13
lift(verb)
/lɪft/
heben, hochheben
to raise somebody/something or be raised to a higher position or level
He lifted his trophy over his head.
Er hob seine Trophäe über den Kopf.
John lifted his eyes (= looked up) from his book.
Synonymeraiseelevatehoistboostpick up
Antonymelowerdropdescenddecreasereduce
14
cupboard(noun)
/ˈkʌbərd/
der Schrank
a piece of furniture with doors and shelves used for storing dishes, food, clothes, etc.
My mom has just bought one more cupboard to store dishes.
Meine Mutter hat gerade noch einen Schrank gekauft, um das Geschirr aufzubewahren.
a gas cooker
Synonymecabinetclosetlockerstorage unitdresser
Antonymeopen shelftablecounter
15
oven(noun)
/ˈʌvn/
der Backofen, der Ofen
the part of a cooker that is like a box with a door on the front, in which food is cooked or heated
Place the cake in the oven at 200°C.
Schieben Sie den Kuchen bei 200 °C in den Backofen.
Take the cake out of the oven.
Synonymecookerkilnrangefurnacebaking oven
Antonymerefrigeratorfreezer