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A1 · Everyday actions (2)

A1 · रोज़मर्रा के काम (2)

  1. 1

    start(verb)

    /stɑːrt/

    शुरू

    to begin doing or using something

    It started to rain.

    बारिश शुरू हो गई।

    It's time you started on your homework.

    समानार्थीbegincommenceinitiatelaunchoriginate
    विलोमendfinishstopterminateconclude
  2. 2

    share(verb)

    /ʃer/

    साझा करना

    to have, use or experience something at the same time as somebody else

    Bob told Jess he wanted to share his life with her.

    बॉब ने जेस से कहा कि वह उसके साथ अपनी ज़िंदगी साझा करना चाहता है।

    The conference is a good place to share information and exchange ideas.

    समानार्थीdivideallocatedistributepartakecontributesplitportionallot
    विलोमkeephoardmonopolizewithhold
  3. 3

    take(verb)

    /teɪk/

    लेना (lena)

    to carry or move something from one place to another

    We'll take the dog with us.

    हम कुत्ते को अपने साथ ले जाएँगे। (Ham kutte ko apne saath le jaenge.)

    Shall I take my host family a gift?

    समानार्थीacquireobtainreceivegraspseizecarryescortremove
    विलोमgiveofferreleaseleaveabandonrelinquish
  4. 4

    include(verb)

    /ɪnˈkluːd/

    शामिल (shamil)

    if one thing includes another, it has the second thing as one of its parts

    Tax and service are included in the bill.

    बिल में कर और सेवा शामिल हैं।

    Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone.

    समानार्थीcompriseencompassincorporatecontainconsist of
    विलोमexcludeomitexceptremovereject
  5. 5

    look(verb)

    /lʊk/

    देखना (dekhna)

    to turn your eyes in a particular direction

    Don't look now, but there's someone staring at you!

    अभी मत देखो, लेकिन कोई तुम्हें घूर रहा है! (abhi mat dekho, lekin koi tumhe ghur raha hai!)

    If you look carefully you can just see our house from here.

    समानार्थीglancegazeviewseeobservewatch
    विलोमignoredisregardneglectoverlook
  6. 6

    use(verb)

    /juːz/

    इस्तेमाल करना, प्रयोग करना

    to do something with a machine, a method, an object, etc. for a particular purpose

    Can I use this computer?

    क्या मैं यह कंप्यूटर इस्तेमाल कर सकता हूँ?

    I'm not sure that this is the most valuable use of my time.

    समानार्थीutilizeemployoperatehandleapplyexercise
    विलोमneglectignoredisregardabandondiscard
  7. 7

    improve(verb)

    /ɪmˈpruːv/

    सुधारना (sudhaarna)

    to become better than before; to make something/somebody better than before

    I am improving my English skills.

    मैं अपनी अंग्रेजी कौशल सुधार रहा हूँ।

    The doctor says she should continue to improve (= after an illness).

    समानार्थीenhanceadvancebetterdeveloprefineprogressameliorate
    विलोमworsendeclinedeteriorateimpairweakendiminishreduce
  8. 8

    prepare(verb)

    /prɪˈper/

    तैयार करना (taiyaar karna)

    to make something or somebody ready to be used or to do something

    The children are preparing to leave for Halloween.

    बच्चे हैलोवीन के लिए निकलने की तैयारी कर रहे हैं।

    A hotel room is being prepared for them.

    समानार्थीreadyarrangeequipdevelopget readytrain
    विलोमneglectignoredisregardforget
  9. 9

    lose(verb)

    /luːz/

    खोना (khona)

    to be unable to find something/somebody

    I've lost my keys.

    मैंने अपनी चाबियाँ खो दी हैं। (Maine apni chabiyan kho di hain.)

    The tickets seem to have got lost.

    समानार्थीmisplacemislayforgetforfeitsquander
    विलोमfindgainwinkeepmaintain
  10. 10

    need(verb)

    /niːd/

    ज़रूरत होना, चाहिए

    to require something/somebody because they are essential or very important, not just because you would like to have them

    Do you need me to help?

    क्या तुम्हें चाहिए कि मैं मदद करूँ?

    to satisfy/meet/identify a need

    समानार्थीrequiredemandlackwantdesire
    विलोमhavepossesssupplywant for nothing
  11. 11

    let(verb)

    /let/

    देना, अनुमति देना, करने देना

    to allow somebody to do something or allow something to happen

    Let them splash around in the pool for a while.

    उन्हें थोड़ी देर पूल में छपछप करने दो।

    He'd eat chocolate all day long if I let him.

    समानार्थीallowpermitauthorizeenablegrantconsent
    विलोमpreventprohibitforbidhinderstoprestrain
  12. 12

    put(verb)

    /pʊt/

    रखना (rakhna)

    to move something into a particular place or position

    Did you put sugar in my coffee?

    क्या तुमने मेरी कॉफ़ी में चीनी डाली?

    Put your hand up if you need more paper.

    समानार्थीplacesetlaypositionlocateinsert
    विलोमremovetakeextractwithdraw
  13. 13

    make(verb)

    /meɪk/

    बनाना (banaana)

    to create or prepare something by combining materials or putting parts together

    Wine is made from grapes.

    शराब अंगूर से बनती है।

    She made coffee for us all.

    समानार्थीcreateproduceconstructformmanufacture
    विलोमdestroybreakundounmake
  14. 14

    join(verb)

    /dʒɔɪn/

    शामिल होना, जुड़ना

    to become a member of a group, or to take part in something with other people

    I'm sure everyone will join me in wishing you a very happy birthday.

    मुझे यकीन है कि सब लोग मेरे साथ आपको जन्मदिन की हार्दिक शुभकामनाएँ देने में शामिल होंगे।

    Join the two sections of pipe together.

    समानार्थीparticipateattenduniteconnectassociatecombine
    विलोमleaveseparatewithdrawexcludedepart
  15. 15

    try(verb)

    /traɪ/

    कोशिश (koshish)

    to make an attempt or effort to do or get something

    I tried hard not to laugh.

    मैंने हँसने से बचने की बहुत कोशिश की। (Maine hansne se bachne ki bahut koshish ki.)

    I tried hard not to laugh.

    समानार्थीattemptendeavorstriveseekundertake
    विलोमavoidneglectignoreshirkabandon
  16. 16

    keep(verb)

    /kiːp/

    रखना, रख लेना

    to continue to have something and not give it back or throw it away

    You can keep the book because I don't need it back.

    तुम यह किताब रख सकते हो, क्योंकि मुझे इसे वापस नहीं चाहिए।

    समानार्थीretainmaintainholdpreservecontinue
    विलोमlosereleasediscardabandonrelinquish
  17. 17

    wait(verb)

    /weɪt/

    इंतज़ार करना, प्रतीक्षा करना

    to stay where you are or delay doing something until somebody/something comes or something happens

    Wait for me!

    मेरा इंतज़ार करो!

    We're waiting for the rain to stop before we go out.

    समानार्थीlingerdelaybideexpectattend
    विलोमgoproceedleaveadvance
  18. 18

    turn(verb)

    /tɜːrn/

    मुड़ना

    to change direction so that you move towards a particular place or side

    We cannot turn right.

    हम दाएँ नहीं मुड़ सकते।

    समानार्थीrotatepivotrevolvetwistveerdivertaltertransform
    विलोमstraightenremaincontinuestay