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레슨 178/202 · 12단어 · 외운 단어 0

B2 · Nature, animals & weather

B2 · 자연, 동물과 날씨

  1. 1

    mineral(noun)

    /ˈmɪnərəl/

    미네랄

    a substance that is naturally present in the earth and is not formed from animal or vegetable matter, for example gold and salt. Some minerals are also present in food and drink and in the human body and are essential for good health.

    Your diet should have enough minerals.

    당신의 식단은 충분한 미네랄을 포함해야 합니다.

    mineral deposits/extraction

    유의어elementnutrientinorganic substancetrace element
    반의어organic compoundvitamin
  2. 2

    shade(noun)

    /ʃeɪd/

    그늘 (geuneul)

    an area that is dark and cool under or behind something, for example a tree or building, because the sun’s light does not get to it

    We sat down in the shade of the wall.

    우리는 벽 그늘에 앉았다.

    The trees provide shade for the animals in the summer.

    유의어shadowshadowinessumbrapenumbradimnesscovershelter
    반의어lightsunlightbrightnessexposure
  3. 3

    rural(adjective)

    /ˈrʊrəl/

    시골의, 농촌의

    connected with or like the countryside

    Many young people leave rural areas to look for work in big cities.

    많은 젊은이들이 일자리를 찾아 농촌 지역을 떠나 대도시로 간다.

    유의어countryrusticagriculturalpastoralcountryside
    반의어urbanmetropolitancitytown
  4. 4

    feather(noun)

    /ˈfeðər/

    깃털 (gitteol)

    one of the many soft light parts covering a bird’s body

    a peacock feather

    공작 깃털 (gongjak gitteol)

    a feather pillow (= one containing feathers)

    유의어plumagequillplumedown
    반의어weightleadstone
  5. 5

    slope(noun)

    /sləʊp/

    경사 (gyeongsa)

    a surface or piece of land that slopes (= is higher at one end than the other)

    There are some nice gentle slopes that we can ski down.

    우리가 스키를 타고 내려갈 수 있는 멋지고 완만한 경사가 몇 군데 있습니다.

    a grassy slope

    유의어inclinegradientdeclivitybankpitch
    반의어flatlevelhorizontal
  6. 6

    tropical(adjective)

    /ˈtrɑːpɪkl/

    열대의

    coming from, found in or typical of the tropics

    Vietnam has a tropical climate with four seasons in a year.

    베트남은 일 년에 사계절이 있는 열대 기후를 가지고 있습니다.

    tropical Africa

    유의어equatorialtorridlushhumid
    반의어arcticfrigidpolartemperate
  7. 7

    creature(noun)

    /ˈkriːtʃər/

    생물 (saengmul)

    a living thing, real or imaginary, that can move around, such as an animal

    Merlion which is a creature with the head of a lion and the body of a fish is the symbol of Singapore.

    사자 머리와 물고기 몸을 가진 생물인 멀라이언은 싱가포르의 상징입니다.

    respect for all living creatures

    유의어beinganimalorganismentitylife form
    반의어inanimate objectnonbeingthing
  8. 8

    wildlife(noun)

    /ˈwaɪldlaɪf/

    야생 동물 (yasaeng dongmul)

    animals, birds, insects, etc. that are wild and live in a natural environment

    It's a famous documentary on Peruvian wildlife.

    그것은 페루 야생 동물에 관한 유명한 다큐멘터리입니다.

    유의어faunaanimalscreaturesbeastsgame
    반의어domestic animalslivestockpets
  9. 9

    species(noun)

    /ˈspiːʃiːz/

    종 (jong)

    a group into which animals, plants, etc. that are able to have sex with each other and produce healthy young are divided, smaller than a genus and identified by a Latin name

    Over a hundred species of insect are found in this area.

    이 지역에서 100종이 넘는 곤충이 발견됩니다.

    유의어kindsorttypevarietybreedgenusclassification
    반의어individualsingular
  10. 10

    flame(noun)

    /fleɪm/

    불꽃

    a hot bright stream of burning gas that comes from something that is on fire

    The flame flickered in the wind.

    불꽃이 바람에 흔들렸다.

    유의어blazefireglowflare
    반의어darknesscoldice
  11. 11

    shadow(noun)

    /ˈʃædəʊ/

    그림자 (geulimja)

    the dark shape that somebody/something’s form makes on a surface, for example on the ground, when they are between the light and the surface

    The tree cast a long shadow in the afternoon sun.

    나무는 오후 햇살 아래 긴 그림자를 드리웠다.

    유의어shadesilhouetteoutlinephantom
    반의어lightbrightnessillumination
  12. 12

    stretch(verb)

    /stretʃ/

    뻗어 있다, 펼쳐지다

    to spread over an area of land

    The desert stretches for hundreds of kilometres to the south.

    그 사막은 남쪽으로 수백 킬로미터에 걸쳐 펼쳐져 있다.