الدرس 178/202 · 12 كلمة · تم تعلّم 0
B2 · Nature, animals & weather
B2 · الطبيعة والحيوانات والطقس
معدن
a substance that is naturally present in the earth and is not formed from animal or vegetable matter, for example gold and salt. Some minerals are also present in food and drink and in the human body and are essential for good health.
Your diet should have enough minerals.
يجب أن يحتوي نظامك الغذائي على ما يكفي من المعادن.
mineral deposits/extraction
المرادفاتelementnutrientinorganic substancetrace elementالأضدادorganic compoundvitaminظلّ (ẓill)
an area that is dark and cool under or behind something, for example a tree or building, because the sun’s light does not get to it
We sat down in the shade of the wall.
جلسنا في ظل الجدار.
The trees provide shade for the animals in the summer.
المرادفاتshadowshadowinessumbrapenumbradimnesscovershelterالأضدادlightsunlightbrightnessexposureمنحدر (munhadar)
a surface or piece of land that slopes (= is higher at one end than the other)
There are some nice gentle slopes that we can ski down.
هناك بعض المنحدرات اللطيفة التي يمكننا التزلج عليها.
a grassy slope
المرادفاتinclinegradientdeclivitybankpitchالأضدادflatlevelhorizontalمخلوق (makhluq)
a living thing, real or imaginary, that can move around, such as an animal
Merlion which is a creature with the head of a lion and the body of a fish is the symbol of Singapore.
الميرليون، وهو مخلوق برأس أسد وجسم سمكة، هو رمز سنغافورة.
respect for all living creatures
المرادفاتbeinganimalorganismentitylife formالأضدادinanimate objectnonbeingthingالحياة البرية (alhayaa albariya)
animals, birds, insects, etc. that are wild and live in a natural environment
It's a famous documentary on Peruvian wildlife.
إنه فيلم وثائقي شهير عن الحياة البرية في بيرو.
المرادفاتfaunaanimalscreaturesbeastsgameالأضدادdomestic animalslivestockpetsنوع (nawʿ)
a group into which animals, plants, etc. that are able to have sex with each other and produce healthy young are divided, smaller than a genus and identified by a Latin name
Over a hundred species of insect are found in this area.
تم العثور على أكثر من مائة نوع من الحشرات في هذه المنطقة.
المرادفاتkindsorttypevarietybreedgenusclassificationالأضدادindividualsingularظلّ (ẓill)
the dark shape that somebody/something’s form makes on a surface, for example on the ground, when they are between the light and the surface
The tree cast a long shadow in the afternoon sun.
ألقت الشجرة ظلاً طويلاً في شمس الظهيرة.
المرادفاتshadesilhouetteoutlinephantomالأضدادlightbrightnessillumination
