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B1 · Home & household

B1 · Bahay at gamit sa bahay

  1. 1

    shelf(noun)

    /ʃelf/

    istante

    a flat board, made of wood, metal, glass, etc., fixed to the wall or forming part of a cupboard, bookcase , etc., for things to be placed on

    I can reach the shelf.

    Kaya kong abutin ang istante.

    I helped him put up some shelves in his bedroom.

    Kasingkahuluganledgemantelcounterrackconsole
    Kasalungatfloorgroundnothing
  2. 2

    string(noun)

    /strɪŋ/

    tali

    long, thin material used for tying things together, made of several threads that have been twisted together; a piece of string used to fasten or pull something or keep something in place

    a piece/length of string

    isang piraso/haba ng tali

    He wrapped the package in brown paper and tied it with string.

    Kasingkahulugancordtwinethreadropeline
    Kasalungatcablewirechainrodbeam
  3. 3

    bell(noun)

    /bel/

    kampana

    a hollow metal object, often like a cup in shape, that makes a ringing sound when hit by a small piece of metal inside it; the sound that it makes

    The church bells rang out to welcome in the New Year.

    Tumunog ang mga kampana ng simbahan upang salubungin ang Bagong Taon.

    a bell tower

    Kasingkahuluganchimegongtocsincarillon
    Kasalungatsilencequiet
  4. 4

    dirt(noun)

    /dɜːrt/

    dumi

    any substance that makes something dirty, for example dust, soil or mud

    His coat was covered with dirt.

    Ang kaniyang coat ay natatakpan ng dumi.

    His clothes were covered in dirt.

    Kasingkahuluganfilthgrimesoilmuddustsmudge
    Kasalungatcleanlinesspurityspotlessness
  5. 5

    tape(noun)

    /teɪp/

    teyp, tape

    a long, narrow piece of material with a sticky substance on one side that is used for sticking things together

    Can you fix this torn page with some sticky tape?

    Maaayos mo ba ang punit na pahinang ito gamit ang malagkit na teyp?

    Kasingkahuluganrecordingcassettestripbandadhesive tapeduct tape
    Kasalungatnone (in most contextsunless referring to the content on the tape)
  6. 6

    decorate(verb)

    /ˈdekəreɪt/

    palamutihan

    to make something look more attractive by putting things on it

    You should clean and decorate your house for Tet.

    Dapat mong linisin at palamutihan ang iyong bahay para sa Tet.

    The cake was decorated to look like a car.

    Kasingkahuluganembellishadornbeautifyornamentfurbish
    Kasalungatdefaceuglifystripdisfiguremar
  7. 7

    pipe(noun)

    /paɪp/

    tubo

    a tube through which liquids and gases can flow

    The pipes in my house are broken, so water covers the floor.

    Sira ang mga tubo sa bahay ko, kaya nababasa ng tubig ang sahig.

    hot and cold water pipes

    Kasingkahulugantubeconduitductlinepipeline
    Kasalungatblockageobstructionsolid
  8. 8

    pan(noun)

    /pæn/

    kawali

    a container, usually made of metal, with a handle or handles, used for cooking food in

    Heat the milk in a small pan.

    Painitin ang gatas sa isang maliit na kawali.

    pots and pans

    Kasingkahuluganpotskilletsaucepanfrying pan
    Kasalungatbowlplatedish
  9. 9

    rope(noun)

    /rəʊp/

    lubid

    very strong thick string made by twisting thinner strings, wires, etc. together

    A sailor threw a rope ashore, and we tied the boat to the post.

    Naghagis ng lubid sa pampang ang isang mandaragat, at itinali namin ang bangka sa poste.

    The anchor was attached to a length of rope.

    Kasingkahulugancordlinecabletwinestrand
    KasalungatNone
  10. 10

    fence(noun)

    /fens/

    bakod

    a structure made of wood or wire supported with posts that is put between two areas of land as a boundary , or around a garden, field, etc. to keep animals in, or to keep people and animals out

    There is a white fence around his house.

    May bakod na puti sa paligid ng kanyang bahay.

    a green fence

    Kasingkahuluganbarrierenclosurehedgewallrailing
    Kasalungatopen spaceunfenced area
  11. 11

    yard(noun)

    /jɑːrd/

    bakuran

    a piece of land next to or around your house where you can grow flowers, fruit, vegetables, etc., usually with a lawn (= an area of grass)

    The yard at the front of our school is very big.

