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B2 · Nature, animals & weather
B2 · 自然・動物・天気
ミネラル
a substance that is naturally present in the earth and is not formed from animal or vegetable matter, for example gold and salt. Some minerals are also present in food and drink and in the human body and are essential for good health.
Your diet should have enough minerals.
あなたの食事は十分なミネラルを含むべきです。
mineral deposits/extraction
類義語elementnutrientinorganic substancetrace element対義語organic compoundvitamin日陰 (hikage)
an area that is dark and cool under or behind something, for example a tree or building, because the sun’s light does not get to it
We sat down in the shade of the wall.
私たちは壁の陰に座った。
The trees provide shade for the animals in the summer.
類義語shadowshadowinessumbrapenumbradimnesscovershelter対義語lightsunlightbrightnessexposure生き物 (ikimono)
a living thing, real or imaginary, that can move around, such as an animal
Merlion which is a creature with the head of a lion and the body of a fish is the symbol of Singapore.
ライオンの頭と魚の体を持つ生き物であるマーライオンは、シンガポールのシンボルです。
respect for all living creatures
類義語beinganimalorganismentitylife form対義語inanimate objectnonbeingthing種 (shu)
a group into which animals, plants, etc. that are able to have sex with each other and produce healthy young are divided, smaller than a genus and identified by a Latin name
Over a hundred species of insect are found in this area.
この地域では百種類以上の昆虫が見られます。
類義語kindsorttypevarietybreedgenusclassification対義語individualsingular影 (kage)
the dark shape that somebody/something’s form makes on a surface, for example on the ground, when they are between the light and the surface
The tree cast a long shadow in the afternoon sun.
木は午後の太陽の下で長い影を落とした。
類義語shadesilhouetteoutlinephantom対義語lightbrightnessillumination











