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B2 · Nature, animals & weather

B2 · Alam, haiwan & cuaca

  1. 1

    mineral(noun)

    /ˈmɪnərəl/

    mineral, galian

    a substance that is naturally present in the earth and is not formed from animal or vegetable matter, for example gold and salt. Some minerals are also present in food and drink and in the human body and are essential for good health.

    Your diet should have enough minerals.

    Pemakanan anda patut mengandungi mineral yang mencukupi.

    mineral deposits/extraction

    Sinonimelementnutrientinorganic substancetrace element
    Antonimorganic compoundvitamin
  2. 2

    shade(noun)

    /ʃeɪd/

    tempat teduh, bayang-bayang

    an area that is dark and cool under or behind something, for example a tree or building, because the sun’s light does not get to it

    We sat down in the shade of the wall.

    Kami duduk di bawah bayang-bayang dinding itu.

    The trees provide shade for the animals in the summer.

    Sinonimshadowshadowinessumbrapenumbradimnesscovershelter
    Antonimlightsunlightbrightnessexposure
  3. 3

    rural(adjective)

    /ˈrʊrəl/

    luar bandar, desa

    connected with or like the countryside

    Many young people leave rural areas to look for work in big cities.

    Ramai anak muda meninggalkan kawasan luar bandar untuk mencari kerja di bandar besar.

    Sinonimcountryrusticagriculturalpastoralcountryside
    Antonimurbanmetropolitancitytown
  4. 4

    feather(noun)

    /ˈfeðər/

    bulu, bulu pelepah

    one of the many soft light parts covering a bird’s body

    a peacock feather

    bulu burung merak

    a feather pillow (= one containing feathers)

    Sinonimplumagequillplumedown
    Antonimweightleadstone
  5. 5

    slope(noun)

    /sləʊp/

    cerun, lereng

    a surface or piece of land that slopes (= is higher at one end than the other)

    There are some nice gentle slopes that we can ski down.

    Ada beberapa cerun landai yang cantik yang boleh kita luncuri.

    a grassy slope

    Sinoniminclinegradientdeclivitybankpitch
    Antonimflatlevelhorizontal
  6. 6

    tropical(adjective)

    /ˈtrɑːpɪkl/

    tropika

    coming from, found in or typical of the tropics

    Vietnam has a tropical climate with four seasons in a year.

    Vietnam mempunyai iklim tropika dengan empat musim dalam setahun.

    tropical Africa

    Sinonimequatorialtorridlushhumid
    Antonimarcticfrigidpolartemperate
  7. 7

    creature(noun)

    /ˈkriːtʃər/

    makhluk

    a living thing, real or imaginary, that can move around, such as an animal

    Merlion which is a creature with the head of a lion and the body of a fish is the symbol of Singapore.

    Merlion iaitu makhluk berkepala singa dan berbadan ikan ialah lambang Singapura.

    respect for all living creatures

    Sinonimbeinganimalorganismentitylife form
    Antoniminanimate objectnonbeingthing
  8. 8

    wildlife(noun)

    /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/

    hidupan liar

    animals, birds, insects, etc. that are wild and live in a natural environment

    It's a famous documentary on Peruvian wildlife.

    Itu sebuah dokumentari terkenal tentang hidupan liar Peru.

    Sinonimfaunaanimalscreaturesbeastsgame
    Antonimdomestic animalslivestockpets
  9. 9

    species(noun)

    /ˈspiːʃiːz/

    spesies

    a group into which animals, plants, etc. that are able to have sex with each other and produce healthy young are divided, smaller than a genus and identified by a Latin name

    Over a hundred species of insect are found in this area.

    Lebih seratus spesies serangga ditemui di kawasan ini.

    Sinonimkindsorttypevarietybreedgenusclassification
    Antonimindividualsingular
  10. 10

    flame(noun)

    /fleɪm/

    nyala api, api

    a hot bright stream of burning gas that comes from something that is on fire

    The flame flickered in the wind.

    Nyala api itu bergoyang ditiup angin.

    Sinonimblazefireglowflare
    Antonimdarknesscoldice
  11. 11

    shadow(noun)

    /ˈʃædəʊ/

    bayang, bayang-bayang

    the dark shape that somebody/something’s form makes on a surface, for example on the ground, when they are between the light and the surface

    The tree cast a long shadow in the afternoon sun.

    Pokok itu membentuk bayang yang panjang di bawah matahari petang.

    Sinonimshadesilhouetteoutlinephantom
    Antonimlightbrightnessillumination
  12. 12

    stretch(verb)

    /stretʃ/

    terbentang, membentang

    to spread over an area of land

    The desert stretches for hundreds of kilometres to the south.

    Gurun itu terbentang beratus-ratus kilometer ke arah selatan.