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Pelajaran 130/202 · 22 kata · 0 sudah hafal

A2 · Size, amount & shape (2)

A2 · Ukuran, jumlah & bentuk (2)

  1. 1

    variety(noun)

    /vəˈraɪəti/

    keragaman

    several different sorts of the same thing

    There's a variety of standard terms that you'll find in warranties

    Ada berbagai istilah standar yang akan Anda temukan dalam garansi

    A variety of unexpected problems appeared after the product had been on the market for about six months

    Sinonimassortmentdiversityrangeselectionmixturemultiplicityarray
    Antonimuniformitysimilaritysamenessmonotony
  2. 2

    level(noun)

    /ˈlevl/

    tingkat, taraf, level

    a particular standard, quality or amount of something

    We have never had an accountant work at such a sophisticated level before

    Kami belum pernah memiliki akuntan yang bekerja pada tingkat secanggih ini sebelumnya.

    The meeting was only open to staff at the assistant director level or higher

    Sinonimstagestandarddegreepositiongraderank
    Antonimdecreasedeclineinferioritybottom
  3. 3

    narrow(adjective)

    /ˈnærəʊ/

    sempit

    measuring a short distance from one side to the other, especially in relation to length

    The street is too narrow for two cars to pass each other.

    Jalan itu terlalu sempit untuk dilewati dua mobil sekaligus.

    Sinonimslimconstrictedtightconfinedlimitedrestricted
    Antonimwidebroadexpansiveunlimitedgeneral
  4. 4

    rate(noun)

    /reɪt/

    tingkat, angka, laju

    a measurement of the number of times something happens or exists during a particular period, or of its speed

    The literacy rate in the region has risen quickly over the last ten years.

    Tingkat melek huruf di wilayah itu naik dengan cepat dalam sepuluh tahun terakhir.

    Sinonimpricecostchargefeetariffvalueratiopercentage
    Antonimdiscountreductiondecrease
  5. 5

    shape(noun)

    /ʃeɪp/

    bentuk

    the form of the outer edges or surfaces of something; an example of something that has a particular form

    She liked the shape of his nose.

    Dia menyukai bentuk hidungnya.

    a rectangular shape

    Sinonimformfigureoutlinestructurecontourappearance
    Antonimformlessnessamorphousness
  6. 6

    rather(adverb)

    /ˈræðər/

    agak

    used to mean ‘fairly’ or ‘to some degree’, often when you are disappointed, surprised or expressing slight criticism

    She fell and hurt her leg rather badly.

    Dia jatuh dan melukai kakinya agak parah.

    I didn't fail the exam; in fact I did rather well!

    Sinonimsomewhatquitefairlyprettymoderatelyslightlyrelatively
    Antonimcompletelytotallyentirelyabsolutelyfullynot at all
  7. 7

    rest(noun)

    /rest/

    sisa, selebihnya

    the part of something that remains

    I'll eat some of the cake now and save the rest for later.

    Aku akan makan sebagian kue sekarang dan menyimpan sisanya untuk nanti.

    Sinonimrelaxationreposeleisurebreakdowntimesleep
    Antonimworkactivityexertioneffortlabor
  8. 8

    low(adjective)

    /ləʊ/

    rendah

    not high or tall; not far above the ground

    low clouds

    awan rendah

    a low range of hills

    Sinonimshortshallowdepressedcheapinferiorbasehumblesoft
    Antonimhightallloftyexpensivesuperiorloudstrong
  9. 9

    thin(adjective)

    /θɪn/

    tipis

    having a smaller distance between opposite sides or surfaces than other similar objects or than normal

    She cut the bread into thin slices for the sandwiches.

    Dia memotong roti menjadi irisan tipis untuk sandwich.

    Sinonimslenderslimleanskinnygauntunderweight
    Antonimfatthickstoutheavyplumpoverweight
  10. 10

    weight(noun)

    /weɪt/

    berat

    how heavy somebody/something is, which can be measured in, for example, kilograms or pounds

    His weight is about 46 kilos.

    Berat badannya sekitar 46 kilo.

    Sam has a weight problem (= is too fat).