    Ang bakuran sa harap ng aming paaralan ay napakalaki.

    The children were playing in the yard at the front of the school.

    Kasingkahulugangardenlawncourtyardenclosureground
    Kasalungatinsideinteriorbuilding
  12. 12

    dust(noun)

    /dʌst/

    alikabok

    a fine powder that consists of very small pieces of sand, earth, etc.

    A cloud of dust rose as the truck drove off.

    Isang ulap ng alikabok ang umangat nang umalis ang trak.

    The workers wear masks to avoid inhaling the dust.

    Kasingkahulugandirtpowdergritparticlesfilth
    Kasalungatcleanlinesspurity
  13. 13

    stuff(noun)

    /stʌf/

    bagay-bagay

    used to refer to a substance, material, group of objects, etc. when you do not know the name, when the name is not important or when it is obvious what you are talking about

    They sell stationery and stuff (like that).

    Nagbebenta sila ng mga gamit pang-eskwela at bagay-bagay (gaya ng ganun).

    Where's all my stuff (= my possessions)?

    Kasingkahuluganthingsitemsmaterialsgoodsbelongingspossessionsparaphernaliaequipment
    Kasalungatnothingvoidemptiness
  14. 14

    alarm(noun)

    /əˈlɑːrm/

    alarma, babala

    a loud noise or a signal that warns people of danger or of a problem

    The burglar alarm went off in the middle of the night.

    Tumunog ang alarma laban sa magnanakaw sa kalagitnaan ng gabi.

    Kasingkahuluganwarnalertfrightenstartlescare
    Kasalungatcalmsoothereassurecomfort
  15. 15

    tube(noun)

    /tuːb/

    tubo, tyub

    a long narrow container made of soft metal or plastic, with a cap, for thick liquids that are squeezed out

    Can you buy a tube of toothpaste at the shop for me?

    Maaari mo ba akong ibili ng isang tubo ng toothpaste sa tindahan?

    Kasingkahuluganpipeconduitcylinderducthollow cylinder
    Kasalungatsolid rodbarcore
  16. 16

    curtain(noun)

    /ˈkɜːrtn/

    kurtina

    a piece of cloth that is hung to cover a window

    She opened the curtains to let the morning sun in.

    Binuksan niya ang mga kurtina para pumasok ang araw ng umaga.

    Kasingkahulugandrapescreenblindveilhanging
    Kasalungatexposureopenness
  17. 17

    cottage(noun)

    /ˈkɑːtɪdʒ/

    kubo

    a small house, especially in the country

    a holiday cottage

    kubo bakasyunan

    a charming country cottage with roses around the door

    Kasingkahulugancabinhutlodgechaletshack
    Kasalungatmansionpalaceestate
  18. 18

    container(noun)

    /kənˈteɪnər/

    lalagyan

    a box, bottle, etc. in which something can be stored or transported

    Food will last longer if kept in an airtight container.

    Ang pagkain ay tatagal kung ilalagay sa isang lalagyang hindi tinatagusan ng hangin.

    We compared the two reports carefully.

    Kasingkahuluganreceptaclevesselboxcanpackageholder
    Kasalungatopen spaceemptiness
  19. 19

    pot(noun)

    /pɑːt/

    kaldero

    a deep round container used for cooking things in

    pots and pans

    mga kaldero at kawali

    a secret underground passage

    Kasingkahulugancontainervesselcauldroncrock
    Kasalungatnone (in the sense of a cooking pot)
  20. 20

    heating(noun)

    /ˈhiːtɪŋ/

    pagpainit

    the process of supplying heat to a room or building; a system used to do this

    The heating in the house is very efficient.

    Ang pagpainit sa bahay ay napaka-epektibo.

    Kasingkahuluganwarmingwarming upwarming systemcentral heating
    Kasalungatcoolingair conditioningrefrigeration
  21. 21

    mess(noun)

    /mes/

    gulo

    a dirty or untidy state

    The room was a complete mess.

    Ang silid ay isang kumpletong gulo.

    Kasingkahulugandisorderchaosjumbleclutter
    Kasalungatorderneatnesstidiness