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A1 · Everyday actions (2)

A1 · 日常動作 (2)

  1. 1

    start(verb)

    /stɑːrt/

    開始, 著手

    to begin doing or using something

    It started to rain.

    開始下雨了。

    It's time you started on your homework.

    同義詞begincommenceinitiatelaunchoriginate
    反義詞endfinishstopterminateconclude
  2. 2

    share(verb)

    /ʃer/

    分享, 共享, 共有

    to have, use or experience something at the same time as somebody else

    Bob told Jess he wanted to share his life with her.

    Bob 告訴 Jess 他想與她共度一生。

    The conference is a good place to share information and exchange ideas.

    同義詞divideallocatedistributepartakecontributesplitportionallot
    反義詞keephoardmonopolizewithhold
  3. 3

    take(verb)

    /teɪk/

    帶, 帶去, 攜帶

    to carry or move something from one place to another

    We'll take the dog with us.

    我們會把狗一起帶去。

    Shall I take my host family a gift?

    同義詞acquireobtainreceivegraspseizecarryescortremove
    反義詞giveofferreleaseleaveabandonrelinquish
  4. 4

    include(verb)

    /ɪnˈkluːd/

    包括, 包含

    if one thing includes another, it has the second thing as one of its parts

    Tax and service are included in the bill.

    帳單已包含稅金和服務費。

    Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone.

    同義詞compriseencompassincorporatecontainconsist of
    反義詞excludeomitexceptremovereject
  5. 5

    look(verb)

    /lʊk/

    看, 注視

    to turn your eyes in a particular direction

    Don't look now, but there's someone staring at you!

    現在先別看,不過有人正盯著你瞧!

    If you look carefully you can just see our house from here.

    同義詞glancegazeviewseeobservewatch
    反義詞ignoredisregardneglectoverlook
  6. 6

    use(verb)

    /juːz/

    使用, 用

    to do something with a machine, a method, an object, etc. for a particular purpose

    Can I use this computer?

    我可以用這台電腦嗎?

    I'm not sure that this is the most valuable use of my time.

    同義詞utilizeemployoperatehandleapplyexercise
    反義詞neglectignoredisregardabandondiscard
  7. 7

    improve(verb)

    /ɪmˈpruːv/

    改善, 提升

    to become better than before; to make something/somebody better than before

    I am improving my English skills.

    我正在提升我的英文能力。

    The doctor says she should continue to improve (= after an illness).

    同義詞enhanceadvancebetterdeveloprefineprogressameliorate
    反義詞worsendeclinedeteriorateimpairweakendiminishreduce
  8. 8

    prepare(verb)

    /prɪˈper/

    準備, 預備

    to make something or somebody ready to be used or to do something

    The children are preparing to leave for Halloween.

    孩子們正準備出門過萬聖節。

    A hotel room is being prepared for them.

    同義詞readyarrangeequipdevelopget readytrain
    反義詞neglectignoredisregardforget
  9. 9

    lose(verb)

    /luːz/

    遺失, 弄丟

    to be unable to find something/somebody

    I've lost my keys.

    我把鑰匙弄丟了。

    The tickets seem to have got lost.

    同義詞misplacemislayforgetforfeitsquander
    反義詞findgainwinkeepmaintain
  10. 10

    need(verb)

    /niːd/

    需要

    to require something/somebody because they are essential or very important, not just because you would like to have them

    Do you need me to help?

    你需要我幫忙嗎?

    to satisfy/meet/identify a need

    同義詞requiredemandlackwantdesire
    反義詞havepossesssupplywant for nothing
  11. 11

    let(verb)

    /let/

    讓, 允許

    to allow somebody to do something or allow something to happen

    Let them splash around in the pool for a while.

    讓他們在泳池裡玩水玩一會兒吧。

    He'd eat chocolate all day long if I let him.

    同義詞allowpermitauthorizeenablegrantconsent
    反義詞preventprohibitforbidhinderstoprestrain
  12. 12

    put(verb)

    /pʊt/

    放, 擺, 加

    to move something into a particular place or position

    Did you put sugar in my coffee?

    你有在我的咖啡裡加糖嗎?

    Put your hand up if you need more paper.

    同義詞placesetlaypositionlocateinsert
    反義詞removetakeextractwithdraw
  13. 13

    make(verb)

    /meɪk/

    製作, 製造

    to create or prepare something by combining materials or putting parts together

    Wine is made from grapes.

    葡萄酒是用葡萄釀製的。

    She made coffee for us all.

    同義詞createproduceconstructformmanufacture
    反義詞destroybreakundounmake
  14. 14

    join(verb)

    /dʒɔɪn/

    加入, 參加

    to become a member of a group, or to take part in something with other people

    I'm sure everyone will join me in wishing you a very happy birthday.

    我相信大家都會和我一起祝你生日快樂。

    Join the two sections of pipe together.

    同義詞participateattenduniteconnectassociatecombine
    反義詞leaveseparatewithdrawexcludedepart
  15. 15

    try(verb)

    /traɪ/

    嘗試, 努力

    to make an attempt or effort to do or get something

    I tried hard not to laugh.

    我很努力地忍住不笑。

    I tried hard not to laugh.

    同義詞attemptendeavorstriveseekundertake
    反義詞avoidneglectignoreshirkabandon
  16. 16

    keep(verb)

    /kiːp/

    保留, 留著

    to continue to have something and not give it back or throw it away

    You can keep the book because I don't need it back.

    這本書你可以留著,因為我不需要拿回來。

    同義詞retainmaintainholdpreservecontinue
    反義詞losereleasediscardabandonrelinquish
  17. 17

    wait(verb)

    /weɪt/

    等, 等待

    to stay where you are or delay doing something until somebody/something comes or something happens

    Wait for me!

    等等我!

    We're waiting for the rain to stop before we go out.

    同義詞lingerdelaybideexpectattend
    反義詞goproceedleaveadvance
  18. 18

    turn(verb)

    /tɜːrn/

    轉彎, 轉向

    to change direction so that you move towards a particular place or side

    We cannot turn right.

    我們不能右轉。

    同義詞rotatepivotrevolvetwistveerdivertaltertransform
    反義詞straightenremaincontinuestay