    Sinonimheftmassloadburdenimportanceinfluence
    Antonimlightnessweightlessnessinsignificanceunimportance
  11. 11

    unit(noun)

    /ˈjuːnɪt/

    satuan

    a fixed quantity that is used as a standard way of measuring something

    A metre is a unit of length, and a kilogram is a unit of weight.

    Meter adalah satuan panjang, dan kilogram adalah satuan berat.

    Sinonimcomponentelementpartmoduleitemsegmentpiece
    Antonimwholeentiretyaggregatecollection
  12. 12

    nearly(adverb)

    /ˈnɪrli/

    hampir

    almost; not quite; not completely

    She very nearly died.

    Dia hampir meninggal.

    He's nearly as tall as you are.

    Sinonimalmostpracticallyvirtuallyclose toaboutapproximately
    Antonimcompletelyentirelyfullyabsolutelynowhere near
  13. 13

    reduce(verb)

    /rɪˈduːs/

    mengurangi

    to make something less or smaller in size, quantity, price, etc.; to become less or smaller in size, quantity, etc.

    Doctors will always try to reduce the temperature of patients with fever.

    Dokter akan selalu berusaha mengurangi suhu pasien yang demam.

    Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease.

    Sinonimdecreaselessenlowerdiminishcutcurtail
    Antonimincreaseraiseexpandenlargeaugment
  14. 14

    less(determiner)

    /les/

    lebih sedikit, kurang

    used with uncountable nouns to mean ‘a smaller amount of’

    You should eat less sugar and more fresh fruit and vegetables.

    Kamu sebaiknya makan lebih sedikit gula dan lebih banyak buah serta sayur segar.

    Sinonimfewersmallerreducedlower
    Antonimmoregreaterincreasedhigher
  15. 15

    single(adjective)

    /ˈsɪŋɡl/

    satu, tunggal

    only one

    We didn't see a single car on the road all morning.

    Sepanjang pagi kami tidak melihat satu mobil pun di jalan.

    Sinonimlonesolitaryunaccompaniedindividualunmarried
    Antonimmarrieddoubleaccompaniedmultiple
  16. 16

    wide(adjective)

    /waɪd/

    lebar

    measuring a large distance from one side to the other

    Sam has a wide mouth.

    Sam memiliki mulut yang lebar.

    Her face broke into a wide grin.

    Sinonimbroadexpansiveextensivelargespacious
    Antonimnarrowthinrestrictedlimited
  17. 17

    size(noun)

    /saɪz/

    ukuran

    how large or small a person or thing is

    The facilities are excellent for a town that size.

    Fasilitasnya sangat baik untuk kota seukuran itu.

    It's similar in size to a tomato.

    Sinonimdimensionmagnitudeextentvolumeareascale
    Antonimsmallnessminutenessinsignificance
  18. 18

    thick(adjective)

    /θɪk/

    tebal

    having a larger distance between opposite sides or surfaces than other similar objects or than normal

    That's a thick book.

    Itu buku yang tebal.

    a thick book (= one that has a lot of pages)

    Sinonimdensewidebulkysolidcompactheavystocky
    Antonimthinfinenarrowslendersparselight
  19. 19

    quantity(noun)

    /ˈkwɑːntəti/

    kuantitas

    an amount or a number of something

    enormous/vast/huge quantities of food

    jumlah makanan yang sangat besar/luas/besar

    Is it available in sufficient quantity?

    Sinonimamountvolumenumberportionmeasureextentbulk
    Antonimlackabsencescarcitydeficiencyinadequacy
  20. 20

    several(determiner, pronoun)

    /ˈsevrəl/

    beberapa

    more than two but not very many

    Several of the paintings were destroyed in the fire.

    Beberapa lukisan hancur dalam kebakaran.

    If you're looking for a photo of Alice you'll find several in here.

    Sinonimsomea fewmanyvariousmultiple
    Antonimnonefewsingleone
  21. 21

    per(preposition)

    /pər/

    per

    used to express the cost or amount of something for each person, number used, distance travelled, etc.

    The price is ten dollars per item.

    Harganya sepuluh dolar per item.

    Sinonimeachaevery
    Antonimtotalaggregate
  22. 22

    whole(adjective)

    /həʊl/

    seluruh

    full; complete

    I ate the whole pizza.

    Saya makan seluruh pizza.

    Sinonimcompleteentirefulltotal
    Antonimpartialincompletefragmented